Code coverage tests

This page documents the degree to which the PARI/GP source code is tested by our public test suite, distributed with the source distribution in directory src/test/. This is measured by the gcov utility; we then process gcov output using the lcov frond-end.

We test a few variants depending on Configure flags on the pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr machine (x86_64 architecture), and agregate them in the final report:

• with GMP kernel
• with GMP kernel using --mt=pthread
• with native kernel, including micro-assembler code
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler, disabling GCC extensions (DISABLE_INLINE)
• with GMP kernel, emulating an x86_32 architecture at Configure time via setarch

The target is to exceed 90% coverage for all mathematical modules (given that branches depending on DEBUGLEVEL or DEBUGMEM are not covered). This script is run to produce the results below.

LCOV - code coverage report

Current view: top level - basemath - FpX.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage Test: PARI/GP v2.18.1 lcov report (development 30550-07450a7a86) Lines: 1976 2156 91.7 % Date: 2025-11-17 09:22:41 Functions: 213 228 93.4 % Legend: Lines: hit not hit

Function Name	Hit count
FpV_FpM_polint	0
FpX_FpV_multieval	0
FpX_FpXV_multirem	0
FpX_Fp_add_shallow	0
FpX_chinese_coprime	0
FpX_integ	0
FpXn_exp	0
FpXn_sqr	0
FqV_inv	0
Rg_is_FpXk	0
_FpXQ_add	0
_FpX_one	0
_FpX_red	0
_FpX_zero	0
get_FpX_algebra	0
FpXQ_conjvec	8
matJ2_FpXM	8
FpVV_polint_tree	15
FpXQ_charpoly	15
FpV_polint	22
FpX_extresultant_basecase	24
matid2_FpXM	24
FpXQ_autpow_msqr	42
FpX_disc	42
Fq_ispower	70
FpX_extresultant	77
FpX_halfres	106
FpXQM_autsum	147
FpX_invLaplace	186
FpXQM_autsum_sqr	217
FpXXk_FpX_div_i	238
FpXXk_divexact_i	287
FpXM_FpXQV_eval	315
FpXQM_autsum_mul	315
FpXQ_auttrace_sqr	317
FpXQ_auttrace_mul	360
FpXQ_auttrace	434
_FpXQ_easylog	455
FpXQ_sqrtl_spec	543
FpXC_FpXQ_eval	588
FpXV_chinese	588
FpXV_chinese_tree	588
FpXV_chinesetree	588
FpXV_invdivexact	588
FpXV_producttree	588
FpXV_sqr	588
FpXXk_FpX_div	588
FpX_FpXV_multirem_tree	588
gc_chinese	588
FpX_Laplace	590
FpXk_gcd	595
_FpXQ_rand	722
FpX_gcd_check	814
FpXQ_sqrtn_spec	900
FpX_halfgcd	977
FpX_convol	994
Fp_neg_FpX	1025
FpXQ_sumautsum_msqr	1123
FpXXkX_FpXXk_divexact	1225
FpXQ_sqrtn	1264
FpXQ_sumautsum	1266
FpXXkX_FpXXk_divexact_s	1449
FpXC_FpXQV_eval	1470
FpX_invBarrett_Newton	1508
FpXk_mul	1603
FpXQ_transmul_init	1660
Z_to_FpX	1726
FpXQ_autpowers	1750
FpXQ_order	1814
FpXXk_primpart_FpX	1904
FpXXk_rec	1904
FpXQ_sumautsum_sqr	2264
FpXQ_autsum	2780
get_FpXQ_star	2849
FpXQ_autsum_sqr	2906
FpXQ_autsum_mul	3066
_FpXQ_zero	3360
FpXXk_divides	3507
FpX_halfres_update	3749
FpX_resultant_basecase	3973
FpX_invBarrett_basecase	3975
FpXXk_content	3983
bounded_order	4401
FpXQ_autpow	4449
FpXQ_autpow_sqr	4543
FpXV_FpX_fromdigits	4564
FpXXk_divides_i	4718
FpX_invBarrett	5536
FpXXk_content_FpX	5789
FpXXk_divexact_s	6097
FpXn_div	6412
FpXn_inv	6412
RgXXk_modXn	6496
RgXXk_shift	6496
gener_FpXQ	7030
FpXQ_transmul	7175
FpXT_sqr	7602
FpX_divu	8610
get_FpXQ_algebra	10199
FpX_Fp_sub_shallow	11146
FpX_fromNewton	11348
FpX_digits	11403
FpXXkX_FpXXk_divides_s	12628
FpX_extgcd_halfgcd	13757
FpXQ_minpoly	14069
FpXXk_gcd_i	14182
RgXk_var_lowest	16142
FpX_halfgcd_all_i	16550
FpX_halfgcd_all	16690
FpX_FpXM_qmul	17162
FpXM_mul2	17253
FpXn_expint	17263
FpX_halfres_split	18960
Fp2_norm	18961
Fp2_sqrt	19392
_FpX_add	20062
FpXQ_trace	21074
Fp_red_FpX	21944
FpXV_factorback	23258
Fp_FpX_sub	25657
FpX_matFrobenius	31492
FpV_invVandermonde	31859
FpX_FpV_multieval_tree	31873
FpV_producttree	31874
FpXV_producttree_dbl	32461
FpX_FpXV_multirem_dbl_tree	32461
FpX_halfres_basecase	33802
FpV_inv	34300
_FpX_pow	35493
FpXM_FpX_mul2	36106
FpX_halfres_i	52762
_FpXQ_sub	52941
FpX_gcd_basecase	53149
FpX_integXn	55575
_FpXQ_red	59395
FpXn_mulhigh	59480
FpX_dotproduct	61210
FpXQ_matrix_pow	66288
Rg_to_FpXk	71897
FpXk_renormalize	72751
FpXQ_sqrt	78589
gener_FpXQ_local	84104
gener_FpXQ_i	84139
_FpX_sqr	86660
FpX_addmulmul	87863
FpX_halve	92631
FpV_roots_to_pol	93418
FpX_mulhigh_i	115055
_FpX_divrem	134778
FpX_Fp_mul_to_monic	138584
FpXXk_divides_s	141190
FpX_div_by_X_x	166502
FpX_rescale	179091
FpXn_red	204530
_FpXQ_one	219166
FpX_valrem	254828
random_FpX	257926
_FpXQ_pow	282241
FpXQ_pow_Frobenius	297327
FpXV_prod	311935
FpX_center	314198
FpX_powu	318342
FpXQ_norm	363819
_FpX_mul	373075
FpXQ_powers	390224
FpXQ_issquare	401223
FpXV_red	404351
FpX_resultant	416948
RgXV_to_RgM_lg	417505
RgX_blocks_RgM	417511
FpX_FpXQV_eval	418206
FpX_Frobenius	462337
FpX_neg	467291
FpX_Newton	523880
FpXQ_div	533285
FpXn_recip	534734
Fp_FpXQ_log	544088
FpX_extgcd_basecase	587169
FpX_Fp_sub	588421
FpXQ_powu	608707
FpX_Fp_div	614667
FpXQ_log	707986
FpX_is_squarefree	716096
FpX_FpXQ_eval	796720
FpX_divrem_Barrett	815677
FpX_divrem_Barrettspec	816423
FpX_Fp_add	891349
FpX_eval	967892
FpX_shift	985616
FpXQ_pow	1036421
FpX_gcd	1038085
FpX_mulu	1064116
FpX_get_red	1080675
FpXQ_inv	1100541
FpXQ_invsafe	1100541
Fp_issquare	1335844
FpX_extgcd	1444417
Fq_issquare	1630801
FpX_deriv	1633162
FpX_recipspec	1638729
ZX_lgrenormalizespec	1663603
FpXT_red	1664342
_FpXQ_mul	1670749
FpX_normalize	1854391
to_Flxq	2152847
FpX_center_i	2248956
Fq_log	2478384
FpXn_mul	2564811
FpXk_sub	3718554
FpXk_red	4516967
_FpXQ_sqr	5577584
FpX_Fp_mul	5631283
FpX_Fp_mulspec	5645833
FpXQ_sqr	6493064
FpX_sqr	6685897
FpX_mulspec	9203057
FpXQ_mul	11146343
FpX_divrem	14468202
FpX_sub	14617261
FpX_subspec	15433674
FpX_add	16408893
FpXQ_red	17809506
FpX_mul	26492244
to_Flx	44744855
FpX_divrem_basecase	66034271
FpX_rem	71408206
get_FpX_red	85892673
FpX_red	95042553

Generated by: LCOV version 1.16