libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0 not being built with RUNPATH

[Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com>]

Hi Everyone,

I'm trying to perform some testing of PARI/GP. I'm building the
pari-2.13.0 release tarball from sources. In particular, I am working
on Asan testing looking for memory errors. CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS and
LDFLAGS include -fsanitize=address. CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS include
-fno-omit-frame-pointer. I've also built Gzip, Ncurses, Readline and
GMP with the same Asan flags.

Here's the rub... The Asan builds are installed at
--prefix=$HOME/ok2delete-asan. To facilitate Asan, Here are the
interesting flags. Everything gets built with the same flags.

       CPPFLAGS: -I/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/include -DNDEBUG -DTEST_ASAN=1
         CFLAGS: -g2 -O2 -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-march=native -fPIC -pthread
       CXXFLAGS: -g2 -O2 -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-march=native -fPIC -pthread
        LDFLAGS: -L/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib -fsanitize=address
-Wl,-R,'$ORIGIN/../lib' -Wl,-R,/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib
-Wl,--enable-new-dtags -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,-z,noexecstack
-Wl,-z,origin

-Wl,-R + -Wl,--enable-new-dtags sets a RUNPATH. -Wl,-R sets a RPATH.
The difference is, a RUNPATH allows a LD_LIBRARY_PATH override. It is
what we are supposed to use nowadays on Linux.

Now, when 'make all' is run, libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0 is missing its
RUNPATH (-Wl,-R,<loc> + -Wl,--enable-new-dtags):

gcc  -o "/home/jwalton/Build-Scripts/pari-2.13.0/Olinux-x86_64"/libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0
-shared  -O3 -Wall -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer  -g2 -O2
-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer -march=native -fPIC
-pthread -I/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/include -DNDEBUG -DTEST_ASAN=1
-fPIC -Wl,-shared,-soname=libpari-gmp.so.7  mpker.o mpinl.o alglin1.o
alglin2.o alglin3.o aprcl.o arith1.o arith2.o base1.o base2.o base3.o
base4.o base5.o bb_group.o bb_hnf.o bern.o bibli1.o bibli2.o bit.o
bnflog.o bnfunits.o buch1.o buch2.o buch3.o buch4.o char.o concat.o
crvwtors.o dirichlet.o ecpp.o ellanal.o elliptic.o ellisog.o
ellpadic.o ellpadiclambdamu.o ellsea.o elltors.o F2v.o F2x.o F2xqE.o
FF.o Fle.o Flv.o Flx.o FlxqE.o Flxq_log.o FlxX.o FpE.o FpV.o FpX.o
FpX_factor.o FpXQX_factor.o FpXX.o galconj.o gen1.o gen2.o gen3.o
Hensel.o hnf_snf.o hyperell.o hypergeom.o ifactor1.o kummer.o lfun.o
lfunquad.o lfunutils.o lll.o map.o matperm.o mellininv.o mftrace.o
modsym.o msfarey.o nffactor.o perm.o polarit1.o polarit2.o polarit3.o
polclass.o polmodular.o prime.o Qfb.o qfisom.o qfsolve.o QX_factor.o
random.o RgV.o RgX.o rootpol.o Ser.o subcyclo.o subfield.o subgroup.o
trans1.o trans2.o trans3.o volcano.o zetamult.o ZG.o ZV.o ZX.o anal.o
compile.o default.o es.o eval.o forprime.o gplib.o hash.o init.o
intnum.o members.o paricfg.o pariinl.o parse.o readline.o str.o
sumiter.o algebras.o elldata.o ellfromeqn.o forperm.o forsubset.o
galois.o galpol.o genus2red.o groupid.o krasner.o mpqs.o part.o
ratpoints.o stark.o thue.o mt.o single.o plotport.o plottty.o -lc -lm
-L/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib -lgmp    -lm

And:

    $ find . -name libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0
    ./pari-2.13.0/Olinux-x86_64/libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0
    $ readelf -d pari-2.13.0/Olinux-x86_64/libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0 |
grep -E 'RPATH|RUNPATH'
    $

No RPATH or RUNPATH. Without the RPATH or RUNPATH, then the wrong
libraries will be loaded at runtime by the dynamic linker.

Here's what I expect to see (using GMP as an example):

    $ readelf -d ~/ok2delete-asan/lib/libgmp.so.10.4.1 | grep -E 'RPATH|RUNPATH'
     0x000000000000001d (RUNPATH)            Library runpath:
[$ORIGIN/../lib:/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib]

I think that leads to the next failure. When 'make test-all' is run,
the linker encounters a failure:

Making test-all in Olinux-x86_64
make[1]: Entering directory
'/home/jwalton/Build-Scripts/pari-2.13.0/Olinux-x86_64'
rm -f gp-sta
gcc  -o gp-sta -O3 -Wall -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer
-g2 -O2 -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer -march=native -fPIC
-pthread -I/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/include -DNDEBUG -DTEST_ASAN=1
-Wl,--export-dynamic -L/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib
-fsanitize=address -Wl,-R,'$ORIGIN/../lib'
-Wl,-R,/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib -Wl,--enable-new-dtags
-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,-z,origin mpker.o
mpinl.o alglin1.o alglin2.o alglin3.o aprcl.o arith1.o arith2.o
base1.o base2.o base3.o base4.o base5.o bb_group.o bb_hnf.o bern.o
bibli1.o bibli2.o bit.o bnflog.o bnfunits.o buch1.o buch2.o buch3.o
buch4.o char.o concat.o crvwtors.o dirichlet.o ecpp.o ellanal.o
elliptic.o ellisog.o ellpadic.o ellpadiclambdamu.o ellsea.o elltors.o
F2v.o F2x.o F2xqE.o FF.o Fle.o Flv.o Flx.o FlxqE.o Flxq_log.o FlxX.o
FpE.o FpV.o FpX.o FpX_factor.o FpXQX_factor.o FpXX.o galconj.o gen1.o
gen2.o gen3.o Hensel.o hnf_snf.o hyperell.o hypergeom.o ifactor1.o
kummer.o lfun.o lfunquad.o lfunutils.o lll.o map.o matperm.o
mellininv.o mftrace.o modsym.o msfarey.o nffactor.o perm.o polarit1.o
polarit2.o polarit3.o polclass.o polmodular.o prime.o Qfb.o qfisom.o
qfsolve.o QX_factor.o random.o RgV.o RgX.o rootpol.o Ser.o subcyclo.o
subfield.o subgroup.o trans1.o trans2.o trans3.o volcano.o zetamult.o
ZG.o ZV.o ZX.o anal.o compile.o default.o es.o eval.o forprime.o
gplib.o hash.o init.o intnum.o members.o paricfg.o pariinl.o parse.o
readline.o str.o sumiter.o algebras.o elldata.o ellfromeqn.o forperm.o
forsubset.o galois.o galpol.o genus2red.o groupid.o krasner.o mpqs.o
part.o ratpoints.o stark.o thue.o mt.o single.o plotport.o plottty.o
emacs.o gp.o gp_rl.o texmacs.o whatnow.o plotnone.o
-Wl,-rpath,"/home/jwalton/Build-Scripts/pari-2.13.0"/Olinux-x86_64:"/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib":/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib
-L/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib -lreadline -ltinfo
-L/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/lib -lgmp    -lm
/usr/bin/ld: es.o: undefined reference to symbol 'dlsym@@GLIBC_2.2.5'
//lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2: error adding symbols: DSO missing
from command line

I also don't see anything special about es.o. It looks OK:

gcc  -c -I. -I../src/headers -fPIC -O3 -Wall -fno-strict-aliasing
-fomit-frame-pointer  -g2 -O2 -fsanitize=address
-fno-omit-frame-pointer -march=native -fPIC -pthread
-I/home/jwalton/ok2delete-asan/include -DNDEBUG -DTEST_ASAN=1 -o es.o
../src/language/es.c

I am fairly certain the recipe for libpari-gmp.so.2.13.0 needs to be
fixed. It must use LDFLAGS. There may be other problems, but this one
is the first that needs to be fixed.

Jeff