Code coverage tests

This page documents the degree to which the PARI/GP source code is tested by our public test suite, distributed with the source distribution in directory src/test/. This is measured by the gcov utility; we then process gcov output using the lcov frond-end.

We test a few variants depending on Configure flags on the pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr machine (x86_64 architecture), and agregate them in the final report:

• with GMP kernel
• with GMP kernel using --mt=pthread
• with native kernel, including micro-assembler code
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler, disabling GCC extensions (DISABLE_INLINE)
• with GMP kernel, emulating an x86_32 architecture at Configure time via setarch

The target is to exceed 90% coverage for all mathematical modules (given that branches depending on DEBUGLEVEL or DEBUGMEM are not covered). This script is run to produce the results below.

LCOV - code coverage report

Current view: top level - basemath - arith1.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage Test: PARI/GP v2.18.1 lcov report (development 30294-85040733f0) Lines: 2080 2301 90.4 % Date: 2025-05-22 09:19:18 Functions: 218 233 93.6 % Legend: Lines: hit not hit

Function Name	Hit count
ECP_psi	837
Fl_2gener_pre	178527
Fl_2gener_pre_i	65765
Fl_2powu	4287867
Fl_2powu_pre	12385943
Fl_lgener_pre_all	142620
Fl_log	132404
Fl_log_Fp	0
Fl_log_naive	132404
Fl_log_naive_pre	26322
Fl_log_pre	26720
Fl_order	542738
Fl_powers	296050
Fl_powers_pre	12807942
Fl_powu	139793923
Fl_powu_pre	151657428
Fl_sqrt	12303754
Fl_sqrt_i	12424534
Fl_sqrt_pre	21099184
Fl_sqrt_pre_i	33598498
Fl_sqrtl	0
Fl_sqrtl_pre	224007
Fl_sqrtl_raw	226849
Fl_sqrtn	232516
Fl_sqrtn_pre	232516
FpV_prod	497
Fp_2gener	3187
Fp_2gener_all	5748
Fp_2gener_i	19392
Fp_easylog	8466779
Fp_factored_order	70
Fp_gausssum	284
Fp_invgen	5888101
Fp_invmBarrett	14069
Fp_log	3928393
Fp_log_find_ind	126
Fp_log_find_rel	126
Fp_log_halfgcd	56646
Fp_log_index	63
Fp_log_sieve	63
Fp_log_sieve_worker	30251
Fp_log_use_index	4666067
Fp_order	132165
Fp_pow	36219181
Fp_pow_init	105
Fp_pow_table	43694
Fp_powers	5931
Fp_pows	1346200
Fp_powu	1752618
Fp_rem_mBarrett	8459526
Fp_rootsof1	760
Fp_select_red	870140
Fp_sqrt	4832582
Fp_sqrt_i	4886383
Fp_sqrt_ii	75168
Fp_sqrtn	173541
Fp_sqrts	18178
Qsfcont	3137344
ZMV_producttree	0
ZM_nv_mod_tree	236711
ZM_nv_mod_tree_t	242168
ZT_sqr	13441613
ZVV_nv_mod_tree	5457
ZV_allpnqn	894782
ZV_chinese	5141
ZV_chinese_center	157227
ZV_chinese_tree	39652437
ZV_chinesetree	2599860
ZV_invdivexact	2599860
ZV_nv_mod_tree	1273593
ZV_producttree	2603729
ZV_sqr	2599859
ZXC_nv_mod_tree	4456
ZXM_nv_mod_tree	453
ZXX_nv_mod_tree	86866
ZX_nv_mod_tree	2414701
Z_ZV_mod	0
Z_ZV_mod_tree	57159930
Z_chinese	2142
Z_chinese_all	267619
Z_chinese_coprime	544120
Z_chinese_post	3007497
Z_chinese_pre	271337
Z_factor_listP	350651
Z_nv_mod	0
Zp_order	70
_Fp_add	1175565
_Fp_equal0	260724
_Fp_inv	34307
_Fp_mul	14130036
_Fp_neg	1086846
_Fp_one	47162
_Fp_pow	27874125
_Fp_rand	160
_Fp_red	889913
_Fp_rmul	575346
_Fp_s	19075
_Fp_sqr	8134253
_computeG	837
_gc_upto	112
_mul2_montred	9448785
_mul2_remii	3682957
_mul2_remiibar	1835592
_mul_montred	6606366
_mul_remii	1615553
_mul_remiibar	731479
_psi	1714
_sqr_montred	62906850
_sqr_remii	24303308
_sqr_remiibar	7728047
addifsmooth1	2163
addifsmooth2	83825
bestappr	104816
bestapprPade	119
bestapprPade0	126
bestappr_Q	2242864
bestappr_RgX	119
bestappr_frac	7
bestappr_real	1247061
bestappr_ser	98
check_kernel	63
checkp	2302926
chinese	5495
chinese1	2415
chinese1_coprime_Z	2413849
chinese1_coprime_Z_aux	2191779
compute_nbgen	63
contfrac0	49
contfracpnqn	266
err_oo	56
err_p	161
err_prec	196
factorial_Fl	56817
factorial_Fp	382
fibo	7
gboundcf	3142307
gc_chinese	1015457
gc_empty	42
gcf	126
gcf2	0
gen_chinese	2416264
gener_Zp	259
get_Fp_field	6963
get_PHI	98
gome	5608805
hilbert	62314
hilbertii	140826
icopy_lg	3136994
init_montdata	661031
intmod2polmod	21
is_gener_Fl	1628682
is_gener_Fp	13980
is_gener_expo	4909
istotient	70000
istotient_i	621565
krois	40033
kroiu	27619678
kronecker	11958192
krosi	143239
kross	97359653
kroui	35413
krouodd	178655
krouu	98562511
krouu_s	227550492
lcmii	53358327
lift_intmod	420
lift_padic	210
lucas	56
mod_to_frac	42
mod_to_rfrac	112
mpfact	496573
mphilbertoo	7329
mpprimorial	105
muls_interval	623
mulu_interval	159093
mulu_interval_step	90578
ncV_chinese_center	10200
ncV_chinese_center_tree	5457
ncV_polint_center_tree	1526396
nmV_chinese_center	420841
nmV_chinese_center_tree	0
nmV_chinese_center_tree_seq	142026
nmV_polint_center_tree	420841
nmV_polint_center_tree_seq	142026
nmV_polint_center_tree_worker	990600
nonsquare1_Fl	11624537
nonsquare_Fl	7930
nonsquare_Fp	1339
nxCV_chinese_center	0
nxCV_chinese_center_tree	0
nxCV_polint_center_tree	5190
nxMV_chinese_center	97
nxMV_chinese_center_tree_seq	453
nxMV_polint_center_tree	97
nxMV_polint_center_tree_seq	453
nxMV_polint_center_tree_worker	1008
nxV_chinese_center	421952
nxV_chinese_center_tree	220078
nxV_polint_center_tree	741104
odd_prime_divisors	1812
ome	320439806
opt_param	63
padic2mod	21
pgener_Fl	575242
pgener_Fl_local	1051354
pgener_Fp	44247
pgener_Fp_local	358479
pgener_Zl	205731
pgener_Zp	170975
pnqn	0
polint_chinese	420938
remove2	1812
rootsof1_Fl	215529
rootsof1_Fp	0
rootsof1u_Fp	3033
rt	169813
serPade	49
sersfcont	0
sfcont2	14
sqrt_Cipolla	0
sqrt_Cipolla_msqr	0
sqrt_Cipolla_sqr	0
to_ZX	1202778
tr	59731
u_chinese_coprime	1586693
u_chinese_post	1586696
u_is_gener_expo	531391
u_odd_prime_divisors	464113
u_remove2	464113
znlog	238
znlog_rec	126
znorder	63
znprimroot	329

Generated by: LCOV version 1.16