Karim Belabas on Thu, 14 Sep 2017 22:18:05 +0200 |
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Re: eulerphi(0) |
* Max Alekseyev [2017-09-14 21:47]: > Is there any particular reason behind eulerphi(0) = 2 ? > > ? eulerphi(0) > %1 = 2 > > I'd rather expect eulerphi(0) to result in an error. > Zero value would also make more sense, since there are no positive integers > <=0 (even if we do not care about co-primality). %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% (22:15) gp > ??eulerphi eulerphi(x): Euler's phi (totient) function of the integer |x|, in other words |(Z/xZ)^*|. ? eulerphi(40) %1 = 16 According to this definition we let phi(0) := 2, since Z^* = {-1,1}; this is consistent with znstar(0): we have znstar(n).no = eulerphi(n) for all n in Z. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Cheers, K.B. -- Karim Belabas, IMB (UMR 5251) Tel: (+33) (0)5 40 00 26 17 Universite de Bordeaux Fax: (+33) (0)5 40 00 21 23 351, cours de la Liberation http://www.math.u-bordeaux.fr/~kbelabas/ F-33405 Talence (France) http://pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr/ [PARI/GP] `