Line data Source code
1 : /* Copyright (C) 2000 The PARI group.
2 :
3 : This file is part of the PARI/GP package.
4 :
5 : PARI/GP is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6 : terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
7 : Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
8 : version. It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 : ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER.
10 :
11 : Check the License for details. You should have received a copy of it, along
12 : with the package; see the file 'COPYING'. If not, write to the Free Software
13 : Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */
14 : #include "pari.h"
15 : #include "paripriv.h"
16 :
17 : #define DEBUGLEVEL DEBUGLEVEL_bnf
18 :
19 : /*******************************************************************/
20 : /* */
21 : /* CLASS GROUP AND REGULATOR (McCURLEY, BUCHMANN) */
22 : /* GENERAL NUMBER FIELDS */
23 : /* */
24 : /*******************************************************************/
25 : /* get_random_ideal */
26 : static const long RANDOM_BITS = 4;
27 : /* Buchall */
28 : static const long RELSUP = 5;
29 : static const long FAIL_DIVISOR = 32;
30 : static const long MINFAIL = 10;
31 : /* small_norm */
32 : static const long BNF_RELPID = 4;
33 : static const long maxtry_FACT = 500;
34 : /* rnd_rel */
35 : static const long RND_REL_RELPID = 1;
36 : /* random relations */
37 : static const long MINSFB = 3;
38 : static const long SFB_MAX = 3;
39 : static const long DEPSIZESFBMULT = 16;
40 : static const long DEPSFBDIV = 10;
41 : /* add_rel_i */
42 : static const ulong mod_p = 27449UL;
43 : /* be_honest */
44 : static const long maxtry_HONEST = 50;
45 :
46 : typedef struct FACT {
47 : long pr, ex;
48 : } FACT;
49 :
50 : typedef struct subFB_t {
51 : GEN subFB;
52 : struct subFB_t *old;
53 : } subFB_t;
54 :
55 : /* a factor base contains only noninert primes
56 : * KC = # of P in factor base (p <= n, NP <= n2)
57 : * KC2= # of P assumed to generate class group (NP <= n2)
58 : *
59 : * KCZ = # of rational primes under ideals counted by KC
60 : * KCZ2= same for KC2 */
61 :
62 : typedef struct FB_t {
63 : GEN FB; /* FB[i] = i-th rational prime used in factor base */
64 : GEN LP; /* vector of all prime ideals in FB, by increasing norm */
65 : GEN LV; /* LV[p] = vector of P|p, NP <= n2
66 : * isclone() is set for LV[p] iff all P|p are in FB
67 : * LV[i], i not prime or i > n2, is undefined! */
68 : GEN iLP; /* iLP[p] = i such that LV[p] = [LP[i],...] */
69 : GEN L_jid; /* indexes of "useful" prime ideals for rnd_rel */
70 : long KC, KCZ, KCZ2;
71 : GEN prodZ; /* product of the primes in KCZ*/
72 : GEN subFB; /* LP o subFB = part of FB used to build random relations */
73 : int sfb_chg; /* need to change subFB ? */
74 : GEN perm; /* permutation of LP used to represent relations [updated by
75 : hnfspec/hnfadd: dense rows come first] */
76 : GEN idealperm; /* permutation of ideals under field automorphisms */
77 : GEN minidx; /* minidx[i] min ideal in orbit of LP[i] under field autom */
78 : subFB_t *allsubFB; /* all subFB's used */
79 : GEN embperm; /* permutations of the complex embeddings */
80 : long MAXDEPSIZESFB; /* # trials before increasing subFB */
81 : long MAXDEPSFB; /* MAXDEPSIZESFB / DEPSFBDIV, # trials befor rotating subFB */
82 : double ballvol;
83 : } FB_t;
84 :
85 : enum { sfb_CHANGE = 1, sfb_INCREASE = 2 };
86 :
87 : typedef struct REL_t {
88 : GEN R; /* relation vector as t_VECSMALL; clone */
89 : long nz; /* index of first nonzero elt in R (hash) */
90 : GEN m; /* pseudo-minimum yielding the relation; clone */
91 : long relorig; /* relation this one is an image of */
92 : long relaut; /* automorphim used to compute this relation from the original */
93 : GEN emb; /* archimedean embeddings */
94 : GEN junk[2]; /*make sure sizeof(struct) is a power of two.*/
95 : } REL_t;
96 :
97 : typedef struct RELCACHE_t {
98 : REL_t *chk; /* last checkpoint */
99 : REL_t *base; /* first rel found */
100 : REL_t *last; /* last rel found so far */
101 : REL_t *end; /* target for last relation. base <= last <= end */
102 : size_t len; /* number of rels pre-allocated in base */
103 : long relsup; /* how many linearly dependent relations we allow */
104 : GEN basis; /* mod p basis (generating family actually) */
105 : ulong missing; /* missing vectors in generating family above */
106 : } RELCACHE_t;
107 :
108 : typedef struct FP_t {
109 : double **q;
110 : GEN x;
111 : double *y;
112 : double *z;
113 : double *v;
114 : } FP_t;
115 :
116 : typedef struct RNDREL_t {
117 : long jid;
118 : GEN ex;
119 : } RNDREL_t;
120 :
121 : static void
122 0 : wr_rel(GEN e)
123 : {
124 0 : long i, l = lg(e);
125 0 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
126 0 : if (e[i]) err_printf("%ld^%ld ",i,e[i]);
127 0 : }
128 : static void
129 0 : dbg_newrel(RELCACHE_t *cache)
130 : {
131 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL > 1)
132 : {
133 0 : err_printf("\n++++ cglob = %ld\nrel = ", cache->last - cache->base);
134 0 : wr_rel(cache->last->R);
135 0 : err_printf("\n");
136 : }
137 : else
138 0 : err_printf("%ld ", cache->last - cache->base);
139 0 : }
140 :
141 : static void
142 63665 : delete_cache(RELCACHE_t *M)
143 : {
144 : REL_t *rel;
145 1064529 : for (rel = M->base+1; rel <= M->last; rel++)
146 : {
147 1000864 : gunclone(rel->R);
148 1000863 : if (rel->m) gunclone(rel->m);
149 : }
150 63665 : pari_free((void*)M->base); M->base = NULL;
151 63665 : }
152 :
153 : static void
154 65841 : delete_FB(FB_t *F)
155 : {
156 : subFB_t *s, *sold;
157 132836 : for (s = F->allsubFB; s; s = sold) { sold = s->old; pari_free(s); }
158 65841 : gunclone(F->minidx);
159 65842 : gunclone(F->idealperm);
160 65842 : }
161 :
162 : static void
163 63761 : reallocate(RELCACHE_t *M, long len)
164 : {
165 63761 : M->len = len;
166 63761 : if (!M->base)
167 63665 : M->base = (REL_t*)pari_malloc((len+1) * sizeof(REL_t));
168 : else
169 : {
170 96 : size_t l = M->last - M->base, c = M->chk - M->base, e = M->end - M->base;
171 96 : pari_realloc_ip((void**)&M->base, (len+1) * sizeof(REL_t));
172 96 : M->last = M->base + l;
173 96 : M->chk = M->base + c;
174 96 : M->end = M->base + e;
175 : }
176 63761 : }
177 :
178 : #define pr_get_smallp(pr) gel(pr,1)[2]
179 :
180 : /* don't take P|p all other Q|p are already there */
181 : static int
182 271603 : bad_subFB(FB_t *F, long t)
183 : {
184 271603 : GEN LP, P = gel(F->LP,t);
185 271603 : long p = pr_get_smallp(P);
186 271603 : LP = gel(F->LV,p);
187 271603 : return (isclone(LP) && t == F->iLP[p] + lg(LP)-1);
188 : }
189 :
190 : static void
191 66996 : assign_subFB(FB_t *F, GEN yes, long iyes)
192 : {
193 66996 : long i, lv = sizeof(subFB_t) + iyes*sizeof(long); /* for struct + GEN */
194 66996 : subFB_t *s = (subFB_t *)pari_malloc(lv);
195 66996 : s->subFB = (GEN)&s[1];
196 66996 : s->old = F->allsubFB; F->allsubFB = s;
197 288098 : for (i = 0; i < iyes; i++) s->subFB[i] = yes[i];
198 66996 : F->subFB = s->subFB;
199 66996 : F->MAXDEPSIZESFB = (iyes-1) * DEPSIZESFBMULT;
200 66996 : F->MAXDEPSFB = F->MAXDEPSIZESFB / DEPSFBDIV;
201 66996 : }
202 :
203 : /* Determine the permutation of the ideals made by each field automorphism */
204 : static GEN
205 65842 : FB_aut_perm(FB_t *F, GEN auts, GEN cyclic)
206 : {
207 65842 : long i, j, m, KC = F->KC, nauts = lg(auts)-1;
208 65842 : GEN minidx, perm = zero_Flm_copy(KC, nauts);
209 :
210 65842 : if (!nauts) { F->minidx = gclone(identity_zv(KC)); return cgetg(1,t_MAT); }
211 41573 : minidx = zero_Flv(KC);
212 90475 : for (m = 1; m < lg(cyclic); m++)
213 : {
214 48902 : GEN thiscyc = gel(cyclic, m);
215 48902 : long k0 = thiscyc[1];
216 48902 : GEN aut = gel(auts, k0), permk0 = gel(perm, k0), ppermk;
217 48902 : i = 1;
218 209926 : while (i <= KC)
219 : {
220 161024 : pari_sp av2 = avma;
221 161024 : GEN seen = zero_Flv(KC), P = gel(F->LP, i);
222 161026 : long imin = i, p, f, l;
223 161026 : p = pr_get_smallp(P);
224 161026 : f = pr_get_f(P);
225 : do
226 : {
227 474615 : if (++i > KC) break;
228 425714 : P = gel(F->LP, i);
229 : }
230 425714 : while (p == pr_get_smallp(P) && f == pr_get_f(P));
231 635626 : for (j = imin; j < i; j++)
232 : {
233 474613 : GEN img = ZM_ZC_mul(aut, pr_get_gen(gel(F->LP, j)));
234 1656329 : for (l = imin; l < i; l++)
235 1656329 : if (!seen[l] && ZC_prdvd(img, gel(F->LP, l)))
236 : {
237 474600 : seen[l] = 1; permk0[j] = l; break;
238 : }
239 : }
240 161013 : set_avma(av2);
241 : }
242 67893 : for (ppermk = permk0, i = 2; i < lg(thiscyc); i++)
243 : {
244 18991 : GEN permk = gel(perm, thiscyc[i]);
245 382570 : for (j = 1; j <= KC; j++) permk[j] = permk0[ppermk[j]];
246 18991 : ppermk = permk;
247 : }
248 : }
249 306533 : for (j = 1; j <= KC; j++)
250 : {
251 264960 : if (minidx[j]) continue;
252 127427 : minidx[j] = j;
253 355785 : for (i = 1; i <= nauts; i++) minidx[coeff(perm, j, i)] = j;
254 : }
255 41573 : F->minidx = gclone(minidx); return perm;
256 : }
257 :
258 : /* set subFB.
259 : * Fill F->perm (if != NULL): primes ideals sorted by increasing norm (except
260 : * the ones in subFB come first [dense rows for hnfspec]) */
261 : static void
262 65840 : subFBgen(FB_t *F, GEN auts, GEN cyclic, double PROD, long minsFB)
263 : {
264 : GEN y, perm, yes, no;
265 65840 : long i, j, k, iyes, ino, lv = F->KC + 1;
266 : double prod;
267 : pari_sp av;
268 :
269 65840 : F->LP = cgetg(lv, t_VEC);
270 65840 : F->L_jid = F->perm = cgetg(lv, t_VECSMALL);
271 65840 : av = avma;
272 65840 : y = cgetg(lv,t_COL); /* Norm P */
273 310023 : for (k=0, i=1; i <= F->KCZ; i++)
274 : {
275 244181 : GEN LP = gel(F->LV,F->FB[i]);
276 244181 : long l = lg(LP);
277 706004 : for (j = 1; j < l; j++)
278 : {
279 461823 : GEN P = gel(LP,j);
280 461823 : k++;
281 461823 : gel(y,k) = pr_norm(P);
282 461823 : gel(F->LP,k) = P;
283 : }
284 : }
285 : /* perm sorts LP by increasing norm */
286 65842 : perm = indexsort(y);
287 65841 : no = cgetg(lv, t_VECSMALL); ino = 1;
288 65841 : yes = cgetg(lv, t_VECSMALL); iyes = 1;
289 65841 : prod = 1.0;
290 301515 : for (i = 1; i < lv; i++)
291 : {
292 271603 : long t = perm[i];
293 271603 : if (bad_subFB(F, t)) { no[ino++] = t; continue; }
294 :
295 151898 : yes[iyes++] = t;
296 151898 : prod *= (double)itos(gel(y,t));
297 151900 : if (iyes > minsFB && prod > PROD) break;
298 : }
299 65843 : setlg(yes, iyes);
300 217742 : for (j=1; j<iyes; j++) F->perm[j] = yes[j];
301 185549 : for (i=1; i<ino; i++, j++) F->perm[j] = no[i];
302 256077 : for ( ; j<lv; j++) F->perm[j] = perm[j];
303 65842 : F->allsubFB = NULL;
304 65842 : F->idealperm = gclone(FB_aut_perm(F, auts, cyclic));
305 65842 : if (iyes) assign_subFB(F, yes, iyes);
306 65842 : set_avma(av);
307 65842 : }
308 : static int
309 5358 : subFB_change(FB_t *F)
310 : {
311 5358 : long i, iyes, minsFB, lv = F->KC + 1, l = lg(F->subFB)-1;
312 5358 : pari_sp av = avma;
313 5358 : GEN yes, L_jid = F->L_jid, present = zero_zv(lv-1);
314 :
315 5358 : switch (F->sfb_chg)
316 : {
317 209 : case sfb_INCREASE: minsFB = l + 1; break;
318 5149 : default: minsFB = l; break;
319 : }
320 :
321 5358 : yes = cgetg(minsFB+1, t_VECSMALL); iyes = 1;
322 5358 : if (L_jid)
323 : {
324 10628 : for (i = 1; i < lg(L_jid); i++)
325 : {
326 10114 : long l = L_jid[i];
327 10114 : yes[iyes++] = l;
328 10114 : present[l] = 1;
329 10114 : if (iyes > minsFB) break;
330 : }
331 : }
332 0 : else i = 1;
333 5358 : if (iyes <= minsFB)
334 : {
335 604 : for ( ; i < lv; i++)
336 : {
337 598 : long l = F->perm[i];
338 598 : if (present[l]) continue;
339 592 : yes[iyes++] = l;
340 592 : if (iyes > minsFB) break;
341 : }
342 514 : if (i == lv) return 0;
343 : }
344 5352 : if (zv_equal(F->subFB, yes))
345 : {
346 4198 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n*** NOT Changing sub factor base\n");
347 : }
348 : else
349 : {
350 1154 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n*** Changing sub factor base\n");
351 1154 : assign_subFB(F, yes, iyes);
352 : }
353 5352 : F->sfb_chg = 0; return gc_bool(av, 1);
354 : }
355 :
356 : /* make sure enough room to store n more relations */
357 : static void
358 106980 : pre_allocate(RELCACHE_t *cache, size_t n)
359 : {
360 106980 : size_t len = (cache->last - cache->base) + n;
361 106980 : if (len >= cache->len) reallocate(cache, len << 1);
362 106980 : }
363 :
364 : void
365 133881 : init_GRHcheck(GRHcheck_t *S, long N, long R1, double LOGD)
366 : {
367 133881 : const double c1 = M_PI*M_PI/2;
368 133881 : const double c2 = 3.663862376709;
369 133881 : const double c3 = 3.801387092431; /* Euler + log(8*Pi)*/
370 133881 : S->clone = 0;
371 133881 : S->cN = R1*c2 + N*c1;
372 133881 : S->cD = LOGD - N*c3 - R1*M_PI/2;
373 133881 : S->maxprimes = 16000; /* sufficient for LIMC=176081*/
374 133881 : S->primes = (GRHprime_t*)pari_malloc(S->maxprimes*sizeof(*S->primes));
375 133881 : S->nprimes = 0;
376 133881 : S->limp = 0;
377 133881 : u_forprime_init(&S->P, 2, ULONG_MAX);
378 133879 : }
379 :
380 : void
381 133881 : free_GRHcheck(GRHcheck_t *S)
382 : {
383 133881 : if (S->clone)
384 : {
385 63623 : long i = S->nprimes;
386 : GRHprime_t *pr;
387 7526381 : for (pr = S->primes, i = S->nprimes; i > 0; pr++, i--) gunclone(pr->dec);
388 : }
389 133879 : pari_free(S->primes);
390 133881 : }
391 :
392 : int
393 1526126 : GRHok(GRHcheck_t *S, double L, double SA, double SB)
394 : {
395 1526126 : return (S->cD + (S->cN + 2*SB) / L - 2*SA < -1e-8);
396 : }
397 :
398 : /* Return factorization pattern of p: [f,n], where n[i] primes of
399 : * residue degree f[i] */
400 : static GEN
401 7459871 : get_fs(GEN nf, GEN P, GEN index, ulong p)
402 : {
403 : long j, k, f, n, l;
404 : GEN fs, ns;
405 :
406 7459871 : if (umodiu(index, p))
407 : { /* easy case: p does not divide index */
408 7421829 : GEN F = Flx_degfact(ZX_to_Flx(P,p), p);
409 7422680 : fs = gel(F,1); l = lg(fs);
410 : }
411 : else
412 : {
413 37940 : GEN F = idealprimedec(nf, utoipos(p));
414 37961 : l = lg(F);
415 37961 : fs = cgetg(l, t_VECSMALL);
416 118944 : for (j = 1; j < l; j++) fs[j] = pr_get_f(gel(F,j));
417 : }
418 7460641 : ns = cgetg(l, t_VECSMALL);
419 7458504 : f = fs[1]; n = 1;
420 13799469 : for (j = 2, k = 1; j < l; j++)
421 6340965 : if (fs[j] == f)
422 4619338 : n++;
423 : else
424 : {
425 1721627 : ns[k] = n; fs[k] = f; k++;
426 1721627 : f = fs[j]; n = 1;
427 : }
428 7458504 : ns[k] = n; fs[k] = f; k++;
429 7458504 : setlg(fs, k);
430 7457763 : setlg(ns, k); return mkvec2(fs,ns);
431 : }
432 :
433 : /* cache data for all rational primes up to the LIM */
434 : static void
435 915397 : cache_prime_dec(GRHcheck_t *S, ulong LIM, GEN nf)
436 : {
437 915397 : pari_sp av = avma;
438 : GRHprime_t *pr;
439 : GEN index, P;
440 : double nb;
441 :
442 915397 : if (S->limp >= LIM) return;
443 327627 : S->clone = 1;
444 327627 : nb = primepi_upper_bound((double)LIM); /* #{p <= LIM} <= nb */
445 327637 : GRH_ensure(S, nb+1); /* room for one extra prime */
446 327637 : P = nf_get_pol(nf);
447 327635 : index = nf_get_index(nf);
448 327634 : for (pr = S->primes + S->nprimes;;)
449 7132426 : {
450 7460060 : ulong p = u_forprime_next(&(S->P));
451 7459806 : pr->p = p;
452 7459806 : pr->logp = log((double)p);
453 7459806 : pr->dec = gclone(get_fs(nf, P, index, p));
454 7459972 : S->nprimes++;
455 7459972 : pr++;
456 7459972 : set_avma(av);
457 : /* store up to nextprime(LIM) included */
458 7460062 : if (p >= LIM) { S->limp = p; break; }
459 : }
460 : }
461 :
462 : static double
463 2245343 : tailresback(long R1, long R2, double rK, long C, double C2, double C3, double r1K, double r2K, double logC, double logC2, double logC3)
464 : {
465 2245343 : const double rQ = 1.83787706641;
466 2245343 : const double r1Q = 1.98505372441;
467 2245343 : const double r2Q = 1.07991541347;
468 4490686 : return fabs((R1+R2-1)*(12*logC3+4*logC2-9*logC-6)/(2*C*logC3)
469 2245343 : + (rK-rQ)*(6*logC2 + 5*logC + 2)/(C*logC3)
470 2245343 : - R2*(6*logC2+11*logC+6)/(C2*logC2)
471 2245343 : - 2*(r1K-r1Q)*(3*logC2 + 4*logC + 2)/(C2*logC3)
472 2245343 : + (R1+R2-1)*(12*logC3+40*logC2+45*logC+18)/(6*C3*logC3)
473 2245343 : + (r2K-r2Q)*(2*logC2 + 3*logC + 2)/(C3*logC3));
474 : }
475 :
476 : static double
477 1122675 : tailres(long R1, long R2, double al2K, double rKm, double rKM, double r1Km,
478 : double r1KM, double r2Km, double r2KM, double C, long i)
479 : {
480 : /* C >= 3*2^i, lower bound for eint1(log(C)/2) */
481 : /* for(i=0,30,print(eint1(log(3*2^i)/2))) */
482 : static double tab[] = {
483 : 0.50409264803,
484 : 0.26205336997,
485 : 0.14815491171,
486 : 0.08770540561,
487 : 0.05347651832,
488 : 0.03328934284,
489 : 0.02104510690,
490 : 0.01346475900,
491 : 0.00869778586,
492 : 0.00566279855,
493 : 0.00371111950,
494 : 0.00244567837,
495 : 0.00161948049,
496 : 0.00107686891,
497 : 0.00071868750,
498 : 0.00048119961,
499 : 0.00032312188,
500 : 0.00021753772,
501 : 0.00014679818,
502 : 9.9272855581E-5,
503 : 6.7263969995E-5,
504 : 4.5656812967E-5,
505 : 3.1041124593E-5,
506 : 2.1136011590E-5,
507 : 1.4411645381E-5,
508 : 9.8393304088E-6,
509 : 6.7257395409E-6,
510 : 4.6025878272E-6,
511 : 3.1529719271E-6,
512 : 2.1620490021E-6,
513 : 1.4839266071E-6
514 : };
515 1122675 : const double logC = log(C), logC2 = logC*logC, logC3 = logC*logC2;
516 1122675 : const double C2 = C*C, C3 = C*C2;
517 1122675 : double E1 = i >30? 0: tab[i];
518 1122675 : return al2K*((33*logC2+22*logC+8)/(8*logC3*sqrt(C))+15*E1/16)
519 1122675 : + maxdd(tailresback(rKm,r1KM,r2Km, C,C2,C3,R1,R2,logC,logC2,logC3),
520 1122675 : tailresback(rKM,r1Km,r2KM, C,C2,C3,R1,R2,logC,logC2,logC3))/2
521 1122675 : + ((R1+R2-1)*4*C+R2)*(C2+6*logC)/(4*C2*C2*logC2);
522 : }
523 :
524 : static long
525 63623 : primeneeded(long N, long R1, long R2, double LOGD)
526 : {
527 63623 : const double lim = 0.25; /* should be log(2)/2 == 0.34657... */
528 63623 : const double al2K = 0.3526*LOGD - 0.8212*N + 4.5007;
529 63623 : const double rKm = -1.0155*LOGD + 2.1042*N - 8.3419;
530 63623 : const double rKM = -0.5 *LOGD + 1.2076*N + 1;
531 63623 : const double r1Km = - LOGD + 1.4150*N;
532 63623 : const double r1KM = - LOGD + 1.9851*N;
533 63623 : const double r2Km = - LOGD + 0.9151*N;
534 63623 : const double r2KM = - LOGD + 1.0800*N;
535 63623 : long Cmin = 3, Cmax = 3, i = 0;
536 570770 : while (tailres(R1, R2, al2K, rKm, rKM, r1Km, r1KM, r2Km, r2KM, Cmax, i) > lim)
537 : {
538 507147 : Cmin = Cmax;
539 507147 : Cmax *= 2;
540 507147 : i++;
541 : }
542 63621 : i--;
543 615532 : while (Cmax - Cmin > 1)
544 : {
545 551911 : long t = (Cmin + Cmax)/2;
546 551911 : if (tailres(R1, R2, al2K, rKm, rKM, r1Km, r1KM, r2Km, r2KM, t, i) > lim)
547 341898 : Cmin = t;
548 : else
549 210013 : Cmax = t;
550 : }
551 63621 : return Cmax;
552 : }
553 :
554 : /* ~ 1 / Res(s = 1, zeta_K) */
555 : static GEN
556 63622 : compute_invres(GRHcheck_t *S, long LIMC)
557 : {
558 63622 : pari_sp av = avma;
559 63622 : double loginvres = 0.;
560 : GRHprime_t *pr;
561 : long i;
562 63622 : double logLIMC = log((double)LIMC);
563 63622 : double logLIMC2 = logLIMC*logLIMC, denc;
564 : double c0, c1, c2;
565 63622 : denc = 1/(pow((double)LIMC, 3.) * logLIMC * logLIMC2);
566 63622 : c2 = ( logLIMC2 + 3 * logLIMC / 2 + 1) * denc;
567 63622 : denc *= LIMC;
568 63622 : c1 = (3 * logLIMC2 + 4 * logLIMC + 2) * denc;
569 63622 : denc *= LIMC;
570 63622 : c0 = (3 * logLIMC2 + 5 * logLIMC / 2 + 1) * denc;
571 7470267 : for (pr = S->primes, i = S->nprimes; i > 0; pr++, i--)
572 : {
573 : GEN dec, fs, ns;
574 : long addpsi;
575 : double addpsi1, addpsi2;
576 7462372 : double logp = pr->logp, NPk;
577 7462372 : long j, k, limp = logLIMC/logp;
578 7462372 : ulong p = pr->p, p2 = p*p;
579 7462372 : if (limp < 1) break;
580 7406645 : dec = pr->dec;
581 7406645 : fs = gel(dec, 1); ns = gel(dec, 2);
582 7406645 : loginvres += 1./p;
583 : /* NB: limp = 1 nearly always and limp > 2 for very few primes */
584 8764595 : for (k=2, NPk = p; k <= limp; k++) { NPk *= p; loginvres += 1/(k * NPk); }
585 7406645 : addpsi = limp;
586 7406645 : addpsi1 = p *(pow((double)p , (double)limp)-1)/(p -1);
587 7406645 : addpsi2 = p2*(pow((double)p2, (double)limp)-1)/(p2-1);
588 7406645 : j = lg(fs);
589 16523741 : while (--j > 0)
590 : {
591 : long f, nb, kmax;
592 : double NP, NP2, addinvres;
593 9117096 : f = fs[j]; if (f > limp) continue;
594 3964025 : nb = ns[j];
595 3964025 : NP = pow((double)p, (double)f);
596 3964025 : addinvres = 1/NP;
597 3964025 : kmax = limp / f;
598 4837327 : for (k=2, NPk = NP; k <= kmax; k++) { NPk *= NP; addinvres += 1/(k*NPk); }
599 3964025 : NP2 = NP*NP;
600 3964025 : loginvres -= nb * addinvres;
601 3964025 : addpsi -= nb * f * kmax;
602 3964025 : addpsi1 -= nb*(f*NP *(pow(NP ,(double)kmax)-1)/(NP -1));
603 3964025 : addpsi2 -= nb*(f*NP2*(pow(NP2,(double)kmax)-1)/(NP2-1));
604 : }
605 7406645 : loginvres -= (addpsi*c0 - addpsi1*c1 + addpsi2*c2)*logp;
606 : }
607 63622 : return gerepileuptoleaf(av, mpexp(dbltor(loginvres)));
608 : }
609 :
610 : static long
611 63623 : nthideal(GRHcheck_t *S, GEN nf, long n)
612 : {
613 63623 : pari_sp av = avma;
614 63623 : GEN P = nf_get_pol(nf);
615 63623 : ulong p = 0, *vecN = (ulong*)const_vecsmall(n, LONG_MAX);
616 63623 : long i, N = poldegree(P, -1);
617 63623 : for (i = 0; ; i++)
618 229025 : {
619 : GRHprime_t *pr;
620 : GEN fs;
621 292648 : cache_prime_dec(S, p+1, nf);
622 292648 : pr = S->primes + i;
623 292648 : fs = gel(pr->dec, 1);
624 292648 : p = pr->p;
625 292648 : if (fs[1] != N)
626 : {
627 196461 : GEN ns = gel(pr->dec, 2);
628 196461 : long k, l, j = lg(fs);
629 440550 : while (--j > 0)
630 : {
631 244089 : ulong NP = upowuu(p, fs[j]);
632 : long nf;
633 244089 : if (!NP) continue;
634 749402 : for (k = 1; k <= n; k++) if (vecN[k] > NP) break;
635 243697 : if (k > n) continue;
636 : /* vecN[k] <= NP */
637 157806 : nf = ns[j]; /*#{primes of norme NP} = nf, insert them here*/
638 353133 : for (l = k+nf; l <= n; l++) vecN[l] = vecN[l-nf];
639 398561 : for (l = 0; l < nf && k+l <= n; l++) vecN[k+l] = NP;
640 362991 : while (l <= k) vecN[l++] = NP;
641 : }
642 : }
643 292648 : if (p > vecN[n]) break;
644 : }
645 63623 : return gc_long(av, vecN[n]);
646 : }
647 :
648 : /* volume of unit ball in R^n: \pi^{n/2} / \Gamma(n/2 + 1) */
649 : static double
650 65839 : ballvol(long n)
651 : {
652 65839 : double v = odd(n)? 2: 1;
653 150345 : for (; n > 1; n -= 2) v *= (2 * M_PI) / n;
654 65838 : return v;
655 : }
656 :
657 : /* Compute FB, LV, iLP + KC*. Reset perm
658 : * C2: bound for norm of tested prime ideals (includes be_honest())
659 : * C1: bound for p, such that P|p (NP <= C2) used to build relations */
660 : static void
661 65842 : FBgen(FB_t *F, GEN nf, long N, ulong C1, ulong C2, GRHcheck_t *S)
662 : {
663 : GRHprime_t *pr;
664 : long i, ip;
665 : GEN prim;
666 65842 : const double L = log((double)C2 + 0.5);
667 :
668 65842 : cache_prime_dec(S, C2, nf);
669 65842 : pr = S->primes;
670 65842 : F->sfb_chg = 0;
671 65842 : F->FB = cgetg(C2+1, t_VECSMALL);
672 65842 : F->iLP = cgetg(C2+1, t_VECSMALL);
673 65842 : F->LV = zerovec(C2);
674 :
675 65842 : prim = icopy(gen_1);
676 65839 : i = ip = 0;
677 65839 : F->KC = F->KCZ = 0;
678 432806 : for (;; pr++) /* p <= C2 */
679 432806 : {
680 498645 : ulong p = pr->p;
681 : long k, l, m;
682 : GEN LP, nb, f;
683 :
684 498645 : if (!F->KC && p > C1) { F->KCZ = i; F->KC = ip; }
685 498645 : if (p > C2) break;
686 :
687 461489 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf(" %ld",p);
688 :
689 461490 : f = gel(pr->dec, 1); nb = gel(pr->dec, 2);
690 461490 : if (f[1] == N)
691 : {
692 145023 : if (p == C2) break;
693 136497 : continue; /* p inert */
694 : }
695 316467 : l = (long)(L/pr->logp); /* p^f <= C2 <=> f <= l */
696 577332 : for (k=0, m=1; m < lg(f) && f[m]<=l; m++) k += nb[m];
697 316467 : if (!k)
698 : { /* too inert to appear in FB */
699 72276 : if (p == C2) break;
700 71646 : continue;
701 : }
702 244191 : prim[2] = p; LP = idealprimedec_limit_f(nf,prim, l);
703 : /* keep noninert ideals with Norm <= C2 */
704 244193 : if (m == lg(f)) setisclone(LP); /* flag it: all prime divisors in FB */
705 244193 : F->FB[++i]= p;
706 244193 : gel(F->LV,p) = LP;
707 244193 : F->iLP[p] = ip; ip += k;
708 244193 : if (p == C2) break;
709 : }
710 65842 : if (!F->KC) { F->KCZ = i; F->KC = ip; }
711 : /* Note F->KC > 0 otherwise GRHchk is false */
712 65842 : setlg(F->FB, F->KCZ+1); F->KCZ2 = i;
713 65842 : F->prodZ = zv_prod_Z(F->FB);
714 65840 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1)
715 : {
716 0 : err_printf("\n");
717 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>6)
718 : {
719 0 : err_printf("########## FACTORBASE ##########\n\n");
720 0 : err_printf("KC2=%ld, KC=%ld, KCZ=%ld, KCZ2=%ld\n",
721 : ip, F->KC, F->KCZ, F->KCZ2);
722 0 : for (i=1; i<=F->KCZ; i++) err_printf("++ LV[%ld] = %Ps",i,gel(F->LV,F->FB[i]));
723 : }
724 : }
725 65840 : F->perm = NULL; F->L_jid = NULL;
726 65840 : F->ballvol = ballvol(nf_get_degree(nf));
727 65838 : }
728 :
729 : static int
730 493298 : GRHchk(GEN nf, GRHcheck_t *S, ulong LIMC)
731 : {
732 493298 : double logC = log((double)LIMC), SA = 0, SB = 0;
733 493298 : GRHprime_t *pr = S->primes;
734 :
735 493298 : cache_prime_dec(S, LIMC, nf);
736 493300 : for (pr = S->primes;; pr++)
737 3032281 : {
738 3525581 : ulong p = pr->p;
739 : GEN dec, fs, ns;
740 : double logCslogp;
741 : long j;
742 :
743 3525581 : if (p > LIMC) break;
744 3137937 : dec = pr->dec; fs = gel(dec, 1); ns = gel(dec,2);
745 3137937 : logCslogp = logC/pr->logp;
746 4939385 : for (j = 1; j < lg(fs); j++)
747 : {
748 3866038 : long f = fs[j], M, nb;
749 : double logNP, q, A, B;
750 3866038 : if (f > logCslogp) break;
751 1801448 : logNP = f * pr->logp;
752 1801448 : q = 1/sqrt((double)upowuu(p, f));
753 1801448 : A = logNP * q; B = logNP * A; M = (long)(logCslogp/f);
754 1801448 : if (M > 1)
755 : {
756 374275 : double inv1_q = 1 / (1-q);
757 374275 : A *= (1 - pow(q, (double)M)) * inv1_q;
758 374275 : B *= (1 - pow(q, (double)M)*(M+1 - M*q)) * inv1_q * inv1_q;
759 : }
760 1801448 : nb = ns[j];
761 1801448 : SA += nb * A;
762 1801448 : SB += nb * B;
763 : }
764 3137937 : if (p == LIMC) break;
765 : }
766 493300 : return GRHok(S, logC, SA, SB);
767 : }
768 :
769 : /* SMOOTH IDEALS */
770 : static void
771 9299206 : store(long i, long e, FACT *fact)
772 : {
773 9299206 : ++fact[0].pr;
774 9299206 : fact[fact[0].pr].pr = i; /* index */
775 9299206 : fact[fact[0].pr].ex = e; /* exponent */
776 9299206 : }
777 :
778 : /* divide out x by all P|p, where x as in can_factor(). k = v_p(Nx) */
779 : static int
780 5816633 : divide_p_elt(GEN LP, long ip, long k, GEN m, FACT *fact)
781 : {
782 5816633 : long j, l = lg(LP);
783 18550580 : for (j=1; j<l; j++)
784 : {
785 18462263 : GEN P = gel(LP,j);
786 18462263 : long v = ZC_nfval(m, P);
787 18460465 : if (!v) continue;
788 8542555 : store(ip + j, v, fact); /* v = v_P(m) > 0 */
789 8544164 : k -= v * pr_get_f(P);
790 8544233 : if (!k) return 1;
791 : }
792 88317 : return 0;
793 : }
794 : static int
795 162967 : divide_p_id(GEN LP, long ip, long k, GEN nf, GEN I, FACT *fact)
796 : {
797 162967 : long j, l = lg(LP);
798 244427 : for (j=1; j<l; j++)
799 : {
800 236566 : GEN P = gel(LP,j);
801 236566 : long v = idealval(nf,I, P);
802 236567 : if (!v) continue;
803 158563 : store(ip + j, v, fact); /* v = v_P(I) > 0 */
804 158563 : k -= v * pr_get_f(P);
805 158563 : if (!k) return 1;
806 : }
807 7861 : return 0;
808 : }
809 : static int
810 547826 : divide_p_quo(GEN LP, long ip, long k, GEN nf, GEN I, GEN m, FACT *fact)
811 : {
812 547826 : long j, l = lg(LP);
813 799844 : for (j=1; j<l; j++)
814 : {
815 799569 : GEN P = gel(LP,j);
816 799569 : long v = ZC_nfval(m, P);
817 799569 : if (!v) continue;
818 577464 : v -= idealval(nf,I, P);
819 577464 : if (!v) continue;
820 570497 : store(ip + j, v, fact); /* v = v_P(m / I) > 0 */
821 570497 : k -= v * pr_get_f(P);
822 570497 : if (!k) return 1;
823 : }
824 275 : return 0;
825 : }
826 :
827 : /* |*N| != 0 is the norm of a primitive ideal, in particular not divisible by
828 : * any inert prime. Is |*N| a smooth rational integer wrt F ?
829 : */
830 : static int
831 18936353 : Z_issmooth_prod(GEN N, GEN P)
832 : {
833 18936353 : P = gcdii(P,N);
834 105243518 : while (!is_pm1(P))
835 : {
836 86310585 : N = diviiexact(N, P);
837 86305983 : P = gcdii(N, P);
838 : }
839 18916922 : return is_pm1(N);
840 : }
841 :
842 : static int
843 6527241 : divide_p(FB_t *F, long p, long k, GEN nf, GEN I, GEN m, FACT *fact)
844 : {
845 6527241 : GEN LP = gel(F->LV,p);
846 6527241 : long ip = F->iLP[p];
847 6527241 : if (!m) return divide_p_id (LP,ip,k,nf,I,fact);
848 6364274 : if (!I) return divide_p_elt(LP,ip,k,m,fact);
849 547793 : return divide_p_quo(LP,ip,k,nf,I,m,fact);
850 : }
851 :
852 : /* Let x = m if I == NULL,
853 : * I if m == NULL,
854 : * m/I otherwise.
855 : * Can we factor the integral primitive ideal x ? |N| = Norm x > 0 */
856 : static long
857 19711294 : can_factor(FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN I, GEN m, GEN N, FACT *fact)
858 : {
859 : GEN f, p, e;
860 : long i, l;
861 19711294 : fact[0].pr = 0;
862 19711294 : if (is_pm1(N)) return 1;
863 18936352 : if (!Z_issmooth_prod(N, F->prodZ)) return 0;
864 2948095 : f = absZ_factor(N); p = gel(f,1); e = gel(f,2); l = lg(p);
865 9380483 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
866 6527031 : if (!divide_p(F, itou(gel(p,i)), itou(gel(e,i)), nf, I, m, fact))
867 : {
868 95667 : if (DEBUGLEVEL > 1) err_printf(".");
869 95667 : return 0;
870 : }
871 2853452 : return 1;
872 : }
873 :
874 : /* can we factor m/I ? [m in I from idealpseudomin_nonscalar], NI = norm I */
875 : static long
876 1501043 : factorgen(FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN I, GEN NI, GEN m, FACT *fact)
877 : {
878 1501043 : long e, r1 = nf_get_r1(nf);
879 1501044 : GEN M = nf_get_M(nf);
880 1501044 : GEN N = divri(embed_norm(RgM_RgC_mul(M,m), r1), NI); /* ~ N(m/I) */
881 1501046 : N = grndtoi(N, &e);
882 1501044 : if (e > -32)
883 : {
884 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL > 1) err_printf("+");
885 0 : return 0;
886 : }
887 1501044 : return can_factor(F, nf, I, m, N, fact);
888 : }
889 :
890 : /* FUNDAMENTAL UNITS */
891 :
892 : /* a, y real. Return (Re(x) + a) + I * (Im(x) % y) */
893 : static GEN
894 6585107 : addRe_modIm(GEN x, GEN a, GEN y, GEN iy)
895 : {
896 : GEN z;
897 6585107 : if (typ(x) == t_COMPLEX)
898 : {
899 4668018 : GEN re, im = modRr_i(gel(x,2), y, iy);
900 4667975 : if (!im) return NULL;
901 4667975 : re = gadd(gel(x,1), a);
902 4667950 : z = gequal0(im)? re: mkcomplex(re, im);
903 : }
904 : else
905 1917089 : z = gadd(x, a);
906 6585025 : return z;
907 : }
908 : static GEN
909 201213 : modIm(GEN x, GEN y, GEN iy)
910 : {
911 201213 : if (typ(x) == t_COMPLEX)
912 : {
913 188593 : GEN im = modRr_i(gel(x,2), y, iy);
914 188587 : if (!im) return NULL;
915 188587 : x = gequal0(im)? gel(x,1): mkcomplex(gel(x,1), im);
916 : }
917 201207 : return x;
918 : }
919 :
920 : /* clean archimedean components. ipi = 2^n / pi (n arbitrary); its
921 : * exponent may be modified */
922 : static GEN
923 2923654 : cleanarch(GEN x, long N, GEN ipi, long prec)
924 : {
925 : long i, l, R1, RU;
926 2923654 : GEN s, y = cgetg_copy(x, &l);
927 :
928 2923656 : if (!ipi) ipi = invr(mppi(prec));
929 2923651 : if (typ(x) == t_MAT)
930 : {
931 523447 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
932 459674 : if (!(gel(y,i) = cleanarch(gel(x,i), N, ipi, prec))) return NULL;
933 63773 : return y;
934 : }
935 2859876 : RU = l-1; R1 = (RU<<1) - N;
936 2859876 : s = gdivgs(RgV_sum(real_i(x)), -N); /* -log |norm(x)| / N */
937 2859862 : i = 1;
938 2859862 : if (R1)
939 : {
940 2382213 : GEN pi2 = Pi2n(1, prec);
941 2382225 : setexpo(ipi, -3); /* 1/(2pi) */
942 7334536 : for (; i <= R1; i++)
943 4952327 : if (!(gel(y,i) = addRe_modIm(gel(x,i), s, pi2, ipi))) return NULL;
944 : }
945 2859858 : if (i <= RU)
946 : {
947 1074704 : GEN pi4 = Pi2n(2, prec), s2 = gmul2n(s, 1);
948 1074710 : setexpo(ipi, -4); /* 1/(4pi) */
949 2707490 : for (; i <= RU; i++)
950 1632775 : if (!(gel(y,i) = addRe_modIm(gel(x,i), s2, pi4, ipi))) return NULL;
951 : }
952 2859869 : return y;
953 : }
954 : GEN
955 195050 : nf_cxlog_normalize(GEN nf, GEN x, long prec)
956 : {
957 195050 : long N = nf_get_degree(nf);
958 195050 : return cleanarch(x, N, NULL, prec);
959 : }
960 :
961 : /* clean unit archimedean components. ipi = 2^n / pi (n arbitrary); its
962 : * exponent may be modified */
963 : static GEN
964 132579 : cleanarchunit(GEN x, long N, GEN ipi, long prec)
965 : {
966 : long i, l, R1, RU;
967 132579 : GEN y = cgetg_copy(x, &l);
968 :
969 132578 : if (!ipi) ipi = invr(mppi(prec));
970 132579 : if (typ(x) == t_MAT)
971 : {
972 132579 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
973 68957 : if (!(gel(y,i) = cleanarchunit(gel(x,i), N, ipi, prec))) return NULL;
974 63622 : return y;
975 : }
976 68956 : if (gexpo(RgV_sum(real_i(x))) > -10) return NULL;
977 68957 : RU = l-1; R1 = (RU<<1) - N;
978 68957 : i = 1;
979 68957 : if (R1)
980 : {
981 54558 : GEN pi2 = Pi2n(1, prec);
982 54558 : setexpo(ipi, -3); /* 1/(2pi) */
983 185389 : for (; i <= R1; i++)
984 130836 : if (!(gel(y,i) = modIm(gel(x,i), pi2, ipi))) return NULL;
985 : }
986 68952 : if (i <= RU)
987 : {
988 34356 : GEN pi4 = Pi2n(2, prec);
989 34356 : setexpo(ipi, -4); /* 1/(4pi) */
990 104737 : for (; i <= RU; i++)
991 70378 : if (!(gel(y,i) = modIm(gel(x,i), pi4, ipi))) return NULL;
992 : }
993 68955 : return y;
994 : }
995 :
996 : static GEN
997 375 : not_given(long reason)
998 : {
999 375 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
1000 0 : switch(reason)
1001 : {
1002 0 : case fupb_LARGE:
1003 0 : pari_warn(warner,"fundamental units too large, not given");
1004 0 : break;
1005 0 : case fupb_PRECI:
1006 0 : pari_warn(warner,"insufficient precision for fundamental units, not given");
1007 0 : break;
1008 : }
1009 375 : return NULL;
1010 : }
1011 :
1012 : /* check whether exp(x) will 1) get too big (real(x) large), 2) require
1013 : * large accuracy for argument reduction (imag(x) large) */
1014 : static long
1015 2683773 : expbitprec(GEN x, long *e)
1016 : {
1017 : GEN re, im;
1018 2683773 : if (typ(x) != t_COMPLEX) re = x;
1019 : else
1020 : {
1021 1670264 : im = gel(x,2); *e = maxss(*e, expo(im) + 5 - bit_prec(im));
1022 1670267 : re = gel(x,1);
1023 : }
1024 2683776 : return (expo(re) <= 20);
1025 :
1026 : }
1027 : static long
1028 1166072 : RgC_expbitprec(GEN x)
1029 : {
1030 1166072 : long l = lg(x), i, e = - (long)HIGHEXPOBIT;
1031 3648276 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
1032 2482656 : if (!expbitprec(gel(x,i), &e)) return LONG_MAX;
1033 1165620 : return e;
1034 : }
1035 : static long
1036 48433 : RgM_expbitprec(GEN x)
1037 : {
1038 48433 : long i, j, I, J, e = - (long)HIGHEXPOBIT;
1039 48433 : RgM_dimensions(x, &I,&J);
1040 117327 : for (j = 1; j <= J; j++)
1041 270011 : for (i = 1; i <= I; i++)
1042 201117 : if (!expbitprec(gcoeff(x,i,j), &e)) return LONG_MAX;
1043 48377 : return e;
1044 : }
1045 :
1046 : static GEN
1047 1378 : FlxqX_chinese_unit(GEN X, GEN U, GEN invzk, GEN D, GEN T, ulong p)
1048 : {
1049 1378 : long i, lU = lg(U), lX = lg(X), d = lg(invzk)-1;
1050 1378 : GEN M = cgetg(lU, t_MAT);
1051 1378 : if (D)
1052 : {
1053 1272 : D = Flv_inv(D, p);
1054 69734 : for (i = 1; i < lX; i++)
1055 68461 : if (uel(D, i) != 1)
1056 56594 : gel(X,i) = Flx_Fl_mul(gel(X,i), uel(D,i), p);
1057 : }
1058 3878 : for (i = 1; i < lU; i++)
1059 : {
1060 2499 : GEN H = FlxqV_factorback(X, gel(U, i), T, p);
1061 2499 : gel(M, i) = Flm_Flc_mul(invzk, Flx_to_Flv(H, d), p);
1062 : }
1063 1379 : return M;
1064 : }
1065 :
1066 : static GEN
1067 274 : chinese_unit_slice(GEN A, GEN U, GEN B, GEN D, GEN C, GEN P, GEN *mod)
1068 : {
1069 274 : pari_sp av = avma;
1070 274 : long i, n = lg(P)-1, v = varn(C);
1071 : GEN H, T;
1072 274 : if (n == 1)
1073 : {
1074 0 : ulong p = uel(P,1);
1075 0 : GEN a = ZXV_to_FlxV(A, p), b = ZM_to_Flm(B, p), c = ZX_to_Flx(C, p);
1076 0 : GEN d = D ? ZV_to_Flv(D, p): NULL;
1077 0 : GEN Hp = FlxqX_chinese_unit(a, U, b, d, c, p);
1078 0 : H = gerepileupto(av, Flm_to_ZM(Hp));
1079 0 : *mod = utoi(p);
1080 0 : return H;
1081 : }
1082 274 : T = ZV_producttree(P);
1083 274 : A = ZXC_nv_mod_tree(A, P, T, v);
1084 274 : B = ZM_nv_mod_tree(B, P, T);
1085 274 : D = D ? ZV_nv_mod_tree(D, P, T): NULL;
1086 274 : C = ZX_nv_mod_tree(C, P, T);
1087 :
1088 273 : H = cgetg(n+1, t_VEC);
1089 1652 : for(i=1; i <= n; i++)
1090 : {
1091 1378 : ulong p = P[i];
1092 1378 : GEN a = gel(A,i), b = gel(B,i), c = gel(C,i), d = D ? gel(D,i): NULL;
1093 1378 : gel(H,i) = FlxqX_chinese_unit(a, U, b, d, c, p);
1094 : }
1095 274 : H = nmV_chinese_center_tree_seq(H, P, T, ZV_chinesetree(P, T));
1096 274 : *mod = gmael(T, lg(T)-1, 1); return gc_all(av, 2, &H, mod);
1097 : }
1098 :
1099 : GEN
1100 274 : chinese_unit_worker(GEN P, GEN A, GEN U, GEN B, GEN D, GEN C)
1101 : {
1102 274 : GEN V = cgetg(3, t_VEC);
1103 274 : gel(V,1) = chinese_unit_slice(A, U, B, isintzero(D) ? NULL: D, C, P, &gel(V,2));
1104 274 : return V;
1105 : }
1106 :
1107 : /* Let x = \prod X[i]^E[i] = u, return u.
1108 : * If dX != NULL, X[i] = nX[i] / dX[i] where nX[i] is a ZX, dX[i] in Z */
1109 : static GEN
1110 94 : chinese_unit(GEN nf, GEN nX, GEN dX, GEN U, ulong bnd)
1111 : {
1112 94 : pari_sp av = avma;
1113 94 : GEN f = nf_get_index(nf), T = nf_get_pol(nf), invzk = nf_get_invzk(nf);
1114 : GEN H, mod;
1115 : forprime_t S;
1116 94 : GEN worker = snm_closure(is_entry("_chinese_unit_worker"),
1117 : mkcol5(nX, U, invzk, dX? dX: gen_0, T));
1118 94 : init_modular_big(&S);
1119 94 : H = gen_crt("chinese_units", worker, &S, f, bnd, 0, &mod, nmV_chinese_center, FpM_center);
1120 94 : settyp(H, t_VEC); return gerepilecopy(av, H);
1121 : }
1122 :
1123 : /* *pE a ZM */
1124 : static void
1125 164 : ZM_remove_unused(GEN *pE, GEN *pX)
1126 : {
1127 164 : long j, k, l = lg(*pX);
1128 164 : GEN E = *pE, v = cgetg(l, t_VECSMALL);
1129 16349 : for (j = k = 1; j < l; j++)
1130 16185 : if (!ZMrow_equal0(E, j)) v[k++] = j;
1131 164 : if (k < l)
1132 : {
1133 164 : setlg(v, k);
1134 164 : *pX = vecpermute(*pX,v);
1135 164 : *pE = rowpermute(E,v);
1136 : }
1137 164 : }
1138 :
1139 : /* s = -log|norm(x)|/N */
1140 : static GEN
1141 1235028 : fixarch(GEN x, GEN s, long R1)
1142 : {
1143 : long i, l;
1144 1235028 : GEN y = cgetg_copy(x, &l);
1145 3418933 : for (i = 1; i <= R1; i++) gel(y,i) = gadd(s, gel(x,i));
1146 1735506 : for ( ; i < l; i++) gel(y,i) = gadd(s, gmul2n(gel(x,i),-1));
1147 1235025 : return y;
1148 : }
1149 :
1150 : static GEN
1151 63622 : getfu(GEN nf, GEN *ptA, GEN *ptU, long prec)
1152 : {
1153 63622 : GEN U, y, matep, A, T = nf_get_pol(nf), M = nf_get_M(nf);
1154 63622 : long e, j, R1, RU, N = degpol(T);
1155 :
1156 63622 : R1 = nf_get_r1(nf); RU = (N+R1) >> 1;
1157 63622 : if (RU == 1) return cgetg(1,t_VEC);
1158 :
1159 48433 : A = *ptA;
1160 48433 : matep = cgetg(RU,t_MAT);
1161 117387 : for (j = 1; j < RU; j++)
1162 : {
1163 68955 : GEN Aj = gel(A,j), s = gdivgs(RgV_sum(real_i(Aj)), -N);
1164 68955 : gel(matep,j) = fixarch(Aj, s, R1);
1165 : }
1166 48432 : U = lll(real_i(matep));
1167 48433 : if (lg(U) < RU) return not_given(fupb_PRECI);
1168 48433 : if (ptU) { *ptU = U; *ptA = A = RgM_ZM_mul(A,U); }
1169 48433 : y = RgM_ZM_mul(matep,U);
1170 48433 : e = RgM_expbitprec(y);
1171 48433 : if (e >= 0) return not_given(e == LONG_MAX? fupb_LARGE: fupb_PRECI);
1172 48377 : if (prec <= 0) prec = gprecision(A);
1173 48377 : y = RgM_solve_realimag(M, gexp(y,prec));
1174 48377 : if (!y) return not_given(fupb_PRECI);
1175 48377 : y = grndtoi(y, &e); if (e >= 0) return not_given(fupb_PRECI);
1176 48066 : settyp(y, t_VEC);
1177 :
1178 48066 : if (!ptU) *ptA = A = RgM_ZM_mul(A, U);
1179 116303 : for (j = 1; j < RU; j++)
1180 : { /* y[i] are hopefully unit generators. Normalize: smallest T2 norm */
1181 68245 : GEN u = gel(y,j), v = zk_inv(nf, u);
1182 68245 : if (!v || !is_pm1(Q_denom(v)) || ZV_isscalar(u))
1183 8 : return not_given(fupb_PRECI);
1184 68237 : if (gcmp(RgC_fpnorml2(v,DEFAULTPREC), RgC_fpnorml2(u,DEFAULTPREC)) < 0)
1185 : {
1186 28542 : gel(A,j) = RgC_neg(gel(A,j));
1187 28543 : if (ptU) gel(U,j) = ZC_neg(gel(U,j));
1188 28543 : u = v;
1189 : }
1190 68236 : gel(y,j) = nf_to_scalar_or_alg(nf, u);
1191 : }
1192 48058 : return y;
1193 : }
1194 :
1195 : static void
1196 0 : err_units() { pari_err_PREC("makeunits [cannot get units, use bnfinit(,1)]"); }
1197 :
1198 : /* bound for log2 |sigma(u)|, sigma complex embedding, u fundamental unit
1199 : * attached to bnf_get_logfu */
1200 : static double
1201 94 : log2fubound(GEN bnf)
1202 : {
1203 94 : GEN LU = bnf_get_logfu(bnf);
1204 94 : long i, j, l = lg(LU), r1 = nf_get_r1(bnf_get_nf(bnf));
1205 94 : double e = 0.0;
1206 330 : for (j = 1; j < l; j++)
1207 : {
1208 236 : GEN u = gel(LU,j);
1209 624 : for (i = 1; i <= r1; i++)
1210 : {
1211 388 : GEN E = real_i(gel(u,i));
1212 388 : e = maxdd(e, gtodouble(E));
1213 : }
1214 842 : for ( ; i <= l; i++)
1215 : {
1216 606 : GEN E = real_i(gel(u,i));
1217 606 : e = maxdd(e, gtodouble(E) / 2);
1218 : }
1219 : }
1220 94 : return e / M_LN2;
1221 : }
1222 : /* bound for log2(|RgM_solve_realimag(M, y)|_oo / |y|_oo)*/
1223 : static double
1224 94 : log2Mbound(GEN nf)
1225 : {
1226 94 : GEN G = nf_get_G(nf), D = nf_get_disc(nf);
1227 94 : long r2 = nf_get_r2(nf), l = lg(G), i;
1228 94 : double e, d = dbllog2(D)/2 - r2 * M_LN2; /* log2 |det(split_realimag(M))| */
1229 94 : e = log2(nf_get_degree(nf));
1230 535 : for (i = 2; i < l; i++) e += dbllog2(gnorml2(gel(G,i))); /* Hadamard bound */
1231 94 : return e / 2 - d;
1232 : }
1233 :
1234 : static GEN
1235 94 : vec_chinese_units(GEN bnf)
1236 : {
1237 94 : GEN nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf), SUnits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf);
1238 94 : double bnd = ceil(log2Mbound(nf) + log2fubound(bnf));
1239 94 : GEN X, dX, Y, U, f = nf_get_index(nf);
1240 94 : long j, l, v = nf_get_varn(nf);
1241 94 : if (!SUnits) err_units(); /* no compact units */
1242 94 : Y = gel(SUnits,1);
1243 94 : U = gel(SUnits,2);
1244 94 : ZM_remove_unused(&U, &Y); l = lg(Y); X = cgetg(l, t_VEC);
1245 94 : if (is_pm1(f)) f = dX = NULL; else dX = cgetg(l, t_VEC);
1246 5153 : for (j = 1; j < l; j++)
1247 : {
1248 5059 : GEN t = nf_to_scalar_or_alg(nf, gel(Y,j));
1249 5059 : if (f)
1250 : {
1251 : GEN den;
1252 4202 : t = Q_remove_denom(t, &den);
1253 4202 : gel(dX,j) = den ? den: gen_1;
1254 : }
1255 5059 : gel(X,j) = typ(t) == t_INT? scalarpol_shallow(t,v): t;
1256 : }
1257 94 : if (dblexpo(bnd) >= BITS_IN_LONG)
1258 0 : pari_err_OVERFLOW("vec_chinese_units [units too large]");
1259 94 : return chinese_unit(nf, X, dX, U, (ulong)bnd);
1260 : }
1261 :
1262 : static GEN
1263 24894 : makeunits(GEN bnf)
1264 : {
1265 24894 : GEN nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf), fu = bnf_get_fu_nocheck(bnf);
1266 24894 : GEN tu = nf_to_scalar_or_basis(nf, bnf_get_tuU(bnf));
1267 24894 : fu = (typ(fu) == t_MAT)? vec_chinese_units(bnf): matalgtobasis(nf, fu);
1268 24894 : return vec_prepend(fu, tu);
1269 : }
1270 :
1271 : /*******************************************************************/
1272 : /* */
1273 : /* PRINCIPAL IDEAL ALGORITHM (DISCRETE LOG) */
1274 : /* */
1275 : /*******************************************************************/
1276 :
1277 : /* G: prime ideals, E: vector of nonnegative exponents.
1278 : * C = possible extra prime (^1) or NULL
1279 : * Return Norm (product) */
1280 : static GEN
1281 69 : get_norm_fact_primes(GEN G, GEN E, GEN C)
1282 : {
1283 69 : pari_sp av=avma;
1284 69 : GEN N = gen_1, P, p;
1285 69 : long i, c = lg(E);
1286 69 : for (i=1; i<c; i++)
1287 : {
1288 0 : GEN ex = gel(E,i);
1289 0 : long s = signe(ex);
1290 0 : if (!s) continue;
1291 :
1292 0 : P = gel(G,i); p = pr_get_p(P);
1293 0 : N = mulii(N, powii(p, mului(pr_get_f(P), ex)));
1294 : }
1295 69 : if (C) N = mulii(N, pr_norm(C));
1296 69 : return gerepileuptoint(av, N);
1297 : }
1298 :
1299 : /* gen: HNF ideals */
1300 : static GEN
1301 1160463 : get_norm_fact(GEN gen, GEN ex, GEN *pd)
1302 : {
1303 1160463 : long i, c = lg(ex);
1304 : GEN d,N,I,e,n,ne,de;
1305 1160463 : d = N = gen_1;
1306 1456301 : for (i=1; i<c; i++)
1307 295838 : if (signe(gel(ex,i)))
1308 : {
1309 175511 : I = gel(gen,i); e = gel(ex,i); n = ZM_det_triangular(I);
1310 175511 : ne = powii(n,e);
1311 175511 : de = equalii(n, gcoeff(I,1,1))? ne: powii(gcoeff(I,1,1), e);
1312 175511 : N = mulii(N, ne);
1313 175511 : d = mulii(d, de);
1314 : }
1315 1160463 : *pd = d; return N;
1316 : }
1317 :
1318 : static GEN
1319 1321300 : get_pr_lists(GEN FB, long N, int list_pr)
1320 : {
1321 : GEN pr, L;
1322 1321300 : long i, l = lg(FB), p, pmax;
1323 :
1324 1321300 : pmax = 0;
1325 9141594 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
1326 : {
1327 7820294 : pr = gel(FB,i); p = pr_get_smallp(pr);
1328 7820294 : if (p > pmax) pmax = p;
1329 : }
1330 1321300 : L = const_vec(pmax, NULL);
1331 1321302 : if (list_pr)
1332 : {
1333 0 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
1334 : {
1335 0 : pr = gel(FB,i); p = pr_get_smallp(pr);
1336 0 : if (!L[p]) gel(L,p) = vectrunc_init(N+1);
1337 0 : vectrunc_append(gel(L,p), pr);
1338 : }
1339 0 : for (p=1; p<=pmax; p++)
1340 0 : if (L[p]) gen_sort_inplace(gel(L,p), (void*)&cmp_prime_over_p,
1341 : &cmp_nodata, NULL);
1342 : }
1343 : else
1344 : {
1345 9141601 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
1346 : {
1347 7820298 : pr = gel(FB,i); p = pr_get_smallp(pr);
1348 7820298 : if (!L[p]) gel(L,p) = vecsmalltrunc_init(N+1);
1349 7820298 : vecsmalltrunc_append(gel(L,p), i);
1350 : }
1351 : }
1352 1321303 : return L;
1353 : }
1354 :
1355 : /* recover FB, LV, iLP, KCZ from Vbase */
1356 : static GEN
1357 1321299 : recover_partFB(FB_t *F, GEN Vbase, long N)
1358 : {
1359 1321299 : GEN FB, LV, iLP, L = get_pr_lists(Vbase, N, 0);
1360 1321302 : long l = lg(L), p, ip, i;
1361 :
1362 1321302 : i = ip = 0;
1363 1321302 : FB = cgetg(l, t_VECSMALL);
1364 1321301 : iLP= cgetg(l, t_VECSMALL);
1365 1321301 : LV = cgetg(l, t_VEC);
1366 19811803 : for (p = 2; p < l; p++)
1367 : {
1368 18490502 : if (!L[p]) continue;
1369 4282744 : FB[++i] = p;
1370 4282744 : gel(LV,p) = vecpermute(Vbase, gel(L,p));
1371 4282745 : iLP[p]= ip; ip += lg(gel(L,p))-1;
1372 : }
1373 1321301 : F->KCZ = i;
1374 1321301 : F->KC = ip;
1375 1321301 : F->FB = FB; setlg(FB, i+1);
1376 1321301 : F->prodZ = zv_prod_Z(F->FB);
1377 1321300 : F->LV = LV;
1378 1321300 : F->iLP= iLP; return L;
1379 : }
1380 :
1381 : /* add v^e to factorization */
1382 : static void
1383 30035 : add_to_fact(long v, long e, FACT *fact)
1384 : {
1385 30035 : long i, l = fact[0].pr;
1386 57138 : for (i=1; i<=l && fact[i].pr < v; i++)/*empty*/;
1387 30035 : if (i <= l && fact[i].pr == v) fact[i].ex += e; else store(v, e, fact);
1388 30035 : }
1389 : static void
1390 0 : inv_fact(FACT *fact)
1391 : {
1392 0 : long i, l = fact[0].pr;
1393 0 : for (i=1; i<=l; i++) fact[i].ex = -fact[i].ex;
1394 0 : }
1395 :
1396 : /* L (small) list of primes above the same p including pr. Return pr index */
1397 : static int
1398 3307 : pr_index(GEN L, GEN pr)
1399 : {
1400 3307 : long j, l = lg(L);
1401 3307 : GEN al = pr_get_gen(pr);
1402 3307 : for (j=1; j<l; j++)
1403 3307 : if (ZV_equal(al, pr_get_gen(gel(L,j)))) return j;
1404 0 : pari_err_BUG("codeprime");
1405 : return 0; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
1406 : }
1407 :
1408 : static long
1409 3307 : Vbase_to_FB(FB_t *F, GEN pr)
1410 : {
1411 3307 : long p = pr_get_smallp(pr);
1412 3307 : return F->iLP[p] + pr_index(gel(F->LV,p), pr);
1413 : }
1414 :
1415 : /* x, y 2 extended ideals whose first component is an integral HNF and second
1416 : * a famat */
1417 : static GEN
1418 3561 : idealHNF_mulred(GEN nf, GEN x, GEN y)
1419 : {
1420 3561 : GEN A = idealHNF_mul(nf, gel(x,1), gel(y,1));
1421 3561 : GEN F = famat_mul_shallow(gel(x,2), gel(y,2));
1422 3561 : return idealred(nf, mkvec2(A, F));
1423 : }
1424 : /* idealred(x * pr^n), n > 0 is small, x extended ideal. Reduction in order to
1425 : * avoid prec pb: don't let id become too large as lgsub increases */
1426 : static GEN
1427 4544 : idealmulpowprime2(GEN nf, GEN x, GEN pr, ulong n)
1428 : {
1429 4544 : GEN A = idealmulpowprime(nf, gel(x,1), pr, utoipos(n));
1430 4544 : return mkvec2(A, gel(x,2));
1431 : }
1432 : static GEN
1433 65363 : init_famat(GEN x) { return mkvec2(x, trivial_fact()); }
1434 : /* optimized idealfactorback + reduction; z = init_famat() */
1435 : static GEN
1436 28728 : genback(GEN z, GEN nf, GEN P, GEN E)
1437 : {
1438 28728 : long i, l = lg(E);
1439 28728 : GEN I = NULL;
1440 76444 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
1441 47716 : if (signe(gel(E,i)))
1442 : {
1443 : GEN J;
1444 32289 : gel(z,1) = gel(P,i);
1445 32289 : J = idealpowred(nf, z, gel(E,i));
1446 32289 : I = I? idealHNF_mulred(nf, I, J): J;
1447 : }
1448 28728 : return I; /* != NULL since a generator */
1449 : }
1450 :
1451 : /* return famat y (principal ideal) such that y / x is smooth [wrt Vbase] */
1452 : static GEN
1453 1337645 : SPLIT(FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN x, GEN Vbase, FACT *fact)
1454 : {
1455 1337645 : GEN vecG, ex, Ly, y, x0, Nx = ZM_det_triangular(x);
1456 : long nbtest_lim, nbtest, i, j, k, ru, lgsub;
1457 : pari_sp av;
1458 :
1459 : /* try without reduction if x is small */
1460 2675104 : if (gexpo(gcoeff(x,1,1)) < 100 &&
1461 1487268 : can_factor(F, nf, x, NULL, Nx, fact)) return NULL;
1462 :
1463 1187837 : av = avma;
1464 1187837 : Ly = idealpseudominvec(x, nf_get_roundG(nf));
1465 1231131 : for(k=1; k<lg(Ly); k++)
1466 : {
1467 1222334 : y = gel(Ly,k);
1468 1222334 : if (factorgen(F, nf, x, Nx, y, fact)) return y;
1469 : }
1470 8797 : set_avma(av);
1471 :
1472 : /* reduce in various directions */
1473 8797 : ru = lg(nf_get_roots(nf));
1474 8797 : vecG = cgetg(ru, t_VEC);
1475 14312 : for (j=1; j<ru; j++)
1476 : {
1477 12571 : gel(vecG,j) = nf_get_Gtwist1(nf, j);
1478 12571 : av = avma;
1479 12571 : Ly = idealpseudominvec(x, gel(vecG,j));
1480 41421 : for(k=1; k<lg(Ly); k++)
1481 : {
1482 35906 : y = gel(Ly,k);
1483 35906 : if (factorgen(F, nf, x, Nx, y, fact)) return y;
1484 : }
1485 5515 : set_avma(av);
1486 : }
1487 :
1488 : /* tough case, multiply by random products */
1489 1741 : lgsub = 3;
1490 1741 : ex = cgetg(lgsub, t_VECSMALL);
1491 1741 : x0 = init_famat(x);
1492 1741 : nbtest = 1; nbtest_lim = 4;
1493 : for(;;)
1494 622 : {
1495 2363 : GEN Ired, I, NI, id = x0;
1496 2363 : av = avma;
1497 2363 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>2) err_printf("# ideals tried = %ld\n",nbtest);
1498 7208 : for (i=1; i<lgsub; i++)
1499 : {
1500 4845 : ex[i] = random_bits(RANDOM_BITS);
1501 4845 : if (ex[i]) id = idealmulpowprime2(nf, id, gel(Vbase,i), ex[i]);
1502 : }
1503 2363 : if (id == x0) continue;
1504 : /* I^(-1) * \prod Vbase[i]^ex[i] = (id[2]) / x */
1505 :
1506 2363 : I = gel(id,1); NI = ZM_det_triangular(I);
1507 2363 : if (can_factor(F, nf, I, NULL, NI, fact))
1508 : {
1509 0 : inv_fact(fact); /* I^(-1) */
1510 0 : for (i=1; i<lgsub; i++)
1511 0 : if (ex[i]) add_to_fact(Vbase_to_FB(F,gel(Vbase,i)), ex[i], fact);
1512 0 : return gel(id,2);
1513 : }
1514 2363 : Ired = ru == 2? I: ZM_lll(I, 0.99, LLL_INPLACE);
1515 3987 : for (j=1; j<ru; j++)
1516 : {
1517 3365 : pari_sp av2 = avma;
1518 3365 : Ly = idealpseudominvec(Ired, gel(vecG,j));
1519 11463 : for (k=1; k < lg(Ly); k++)
1520 : {
1521 9839 : y = gel(Ly,k);
1522 9839 : if (factorgen(F, nf, I, NI, y, fact))
1523 : {
1524 5251 : for (i=1; i<lgsub; i++)
1525 3510 : if (ex[i]) add_to_fact(Vbase_to_FB(F,gel(Vbase,i)), ex[i], fact);
1526 1741 : return famat_mul_shallow(gel(id,2), y);
1527 : }
1528 : }
1529 1624 : set_avma(av2);
1530 : }
1531 622 : set_avma(av);
1532 622 : if (++nbtest > nbtest_lim)
1533 : {
1534 28 : nbtest = 0;
1535 28 : if (++lgsub < minss(8, lg(Vbase)-1))
1536 : {
1537 28 : nbtest_lim <<= 1;
1538 28 : ex = cgetg(lgsub, t_VECSMALL);
1539 : }
1540 0 : else nbtest_lim = LONG_MAX; /* don't increase further */
1541 28 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>2) err_printf("SPLIT: increasing factor base [%ld]\n",lgsub);
1542 : }
1543 : }
1544 : }
1545 :
1546 : INLINE GEN
1547 1326211 : bnf_get_W(GEN bnf) { return gel(bnf,1); }
1548 : INLINE GEN
1549 2642489 : bnf_get_B(GEN bnf) { return gel(bnf,2); }
1550 : INLINE GEN
1551 2676974 : bnf_get_C(GEN bnf) { return gel(bnf,4); }
1552 : INLINE GEN
1553 1321318 : bnf_get_vbase(GEN bnf) { return gel(bnf,5); }
1554 : INLINE GEN
1555 1321239 : bnf_get_Ur(GEN bnf) { return gmael(bnf,9,1); }
1556 : INLINE GEN
1557 271618 : bnf_get_ga(GEN bnf) { return gmael(bnf,9,2); }
1558 : INLINE GEN
1559 276574 : bnf_get_GD(GEN bnf) { return gmael(bnf,9,3); }
1560 :
1561 : /* Return y (as an elt of K or a t_MAT representing an elt in Z[K])
1562 : * such that x / (y) is smooth and store the exponents of its factorization
1563 : * on g_W and g_B in Wex / Bex; return NULL for y = 1 */
1564 : static GEN
1565 1321235 : split_ideal(GEN bnf, GEN x, GEN *pWex, GEN *pBex)
1566 : {
1567 1321235 : GEN L, y, Vbase = bnf_get_vbase(bnf);
1568 1321235 : GEN Wex, W = bnf_get_W(bnf);
1569 1321235 : GEN Bex, B = bnf_get_B(bnf);
1570 : long p, j, i, l, nW, nB;
1571 : FACT *fact;
1572 : FB_t F;
1573 :
1574 1321234 : L = recover_partFB(&F, Vbase, lg(x)-1);
1575 1321237 : fact = (FACT*)stack_malloc((F.KC+1)*sizeof(FACT));
1576 1321237 : y = SPLIT(&F, bnf_get_nf(bnf), x, Vbase, fact);
1577 1321239 : nW = lg(W)-1; *pWex = Wex = zero_zv(nW);
1578 1321239 : nB = lg(B)-1; *pBex = Bex = zero_zv(nB); l = lg(F.FB);
1579 1321239 : p = j = 0; /* -Wall */
1580 1968391 : for (i = 1; i <= fact[0].pr; i++)
1581 : { /* decode index C = ip+j --> (p,j) */
1582 647152 : long a, b, t, C = fact[i].pr;
1583 1824999 : for (t = 1; t < l; t++)
1584 : {
1585 1751795 : long q = F.FB[t], k = C - F.iLP[q];
1586 1751795 : if (k <= 0) break;
1587 1177847 : p = q;
1588 1177847 : j = k;
1589 : }
1590 647152 : a = gel(L, p)[j];
1591 647152 : b = a - nW;
1592 647152 : if (b <= 0) Wex[a] = y? -fact[i].ex: fact[i].ex;
1593 493784 : else Bex[b] = y? -fact[i].ex: fact[i].ex;
1594 : }
1595 1321239 : return y;
1596 : }
1597 :
1598 : GEN
1599 1039009 : init_red_mod_units(GEN bnf, long prec)
1600 : {
1601 1039009 : GEN s = gen_0, p1,s1,mat, logfu = bnf_get_logfu(bnf);
1602 1039009 : long i,j, RU = lg(logfu);
1603 :
1604 1039009 : if (RU == 1) return NULL;
1605 1039009 : mat = cgetg(RU,t_MAT);
1606 2356121 : for (j=1; j<RU; j++)
1607 : {
1608 1317112 : p1 = cgetg(RU+1,t_COL); gel(mat,j) = p1;
1609 1317112 : s1 = gen_0;
1610 3261278 : for (i=1; i<RU; i++)
1611 : {
1612 1944166 : gel(p1,i) = real_i(gcoeff(logfu,i,j));
1613 1944166 : s1 = mpadd(s1, mpsqr(gel(p1,i)));
1614 : }
1615 1317112 : gel(p1,RU) = gen_0; if (mpcmp(s1,s) > 0) s = s1;
1616 : }
1617 1039009 : s = gsqrt(gmul2n(s,RU),prec);
1618 1039009 : if (expo(s) < 27) s = utoipos(1UL << 27);
1619 1039009 : return mkvec2(mat, s);
1620 : }
1621 :
1622 : /* z computed above. Return unit exponents that would reduce col (arch) */
1623 : GEN
1624 1039009 : red_mod_units(GEN col, GEN z)
1625 : {
1626 : long i,RU;
1627 : GEN x,mat,N2;
1628 :
1629 1039009 : if (!z) return NULL;
1630 1039009 : mat= gel(z,1);
1631 1039009 : N2 = gel(z,2);
1632 1039009 : RU = lg(mat); x = cgetg(RU+1,t_COL);
1633 2356121 : for (i=1; i<RU; i++) gel(x,i) = real_i(gel(col,i));
1634 1039009 : gel(x,RU) = N2;
1635 1039009 : x = lll(shallowconcat(mat,x));
1636 1039009 : if (typ(x) != t_MAT || lg(x) <= RU) return NULL;
1637 1039009 : x = gel(x,RU);
1638 1039009 : if (signe(gel(x,RU)) < 0) x = gneg_i(x);
1639 1039009 : if (!gequal1(gel(x,RU))) pari_err_BUG("red_mod_units");
1640 1039009 : setlg(x,RU); return x;
1641 : }
1642 :
1643 : static GEN
1644 2126034 : add(GEN a, GEN t) { return a = a? RgC_add(a,t): t; }
1645 :
1646 : /* [x] archimedian components, A column vector. return [x] A */
1647 : static GEN
1648 1984591 : act_arch(GEN A, GEN x)
1649 : {
1650 : GEN a;
1651 1984591 : long i,l = lg(A), tA = typ(A);
1652 1984591 : if (tA == t_MAT)
1653 : { /* assume lg(x) >= l */
1654 191157 : a = cgetg(l, t_MAT);
1655 280890 : for (i=1; i<l; i++) gel(a,i) = act_arch(gel(A,i), x);
1656 191156 : return a;
1657 : }
1658 1793434 : if (l==1) return cgetg(1, t_COL);
1659 1793434 : a = NULL;
1660 1793434 : if (tA == t_VECSMALL)
1661 : {
1662 6800716 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
1663 : {
1664 5640246 : long c = A[i];
1665 5640246 : if (c) a = add(a, gmulsg(c, gel(x,i)));
1666 : }
1667 : }
1668 : else
1669 : { /* A a t_COL of t_INT. Assume lg(A)==lg(x) */
1670 1381552 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
1671 : {
1672 748584 : GEN c = gel(A,i);
1673 748584 : if (signe(c)) a = add(a, gmul(c, gel(x,i)));
1674 : }
1675 : }
1676 1793438 : return a? a: zerocol(lgcols(x)-1);
1677 : }
1678 : /* act_arch(matdiagonal(v), x) */
1679 : static GEN
1680 63719 : diagact_arch(GEN v, GEN x)
1681 : {
1682 63719 : long i, l = lg(v);
1683 63719 : GEN a = cgetg(l, t_MAT);
1684 92517 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++) gel(a,i) = gmul(gel(x,i), gel(v,i));
1685 63719 : return a;
1686 : }
1687 :
1688 : static long
1689 1339405 : prec_arch(GEN bnf)
1690 : {
1691 1339405 : GEN a = bnf_get_C(bnf);
1692 1339405 : long i, l = lg(a), prec;
1693 :
1694 1339405 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
1695 1339321 : if ( (prec = gprecision(gel(a,i))) ) return prec;
1696 84 : return DEFAULTPREC;
1697 : }
1698 :
1699 : static long
1700 3778 : needed_bitprec(GEN x)
1701 : {
1702 3778 : long i, e = 0, l = lg(x);
1703 22246 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
1704 : {
1705 18468 : GEN c = gel(x,i);
1706 18468 : long f = gexpo(c) - gprecision(c);
1707 18468 : if (f > e) e = f;
1708 : }
1709 3778 : return e;
1710 : }
1711 :
1712 : /* col = archimedian components of x, Nx its norm, dx a multiple of its
1713 : * denominator. Return x or NULL (fail) */
1714 : GEN
1715 1166077 : isprincipalarch(GEN bnf, GEN col, GEN kNx, GEN e, GEN dx, long *pe)
1716 : {
1717 : GEN nf, x, y, logfu, s, M;
1718 1166077 : long N, prec = gprecision(col);
1719 1166078 : bnf = checkbnf(bnf); nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf); M = nf_get_M(nf);
1720 1166076 : if (!prec) prec = prec_arch(bnf);
1721 1166076 : *pe = 128;
1722 1166076 : logfu = bnf_get_logfu(bnf);
1723 1166075 : N = nf_get_degree(nf);
1724 1166075 : if (!(col = cleanarch(col,N,NULL,prec))) return NULL;
1725 1166077 : if (lg(col) > 2)
1726 : { /* reduce mod units */
1727 1039008 : GEN u, z = init_red_mod_units(bnf,prec);
1728 1039009 : if (!(u = red_mod_units(col,z))) return NULL;
1729 1039009 : col = RgC_add(col, RgM_RgC_mul(logfu, u));
1730 1039009 : if (!(col = cleanarch(col,N,NULL,prec))) return NULL;
1731 : }
1732 1166078 : s = divru(mulir(e, glog(kNx,prec)), N);
1733 1166075 : col = fixarch(col, s, nf_get_r1(nf));
1734 1166072 : if (RgC_expbitprec(col) >= 0) return NULL;
1735 1165618 : col = gexp(col, prec);
1736 : /* d.alpha such that x = alpha \prod gj^ej */
1737 1165625 : x = RgM_solve_realimag(M,col); if (!x) return NULL;
1738 1165622 : x = RgC_Rg_mul(x, dx);
1739 1165622 : y = grndtoi(x, pe);
1740 1165618 : if (*pe > -5) { *pe = needed_bitprec(x); return NULL; }
1741 1161840 : return RgC_Rg_div(y, dx);
1742 : }
1743 :
1744 : /* y = C \prod g[i]^e[i] ? */
1745 : static int
1746 1157822 : fact_ok(GEN nf, GEN y, GEN C, GEN g, GEN e)
1747 : {
1748 1157822 : pari_sp av = avma;
1749 1157822 : long i, c = lg(e);
1750 1157822 : GEN z = C? C: gen_1;
1751 1434824 : for (i=1; i<c; i++)
1752 277002 : if (signe(gel(e,i))) z = idealmul(nf, z, idealpow(nf, gel(g,i), gel(e,i)));
1753 1157822 : if (typ(z) != t_MAT) z = idealhnf_shallow(nf,z);
1754 1157824 : if (typ(y) != t_MAT) y = idealhnf_shallow(nf,y);
1755 1157824 : return gc_bool(av, ZM_equal(y,z));
1756 : }
1757 : static GEN
1758 1321238 : ZV_divrem(GEN A, GEN B, GEN *pR)
1759 : {
1760 1321238 : long i, l = lg(A);
1761 1321238 : GEN Q = cgetg(l, t_COL), R = cgetg(l, t_COL);
1762 1826584 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++) gel(Q,i) = truedvmdii(gel(A,i), gel(B,i), &gel(R,i));
1763 1321236 : *pR = R; return Q;
1764 : }
1765 :
1766 : static GEN
1767 1321239 : Ur_ZC_mul(GEN bnf, GEN v)
1768 : {
1769 1321239 : GEN w, U = bnf_get_Ur(bnf);
1770 1321239 : long i, l = lg(bnf_get_cyc(bnf)); /* may be < lgcols(U) */
1771 :
1772 1321239 : w = cgetg(l, t_COL);
1773 1826586 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++) gel(w,i) = ZMrow_ZC_mul(U, v, i);
1774 1321238 : return w;
1775 : }
1776 :
1777 : static GEN
1778 7074 : ZV_mul(GEN x, GEN y)
1779 : {
1780 7074 : long i, l = lg(x);
1781 7074 : GEN z = cgetg(l, t_COL);
1782 30826 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++) gel(z,i) = mulii(gel(x,i), gel(y,i));
1783 7074 : return z;
1784 : }
1785 : static int
1786 1157213 : dump_gen(GEN SUnits, GEN x, long flag)
1787 : {
1788 : GEN d;
1789 : long e;
1790 1157213 : if (!(flag & nf_GENMAT) || !SUnits) return 0;
1791 266323 : e = gexpo(gel(SUnits,2)); if (e > 64) return 0; /* U large */
1792 266228 : x = Q_remove_denom(x, &d);
1793 266224 : return (d && expi(d) > 32) || gexpo(x) > 32;
1794 : }
1795 :
1796 : /* assume x in HNF; cf class_group_gen for notations. Return NULL iff
1797 : * flag & nf_FORCE and computation of principal ideal generator fails */
1798 : static GEN
1799 1337551 : isprincipalall(GEN bnf, GEN x, long *pprec, long flag)
1800 : {
1801 : GEN xar, Wex, Bex, gen, xc, col, A, Q, R, UA, SUnits;
1802 1337551 : GEN C = bnf_get_C(bnf), nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf), cyc = bnf_get_cyc(bnf);
1803 : long nB, nW, e;
1804 :
1805 1337551 : if (lg(cyc) == 1 && !(flag & (nf_GEN|nf_GENMAT|nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL)))
1806 4725 : return cgetg(1,t_COL);
1807 1332826 : if (lg(x) == 2)
1808 : { /* nf = Q */
1809 84 : col = gel(x,1);
1810 84 : if (flag & nf_GENMAT) col = to_famat_shallow(col, gen_1);
1811 84 : return (flag & nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL)? col: mkvec2(cgetg(1,t_COL), col);
1812 : }
1813 :
1814 1332742 : x = Q_primitive_part(x, &xc);
1815 1332736 : if (equali1(gcoeff(x,1,1))) /* trivial ideal */
1816 : {
1817 11500 : R = zerocol(lg(cyc)-1);
1818 11500 : if (!(flag & (nf_GEN|nf_GENMAT|nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL))) return R;
1819 11451 : if (flag & nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL)
1820 6453 : return scalarcol_shallow(xc? xc: gen_1, nf_get_degree(nf));
1821 4998 : if (flag & nf_GENMAT)
1822 2163 : col = xc? to_famat_shallow(xc, gen_1): trivial_fact();
1823 : else
1824 2835 : col = scalarcol_shallow(xc? xc: gen_1, nf_get_degree(nf));
1825 4998 : return mkvec2(R, col);
1826 : }
1827 1321235 : xar = split_ideal(bnf, x, &Wex, &Bex);
1828 : /* x = g_W Wex + g_B Bex + [xar] = g_W (Wex - B*Bex) + [xar] + [C_B]Bex */
1829 1321239 : A = zc_to_ZC(Wex); nB = lg(Bex)-1;
1830 1321239 : if (nB) A = ZC_sub(A, ZM_zc_mul(bnf_get_B(bnf), Bex));
1831 1321240 : UA = Ur_ZC_mul(bnf, A);
1832 1321238 : Q = ZV_divrem(UA, cyc, &R);
1833 : /* g_W (Wex - B*Bex) = G Ur A - [ga]A = G R + [GD]Q - [ga]A
1834 : * Finally: x = G R + [xar] + [C_B]Bex + [GD]Q - [ga]A */
1835 1321236 : if (!(flag & (nf_GEN|nf_GENMAT|nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL))) return R;
1836 1161059 : if ((flag & nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL) && !ZV_equal0(R)) return gen_0;
1837 :
1838 1161052 : nW = lg(Wex)-1;
1839 1161052 : gen = bnf_get_gen(bnf);
1840 1161051 : col = NULL;
1841 1161051 : SUnits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf);
1842 1161052 : if (lg(R) == 1
1843 272208 : || abscmpiu(gel(R,vecindexmax(R)), 4 * (*pprec)) < 0)
1844 : { /* q = N (x / prod gj^ej) = N(alpha), denom(alpha) | d */
1845 1160462 : GEN d, q = gdiv(ZM_det_triangular(x), get_norm_fact(gen, R, &d));
1846 1160464 : col = xar? nf_cxlog(nf, xar, *pprec): NULL;
1847 1160466 : if (nB) col = add(col, act_arch(Bex, nW? vecslice(C,nW+1,lg(C)-1): C));
1848 1160463 : if (nW) col = add(col, RgC_sub(act_arch(Q, bnf_get_GD(bnf)),
1849 : act_arch(A, bnf_get_ga(bnf))));
1850 1160463 : col = isprincipalarch(bnf, col, q, gen_1, d, &e);
1851 1160464 : if (col && (dump_gen(SUnits, col, flag)
1852 1157213 : || !fact_ok(nf,x, col,gen,R))) col = NULL;
1853 : }
1854 1161054 : if (!col && (flag & nf_GENMAT))
1855 : {
1856 7780 : if (SUnits)
1857 : {
1858 7298 : GEN X = gel(SUnits,1), U = gel(SUnits,2), C = gel(SUnits,3);
1859 7298 : GEN v = gel(bnf,9), Ge = gel(v,4), M1 = gel(v,5), M2 = gel(v,6);
1860 7298 : GEN z = NULL, F = NULL;
1861 7298 : if (nB)
1862 : {
1863 7298 : GEN C2 = nW? vecslice(C, nW+1, lg(C)-1): C;
1864 7298 : z = ZM_zc_mul(C2, Bex);
1865 : }
1866 7298 : if (nW)
1867 : { /* [GD]Q - [ga]A = ([X]M1 - [Ge]D) Q - ([X]M2 - [Ge]Ur) A */
1868 7074 : GEN C1 = vecslice(C, 1, nW);
1869 7074 : GEN v = ZC_sub(ZM_ZC_mul(M1,Q), ZM_ZC_mul(M2,A));
1870 7074 : z = add(z, ZM_ZC_mul(C1, v));
1871 7074 : F = famat_reduce(famatV_factorback(Ge, ZC_sub(UA, ZV_mul(cyc,Q))));
1872 7074 : if (lgcols(F) == 1) F = NULL;
1873 : }
1874 : /* reduce modulo units and Q^* */
1875 7298 : if (lg(U) != 1) z = ZC_sub(z, ZM_ZC_mul(U, RgM_Babai(U,z)));
1876 7298 : col = mkmat2(X, z);
1877 7298 : if (F) col = famat_mul_shallow(col, F);
1878 7298 : col = famat_remove_trivial(col);
1879 7298 : if (xar) col = famat_mul_shallow(col, xar);
1880 : }
1881 482 : else if (!ZV_equal0(R))
1882 : { /* in case isprincipalfact calls bnfinit() due to prec trouble...*/
1883 476 : GEN y = isprincipalfact(bnf, x, gen, ZC_neg(R), flag);
1884 476 : if (typ(y) != t_VEC) return y;
1885 476 : col = gel(y,2);
1886 : }
1887 : }
1888 1161054 : if (col)
1889 : { /* add back missing content */
1890 1161496 : if (xc) col = (typ(col)==t_MAT)? famat_mul_shallow(col,xc)
1891 532 : : RgC_Rg_mul(col,xc);
1892 1160964 : if (typ(col) != t_MAT && lg(col) != 1 && (flag & nf_GENMAT))
1893 1139491 : col = to_famat_shallow(col, gen_1);
1894 : }
1895 : else
1896 : {
1897 90 : if (e < 0) e = 0;
1898 90 : *pprec += nbits2extraprec(e + 128);
1899 90 : if (flag & nf_FORCE)
1900 : {
1901 76 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
1902 0 : pari_warn(warner,"precision too low for generators, e = %ld",e);
1903 76 : return NULL;
1904 : }
1905 14 : pari_warn(warner,"precision too low for generators, not given");
1906 14 : col = cgetg(1, t_COL);
1907 : }
1908 1160978 : return (flag & nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL)? col: mkvec2(R, col);
1909 : }
1910 :
1911 : static GEN
1912 461128 : triv_gen(GEN bnf, GEN x, long flag)
1913 : {
1914 461128 : pari_sp av = avma;
1915 461128 : GEN nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
1916 : long c;
1917 461128 : if (flag & nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL)
1918 : {
1919 7 : if (!(flag & nf_GENMAT)) return algtobasis(nf,x);
1920 7 : x = nf_to_scalar_or_basis(nf,x);
1921 7 : if (typ(x) == t_INT && is_pm1(x)) return trivial_fact();
1922 0 : return gerepilecopy(av, to_famat_shallow(x, gen_1));
1923 : }
1924 461121 : c = lg(bnf_get_cyc(bnf)) - 1;
1925 461121 : if (flag & nf_GENMAT)
1926 451517 : retmkvec2(zerocol(c), to_famat_shallow(algtobasis(nf,x), gen_1));
1927 9604 : if (flag & nf_GEN)
1928 28 : retmkvec2(zerocol(c), algtobasis(nf,x));
1929 9576 : return zerocol(c);
1930 : }
1931 :
1932 : GEN
1933 1766735 : bnfisprincipal0(GEN bnf,GEN x,long flag)
1934 : {
1935 1766735 : pari_sp av = avma;
1936 : GEN c, nf;
1937 : long pr;
1938 :
1939 1766735 : bnf = checkbnf(bnf);
1940 1766735 : nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
1941 1766735 : switch( idealtyp(&x, NULL) )
1942 : {
1943 55821 : case id_PRINCIPAL:
1944 55821 : if (gequal0(x)) pari_err_DOMAIN("bnfisprincipal","ideal","=",gen_0,x);
1945 55821 : return triv_gen(bnf, x, flag);
1946 1687261 : case id_PRIME:
1947 1687261 : if (pr_is_inert(x)) return triv_gen(bnf, pr_get_p(x), flag);
1948 1281961 : x = pr_hnf(nf, x);
1949 1281962 : break;
1950 23653 : case id_MAT:
1951 23653 : if (lg(x)==1) pari_err_DOMAIN("bnfisprincipal","ideal","=",gen_0,x);
1952 23653 : if (nf_get_degree(nf) != lg(x)-1)
1953 0 : pari_err_TYPE("idealtyp [dimension != degree]", x);
1954 : }
1955 1305615 : pr = prec_arch(bnf); /* precision of unit matrix */
1956 1305615 : c = getrand();
1957 : for (;;)
1958 6 : {
1959 1305622 : pari_sp av1 = avma;
1960 1305622 : GEN y = isprincipalall(bnf,x,&pr,flag);
1961 1305618 : if (y) return gerepilecopy(av, y);
1962 :
1963 6 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) pari_warn(warnprec,"isprincipal",pr);
1964 6 : set_avma(av1); bnf = bnfnewprec_shallow(bnf,pr); setrand(c);
1965 : }
1966 : }
1967 : GEN
1968 174478 : isprincipal(GEN bnf,GEN x) { return bnfisprincipal0(bnf,x,0); }
1969 :
1970 : /* FIXME: OBSOLETE */
1971 : GEN
1972 0 : isprincipalgen(GEN bnf,GEN x)
1973 0 : { return bnfisprincipal0(bnf,x,nf_GEN); }
1974 : GEN
1975 0 : isprincipalforce(GEN bnf,GEN x)
1976 0 : { return bnfisprincipal0(bnf,x,nf_FORCE); }
1977 : GEN
1978 0 : isprincipalgenforce(GEN bnf,GEN x)
1979 0 : { return bnfisprincipal0(bnf,x,nf_GEN | nf_FORCE); }
1980 :
1981 : /* lg(u) > 1 */
1982 : static int
1983 91 : RgV_is1(GEN u) { return isint1(gel(u,1)) && RgV_isscalar(u); }
1984 : static GEN
1985 31858 : add_principal_part(GEN nf, GEN u, GEN v, long flag)
1986 : {
1987 31858 : if (flag & nf_GENMAT)
1988 14247 : return (typ(u) == t_COL && RgV_is1(u))? v: famat_mul_shallow(v,u);
1989 : else
1990 17611 : return nfmul(nf, v, u);
1991 : }
1992 :
1993 : #if 0
1994 : /* compute C prod P[i]^e[i], e[i] >=0 for all i. C may be NULL (omitted)
1995 : * e destroyed ! */
1996 : static GEN
1997 : expand(GEN nf, GEN C, GEN P, GEN e)
1998 : {
1999 : long i, l = lg(e), done = 1;
2000 : GEN id = C;
2001 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
2002 : {
2003 : GEN ei = gel(e,i);
2004 : if (signe(ei))
2005 : {
2006 : if (mod2(ei)) id = id? idealmul(nf, id, gel(P,i)): gel(P,i);
2007 : ei = shifti(ei,-1);
2008 : if (signe(ei)) done = 0;
2009 : gel(e,i) = ei;
2010 : }
2011 : }
2012 : if (id != C) id = idealred(nf, id);
2013 : if (done) return id;
2014 : return idealmulred(nf, id, idealsqr(nf, expand(nf,id,P,e)));
2015 : }
2016 : /* C is an extended ideal, possibly with C[1] = NULL */
2017 : static GEN
2018 : expandext(GEN nf, GEN C, GEN P, GEN e)
2019 : {
2020 : long i, l = lg(e), done = 1;
2021 : GEN A = gel(C,1);
2022 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
2023 : {
2024 : GEN ei = gel(e,i);
2025 : if (signe(ei))
2026 : {
2027 : if (mod2(ei)) A = A? idealmul(nf, A, gel(P,i)): gel(P,i);
2028 : ei = shifti(ei,-1);
2029 : if (signe(ei)) done = 0;
2030 : gel(e,i) = ei;
2031 : }
2032 : }
2033 : if (A == gel(C,1))
2034 : A = C;
2035 : else
2036 : A = idealred(nf, mkvec2(A, gel(C,2)));
2037 : if (done) return A;
2038 : return idealmulred(nf, A, idealsqr(nf, expand(nf,A,P,e)));
2039 : }
2040 : #endif
2041 :
2042 : static GEN
2043 0 : expand(GEN nf, GEN C, GEN P, GEN e)
2044 : {
2045 0 : long i, l = lg(e);
2046 0 : GEN B, A = C;
2047 0 : for (i=1; i<l; i++) /* compute prod P[i]^e[i] */
2048 0 : if (signe(gel(e,i)))
2049 : {
2050 0 : B = idealpowred(nf, gel(P,i), gel(e,i));
2051 0 : A = A? idealmulred(nf,A,B): B;
2052 : }
2053 0 : return A;
2054 : }
2055 : static GEN
2056 31880 : expandext(GEN nf, GEN C, GEN P, GEN e)
2057 : {
2058 31880 : long i, l = lg(e);
2059 31880 : GEN B, A = gel(C,1), C1 = A;
2060 94011 : for (i=1; i<l; i++) /* compute prod P[i]^e[i] */
2061 62131 : if (signe(gel(e,i)))
2062 : {
2063 34426 : gel(C,1) = gel(P,i);
2064 34426 : B = idealpowred(nf, C, gel(e,i));
2065 34426 : A = A? idealmulred(nf,A,B): B;
2066 : }
2067 31880 : return A == C1? C: A;
2068 : }
2069 :
2070 : /* isprincipal for C * \prod P[i]^e[i] (C omitted if NULL) */
2071 : GEN
2072 31880 : isprincipalfact(GEN bnf, GEN C, GEN P, GEN e, long flag)
2073 : {
2074 31880 : const long gen = flag & (nf_GEN|nf_GENMAT|nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL);
2075 : long prec;
2076 31880 : pari_sp av = avma;
2077 31880 : GEN C0, Cext, c, id, nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
2078 :
2079 31880 : if (gen)
2080 : {
2081 14254 : Cext = (flag & nf_GENMAT)? trivial_fact()
2082 31880 : : mkpolmod(gen_1,nf_get_pol(nf));
2083 31880 : C0 = mkvec2(C, Cext);
2084 31880 : id = expandext(nf, C0, P, e);
2085 : } else {
2086 0 : Cext = NULL;
2087 0 : C0 = C;
2088 0 : id = expand(nf, C, P, e);
2089 : }
2090 31880 : if (id == C0) /* e = 0 */
2091 : {
2092 12470 : if (!C) return bnfisprincipal0(bnf, gen_1, flag);
2093 12456 : switch(typ(C))
2094 : {
2095 7 : case t_INT: case t_FRAC: case t_POL: case t_POLMOD: case t_COL:
2096 7 : return triv_gen(bnf, C, flag);
2097 : }
2098 12449 : C = idealhnf_shallow(nf,C);
2099 : }
2100 : else
2101 : {
2102 19410 : if (gen) { C = gel(id,1); Cext = gel(id,2); } else C = id;
2103 : }
2104 31859 : prec = prec_arch(bnf);
2105 31859 : c = getrand();
2106 : for (;;)
2107 70 : {
2108 31929 : pari_sp av1 = avma;
2109 31929 : GEN y = isprincipalall(bnf, C, &prec, flag);
2110 31928 : if (y)
2111 : {
2112 31858 : if (flag & nf_GEN_IF_PRINCIPAL)
2113 : {
2114 20544 : if (typ(y) == t_INT) return gc_NULL(av);
2115 20544 : y = add_principal_part(nf, y, Cext, flag);
2116 : }
2117 : else
2118 : {
2119 11314 : GEN u = gel(y,2);
2120 11314 : if (!gen || typ(y) != t_VEC) return gerepileupto(av,y);
2121 11314 : if (lg(u) != 1) gel(y,2) = add_principal_part(nf, u, Cext, flag);
2122 : }
2123 31859 : return gerepilecopy(av, y);
2124 : }
2125 70 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) pari_warn(warnprec,"isprincipal",prec);
2126 70 : set_avma(av1); bnf = bnfnewprec_shallow(bnf,prec); setrand(c);
2127 : }
2128 : }
2129 : GEN
2130 0 : isprincipalfact_or_fail(GEN bnf, GEN C, GEN P, GEN e)
2131 : {
2132 0 : const long flag = nf_GENMAT|nf_FORCE;
2133 : long prec;
2134 0 : pari_sp av = avma;
2135 0 : GEN u, y, id, C0, Cext, nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
2136 :
2137 0 : Cext = trivial_fact();
2138 0 : C0 = mkvec2(C, Cext);
2139 0 : id = expandext(nf, C0, P, e);
2140 0 : if (id == C0) /* e = 0 */
2141 0 : C = idealhnf_shallow(nf,C);
2142 : else {
2143 0 : C = gel(id,1); Cext = gel(id,2);
2144 : }
2145 0 : prec = prec_arch(bnf);
2146 0 : y = isprincipalall(bnf, C, &prec, flag);
2147 0 : if (!y) return gc_utoipos(av, prec);
2148 0 : u = gel(y,2);
2149 0 : if (lg(u) != 1) gel(y,2) = add_principal_part(nf, u, Cext, flag);
2150 0 : return gerepilecopy(av, y);
2151 : }
2152 :
2153 : GEN
2154 148709 : nfsign_from_logarch(GEN LA, GEN invpi, GEN archp)
2155 : {
2156 148709 : long l = lg(archp), i;
2157 148709 : GEN y = cgetg(l, t_VECSMALL);
2158 148710 : pari_sp av = avma;
2159 :
2160 279378 : for (i=1; i<l; i++)
2161 : {
2162 130664 : GEN c = ground( gmul(imag_i(gel(LA,archp[i])), invpi) );
2163 130663 : y[i] = mpodd(c)? 1: 0;
2164 : }
2165 148714 : set_avma(av); return y;
2166 : }
2167 :
2168 : GEN
2169 227000 : nfsign_tu(GEN bnf, GEN archp)
2170 : {
2171 : long n;
2172 227000 : if (bnf_get_tuN(bnf) != 2) return cgetg(1, t_VECSMALL);
2173 159909 : n = archp? lg(archp) - 1: nf_get_r1(bnf_get_nf(bnf));
2174 159909 : return const_vecsmall(n, 1);
2175 : }
2176 : GEN
2177 228254 : nfsign_fu(GEN bnf, GEN archp)
2178 : {
2179 228254 : GEN invpi, y, A = bnf_get_logfu(bnf), nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
2180 228253 : long j = 1, RU = lg(A);
2181 :
2182 228253 : if (!archp) archp = identity_perm( nf_get_r1(nf) );
2183 228253 : invpi = invr( mppi(nf_get_prec(nf)) );
2184 228221 : y = cgetg(RU,t_MAT);
2185 376851 : for (j = 1; j < RU; j++)
2186 148611 : gel(y,j) = nfsign_from_logarch(gel(A,j), invpi, archp);
2187 228240 : return y;
2188 : }
2189 : GEN
2190 35 : nfsign_units(GEN bnf, GEN archp, int add_zu)
2191 : {
2192 35 : GEN sfu = nfsign_fu(bnf, archp);
2193 35 : return add_zu? vec_prepend(sfu, nfsign_tu(bnf, archp)): sfu;
2194 : }
2195 :
2196 : /* obsolete */
2197 : GEN
2198 7 : signunits(GEN bnf)
2199 : {
2200 : pari_sp av;
2201 : GEN S, y, nf;
2202 : long i, j, r1, r2;
2203 :
2204 7 : bnf = checkbnf(bnf); nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
2205 7 : nf_get_sign(nf, &r1,&r2);
2206 7 : S = zeromatcopy(r1, r1+r2-1); av = avma;
2207 7 : y = nfsign_fu(bnf, NULL);
2208 14 : for (j = 1; j < lg(y); j++)
2209 : {
2210 7 : GEN Sj = gel(S,j), yj = gel(y,j);
2211 21 : for (i = 1; i <= r1; i++) gel(Sj,i) = yj[i]? gen_m1: gen_1;
2212 : }
2213 7 : set_avma(av); return S;
2214 : }
2215 :
2216 : static GEN
2217 730047 : get_log_embed(REL_t *rel, GEN M, long RU, long R1, long prec)
2218 : {
2219 730047 : GEN arch, C, z = rel->m;
2220 : long i;
2221 730047 : arch = typ(z) == t_COL? RgM_RgC_mul(M, z): const_col(nbrows(M), z);
2222 730037 : C = cgetg(RU+1, t_COL); arch = glog(arch, prec);
2223 1680708 : for (i=1; i<=R1; i++) gel(C,i) = gel(arch,i);
2224 1565980 : for ( ; i<=RU; i++) gel(C,i) = gmul2n(gel(arch,i), 1);
2225 730038 : return C;
2226 : }
2227 : static GEN
2228 1023641 : rel_embed(REL_t *rel, FB_t *F, GEN embs, long ind, GEN M, long RU, long R1,
2229 : long prec)
2230 : {
2231 : GEN C, D, perm;
2232 : long i, n;
2233 1023641 : if (!rel->relaut) return get_log_embed(rel, M, RU, R1, prec);
2234 : /* image of another relation by automorphism */
2235 293593 : C = gel(embs, ind - rel->relorig);
2236 293593 : perm = gel(F->embperm, rel->relaut);
2237 293593 : D = cgetg_copy(C, &n);
2238 1247238 : for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
2239 : {
2240 953642 : long v = perm[i];
2241 953642 : gel(D,i) = (v > 0)? gel(C,v): conj_i(gel(C,-v));
2242 : }
2243 293596 : return D;
2244 : }
2245 : static GEN
2246 106951 : get_embs(FB_t *F, RELCACHE_t *cache, GEN nf, GEN embs, long PREC)
2247 : {
2248 106951 : long ru, j, k, l = cache->last - cache->chk + 1, r1 = nf_get_r1(nf);
2249 106951 : GEN M = nf_get_M(nf), nembs = cgetg(cache->last - cache->base+1, t_MAT);
2250 : REL_t *rel;
2251 :
2252 4002572 : for (k = 1; k <= cache->chk - cache->base; k++) gel(nembs,k) = gel(embs,k);
2253 106951 : embs = nembs; ru = nbrows(M);
2254 1118962 : for (j=1,rel = cache->chk + 1; j < l; rel++,j++,k++)
2255 1012022 : gel(embs,k) = rel_embed(rel, F, embs, k, M, ru, r1, PREC);
2256 106940 : return embs;
2257 : }
2258 : static void
2259 936545 : set_rel_alpha(REL_t *rel, GEN auts, GEN vA, long ind)
2260 : {
2261 : GEN u;
2262 936545 : if (!rel->relaut)
2263 672351 : u = rel->m;
2264 : else
2265 264194 : u = ZM_ZC_mul(gel(auts, rel->relaut), gel(vA, ind - rel->relorig));
2266 936548 : gel(vA, ind) = u;
2267 936548 : }
2268 : static GEN
2269 2290954 : set_fact(FB_t *F, FACT *fact, GEN e, long *pnz)
2270 : {
2271 2290954 : long n = fact[0].pr;
2272 2290954 : GEN c = zero_Flv(F->KC);
2273 2291165 : if (!n) /* trivial factorization */
2274 87 : *pnz = F->KC+1;
2275 : else
2276 : {
2277 2291078 : long i, nz = minss(fact[1].pr, fact[n].pr);
2278 10682393 : for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) c[fact[i].pr] = fact[i].ex;
2279 2291085 : if (e)
2280 : {
2281 26728 : long l = lg(e);
2282 97109 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
2283 70381 : if (e[i]) { long v = F->subFB[i]; c[v] += e[i]; if (v < nz) nz = v; }
2284 : }
2285 2291085 : *pnz = nz;
2286 : }
2287 2291172 : return c;
2288 : }
2289 :
2290 : /* Is cols already in the cache ? bs = index of first non zero coeff in cols
2291 : * General check for colinearity useless since exceedingly rare */
2292 : static int
2293 2967492 : already_known(RELCACHE_t *cache, long bs, GEN cols)
2294 : {
2295 : REL_t *r;
2296 2967492 : long l = lg(cols);
2297 222338968 : for (r = cache->last; r > cache->base; r--)
2298 219933942 : if (bs == r->nz)
2299 : {
2300 39763080 : GEN coll = r->R;
2301 39763080 : long b = bs;
2302 126591770 : while (b < l && cols[b] == coll[b]) b++;
2303 39763080 : if (b == l) return 1;
2304 : }
2305 2405026 : return 0;
2306 : }
2307 :
2308 : /* Add relation R to cache, nz = index of first non zero coeff in R.
2309 : * If relation is a linear combination of the previous ones, return 0.
2310 : * Otherwise, update basis and return > 0. Compute mod p (much faster)
2311 : * so some kernel vector might not be genuine. */
2312 : static int
2313 2971584 : add_rel_i(RELCACHE_t *cache, GEN R, long nz, GEN m, long orig, long aut, REL_t **relp, long in_rnd_rel)
2314 : {
2315 2971584 : long i, k, n = lg(R)-1;
2316 :
2317 2971584 : if (nz == n+1) { k = 0; goto ADD_REL; }
2318 2967493 : if (already_known(cache, nz, R)) return -1;
2319 2405045 : if (cache->last >= cache->base + cache->len) return 0;
2320 2405045 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>6)
2321 : {
2322 0 : err_printf("adding vector = %Ps\n",R);
2323 0 : err_printf("generators =\n%Ps\n", cache->basis);
2324 : }
2325 2405075 : if (cache->missing)
2326 : {
2327 1999062 : GEN a = leafcopy(R), basis = cache->basis;
2328 1999055 : k = lg(a);
2329 123145605 : do --k; while (!a[k]);
2330 7430897 : while (k)
2331 : {
2332 5895573 : GEN c = gel(basis, k);
2333 5895573 : if (c[k])
2334 : {
2335 5431842 : long ak = a[k];
2336 263338019 : for (i=1; i < k; i++) if (c[i]) a[i] = (a[i] + ak*(mod_p-c[i])) % mod_p;
2337 5431842 : a[k] = 0;
2338 128867418 : do --k; while (!a[k]); /* k cannot go below 0: codeword is a sentinel */
2339 : }
2340 : else
2341 : {
2342 463731 : ulong invak = Fl_inv(uel(a,k), mod_p);
2343 : /* Cleanup a */
2344 13681442 : for (i = k; i-- > 1; )
2345 : {
2346 13217713 : long j, ai = a[i];
2347 13217713 : c = gel(basis, i);
2348 13217713 : if (!ai || !c[i]) continue;
2349 261552 : ai = mod_p-ai;
2350 4466934 : for (j = 1; j < i; j++) if (c[j]) a[j] = (a[j] + ai*c[j]) % mod_p;
2351 261552 : a[i] = 0;
2352 : }
2353 : /* Insert a/a[k] as k-th column */
2354 463729 : c = gel(basis, k);
2355 13681438 : for (i = 1; i<k; i++) if (a[i]) c[i] = (a[i] * invak) % mod_p;
2356 463729 : c[k] = 1; a = c;
2357 : /* Cleanup above k */
2358 13495970 : for (i = k+1; i<n; i++)
2359 : {
2360 : long j, ck;
2361 13032241 : c = gel(basis, i);
2362 13032241 : ck = c[k];
2363 13032241 : if (!ck) continue;
2364 2706393 : ck = mod_p-ck;
2365 98786091 : for (j = 1; j < k; j++) if (a[j]) c[j] = (c[j] + ck*a[j]) % mod_p;
2366 2706393 : c[k] = 0;
2367 : }
2368 463729 : cache->missing--;
2369 463729 : break;
2370 : }
2371 : }
2372 : }
2373 : else
2374 406013 : k = (cache->last - cache->base) + 1;
2375 2405066 : if (k || cache->relsup > 0 || (m && in_rnd_rel))
2376 : {
2377 : REL_t *rel;
2378 :
2379 996757 : ADD_REL:
2380 1000848 : rel = ++cache->last;
2381 1000848 : if (!k && cache->relsup && nz < n+1)
2382 : {
2383 126786 : cache->relsup--;
2384 126786 : k = (rel - cache->base) + cache->missing;
2385 : }
2386 1000848 : rel->R = gclone(R);
2387 1000842 : rel->m = m ? gclone(m) : NULL;
2388 1000849 : rel->nz = nz;
2389 1000849 : if (aut)
2390 : {
2391 291000 : rel->relorig = (rel - cache->base) - orig;
2392 291000 : rel->relaut = aut;
2393 : }
2394 : else
2395 709849 : rel->relaut = 0;
2396 1000849 : if (relp) *relp = rel;
2397 1000849 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) dbg_newrel(cache);
2398 : }
2399 2409151 : return k;
2400 : }
2401 :
2402 : static int
2403 2461988 : add_rel(RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F, GEN R, long nz, GEN m, long in_rnd_rel)
2404 : {
2405 : REL_t *rel;
2406 : long k, l, reln;
2407 2461988 : const long lauts = lg(F->idealperm), KC = F->KC;
2408 :
2409 2461988 : k = add_rel_i(cache, R, nz, m, 0, 0, &rel, in_rnd_rel);
2410 2462038 : if (k > 0 && typ(m) != t_INT)
2411 : {
2412 538723 : GEN Rl = cgetg(KC+1, t_VECSMALL);
2413 538720 : reln = rel - cache->base;
2414 1048306 : for (l = 1; l < lauts; l++)
2415 : {
2416 509582 : GEN perml = gel(F->idealperm, l);
2417 509582 : long i, nzl = perml[nz];
2418 :
2419 20497283 : for (i = 1; i <= KC; i++) Rl[i] = 0;
2420 18281620 : for (i = nz; i <= KC; i++)
2421 17772038 : if (R[i])
2422 : {
2423 1426007 : long v = perml[i];
2424 :
2425 1426007 : if (v < nzl) nzl = v;
2426 1426007 : Rl[v] = R[i];
2427 : }
2428 509582 : (void)add_rel_i(cache, Rl, nzl, NULL, reln, l, NULL, in_rnd_rel);
2429 : }
2430 : }
2431 2462039 : return k;
2432 : }
2433 :
2434 : INLINE void
2435 30240564 : step(GEN x, double *y, GEN inc, long k)
2436 : {
2437 30240564 : if (!y[k])
2438 2109842 : x[k]++; /* leading coeff > 0 */
2439 : else
2440 : {
2441 28130722 : long i = inc[k];
2442 28130722 : x[k] += i;
2443 28130722 : inc[k] = (i > 0)? -1-i: 1-i;
2444 : }
2445 30240564 : }
2446 :
2447 : static double
2448 211566 : Fincke_Pohst_bound(double T, GEN r)
2449 : {
2450 211566 : pari_sp av = avma;
2451 211566 : GEN zT = dbltor(T * T), p = gmael(r,1,1), B = real_1(DEFAULTPREC);
2452 211563 : long i, n = lg(r)-1;
2453 : double g;
2454 576277 : for (i = 2; i <= n; i++)
2455 : {
2456 576270 : p = gmul(p, gmael(r,i,i));
2457 576287 : B = sqrtnr(gmul(zT,p), i);
2458 576271 : if (i == n || cmprr(B, gmael(r,i+1,i+1)) < 0) break;
2459 : }
2460 211566 : if (!gisdouble(B,&g)) return gc_double(av, 0.);
2461 211567 : return gc_double(av, rtodbl(B));
2462 : }
2463 :
2464 : INLINE long
2465 211568 : Fincke_Pohst_ideal(RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN M, GEN I,
2466 : GEN NI, FACT *fact, long Nrelid, FP_t *fp, RNDREL_t *rr, long prec,
2467 : long *Nsmall, long *Nfact)
2468 : {
2469 : pari_sp av;
2470 211568 : const long N = nf_get_degree(nf), R1 = nf_get_r1(nf);
2471 211567 : GEN G = nf_get_G(nf), G0 = nf_get_roundG(nf), r, u, gx, inc, ideal;
2472 : double BOUND, B1, B2;
2473 211566 : long j, k, skipfirst, relid=0, try_factor=0;
2474 :
2475 211566 : inc = const_vecsmall(N, 1);
2476 211567 : u = ZM_lll(ZM_mul(G0, I), 0.99, LLL_IM);
2477 211568 : ideal = ZM_mul(I,u); /* approximate T2-LLL reduction */
2478 211562 : r = gaussred_from_QR(RgM_mul(G, ideal), prec); /* Cholesky for T2 | ideal */
2479 211568 : if (!r) pari_err_BUG("small_norm (precision too low)");
2480 :
2481 1038191 : for (k=1; k<=N; k++)
2482 : {
2483 826627 : if (!gisdouble(gcoeff(r,k,k),&(fp->v[k]))) return 0;
2484 2627879 : for (j=1; j<k; j++) if (!gisdouble(gcoeff(r,j,k),&(fp->q[j][k]))) return 0;
2485 826623 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>3) err_printf("v[%ld]=%.4g ",k,fp->v[k]);
2486 : }
2487 211564 : B1 = fp->v[1]; /* T2(ideal[1]) */
2488 211564 : B2 = fp->v[2] + B1 * fp->q[1][2] * fp->q[1][2]; /* T2(ideal[2]) */
2489 211564 : skipfirst = ZV_isscalar(gel(ideal,1));
2490 211566 : BOUND = maxdd(2*B2, Fincke_Pohst_bound(4 * maxtry_FACT / F->ballvol, r));
2491 211567 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1)
2492 : {
2493 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>3) err_printf("\n");
2494 0 : err_printf("BOUND = %.4g\n",BOUND);
2495 : }
2496 :
2497 211567 : k = N; fp->y[N] = fp->z[N] = 0; fp->x[N] = 0;
2498 20572878 : for (av = avma;; set_avma(av), step(fp->x,fp->y,inc,k))
2499 20358191 : {
2500 : GEN R;
2501 : long nz;
2502 : do
2503 : { /* look for primitive element of small norm, cf minim00 */
2504 25458468 : int fl = 0;
2505 : double p;
2506 25458468 : if (k > 1)
2507 : {
2508 5100777 : long l = k-1;
2509 5100777 : fp->z[l] = 0;
2510 45459829 : for (j=k; j<=N; j++) fp->z[l] += fp->q[l][j]*fp->x[j];
2511 5100777 : p = (double)fp->x[k] + fp->z[k];
2512 5100777 : fp->y[l] = fp->y[k] + p*p*fp->v[k];
2513 5100777 : if (l <= skipfirst && !fp->y[1]) fl = 1;
2514 5100777 : fp->x[l] = (long)floor(-fp->z[l] + 0.5);
2515 5100777 : k = l;
2516 : }
2517 4490937 : for(;; step(fp->x,fp->y,inc,k))
2518 : {
2519 29949313 : if (!fl)
2520 : {
2521 29892621 : p = (double)fp->x[k] + fp->z[k];
2522 29892621 : if (fp->y[k] + p*p*fp->v[k] <= BOUND) break;
2523 :
2524 5391139 : step(fp->x,fp->y,inc,k);
2525 :
2526 5392149 : p = (double)fp->x[k] + fp->z[k];
2527 5392149 : if (fp->y[k] + p*p*fp->v[k] <= BOUND) break;
2528 : }
2529 4493324 : fl = 0; inc[k] = 1;
2530 4493324 : if (++k > N) goto END_Fincke_Pohst_ideal;
2531 : }
2532 25456999 : } while (k > 1);
2533 :
2534 : /* element complete */
2535 37151336 : if (zv_content(fp->x) !=1) continue; /* not primitive */
2536 17146781 : gx = ZM_zc_mul(ideal,fp->x);
2537 17145849 : if (ZV_isscalar(gx)) continue;
2538 17197378 : if (++try_factor > maxtry_FACT) break;
2539 :
2540 17093803 : if (!Nrelid)
2541 : {
2542 259 : if (!factorgen(F,nf,I,NI,gx,fact)) continue;
2543 105607 : return 1;
2544 : }
2545 17093544 : else if (rr)
2546 : {
2547 232705 : if (!factorgen(F,nf,I,NI,gx,fact)) continue;
2548 26728 : add_to_fact(rr->jid, 1, fact);
2549 : }
2550 : else
2551 : {
2552 16860839 : GEN Nx, xembed = RgM_RgC_mul(M, gx);
2553 : long e;
2554 16862265 : if (Nsmall) (*Nsmall)++;
2555 16862265 : Nx = grndtoi(embed_norm(xembed, R1), &e);
2556 16861482 : if (e >= 0) {
2557 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL > 1) err_printf("+");
2558 14603048 : continue;
2559 : }
2560 16861482 : if (!can_factor(F, nf, NULL, gx, Nx, fact)) continue;
2561 : }
2562 :
2563 : /* smooth element */
2564 2282050 : R = set_fact(F, fact, rr ? rr->ex : NULL, &nz);
2565 : /* make sure we get maximal rank first, then allow all relations */
2566 2282276 : if (add_rel(cache, F, R, nz, gx, rr ? 1 : 0) <= 0)
2567 : { /* probably Q-dependent from previous ones: forget it */
2568 1743865 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("*");
2569 1743865 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && Nfact && rr) (*Nfact)++;
2570 1743865 : continue;
2571 : }
2572 538471 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && Nfact) (*Nfact)++;
2573 538471 : if (cache->last >= cache->end) return 1; /* we have enough */
2574 432878 : if (++relid == Nrelid) break;
2575 : }
2576 105962 : END_Fincke_Pohst_ideal:
2577 105962 : return 0;
2578 : }
2579 :
2580 : static void
2581 89760 : small_norm(RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F, GEN nf, long Nrelid, GEN M,
2582 : FACT *fact, GEN p0)
2583 : {
2584 89760 : const long prec = nf_get_prec(nf);
2585 : FP_t fp;
2586 : pari_sp av;
2587 89760 : GEN L_jid = F->L_jid, Np0 = NULL;
2588 89760 : long Nsmall, Nfact, n = lg(L_jid);
2589 : pari_timer T;
2590 :
2591 89760 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
2592 : {
2593 0 : timer_start(&T);
2594 0 : err_printf("#### Look for %ld relations in %ld ideals (small_norm)\n",
2595 0 : cache->end - cache->last, lg(L_jid)-1);
2596 0 : if (p0) err_printf("Look in p0 = %Ps\n", vecslice(p0,1,4));
2597 : }
2598 89760 : Nsmall = Nfact = 0;
2599 89760 : minim_alloc(lg(M), &fp.q, &fp.x, &fp.y, &fp.z, &fp.v);
2600 89760 : if (p0)
2601 : {
2602 27019 : GEN n = pr_norm(p0);
2603 27019 : ulong e = maxuu(1,logint0(sqri(pr_norm(veclast(F->LP))), n, NULL));
2604 27019 : p0 = idealpow(nf, p0, utoi(e));
2605 27019 : Np0 = powiu(n,e);
2606 : }
2607 190171 : for (av = avma; --n; set_avma(av))
2608 : {
2609 189680 : long j = L_jid[n];
2610 189680 : GEN id = gel(F->LP, j), Nid;
2611 189680 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1)
2612 0 : err_printf("\n*** Ideal no %ld: %Ps\n", j, vecslice(id,1,4));
2613 189680 : if (p0)
2614 32178 : { Nid = mulii(Np0, pr_norm(id)); id = idealmul(nf, p0, id); }
2615 : else
2616 157502 : { Nid = pr_norm(id); id = pr_hnf(nf, id);}
2617 189679 : if (Fincke_Pohst_ideal(cache, F, nf, M, id, Nid, fact, Nrelid, &fp,
2618 89269 : NULL, prec, &Nsmall, &Nfact)) break;
2619 : }
2620 89760 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && Nsmall)
2621 : {
2622 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL == 1)
2623 0 : { if (Nfact) err_printf("\n"); }
2624 : else
2625 0 : err_printf(" \nnb. fact./nb. small norm = %ld/%ld = %.3f\n",
2626 0 : Nfact,Nsmall,((double)Nfact)/Nsmall);
2627 0 : if (timer_get(&T)>1) timer_printf(&T,"small_norm");
2628 : }
2629 89760 : }
2630 :
2631 : static GEN
2632 17178 : get_random_ideal(FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN ex)
2633 : {
2634 17178 : long i, l = lg(ex);
2635 : for (;;)
2636 656 : {
2637 17834 : GEN I = NULL;
2638 67880 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
2639 50046 : if ((ex[i] = random_bits(RANDOM_BITS)))
2640 : {
2641 46845 : GEN pr = gel(F->LP, F->subFB[i]), e = utoipos(ex[i]);
2642 46845 : I = I? idealmulpowprime(nf, I, pr, e): idealpow(nf, pr, e);
2643 : }
2644 17834 : if (I && !ZM_isscalar(I,NULL)) return I; /* != (n)Z_K */
2645 : }
2646 : }
2647 :
2648 : static void
2649 17178 : rnd_rel(RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F, GEN nf, FACT *fact)
2650 : {
2651 : pari_timer T;
2652 17178 : GEN L_jid = F->L_jid, M = nf_get_M(nf), R, NR;
2653 17178 : long i, l = lg(L_jid), prec = nf_get_prec(nf), Nfact = 0;
2654 : RNDREL_t rr;
2655 : FP_t fp;
2656 : pari_sp av;
2657 :
2658 17178 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) {
2659 0 : timer_start(&T);
2660 0 : err_printf("#### Look for %ld relations in %ld ideals (rnd_rel)\n",
2661 0 : cache->end - cache->last, l-1);
2662 : }
2663 17178 : rr.ex = cgetg(lg(F->subFB), t_VECSMALL);
2664 17178 : R = get_random_ideal(F, nf, rr.ex); /* random product from subFB */
2665 17178 : NR = ZM_det_triangular(R);
2666 17178 : minim_alloc(lg(M), &fp.q, &fp.x, &fp.y, &fp.z, &fp.v);
2667 22729 : for (av = avma, i = 1; i < l; i++, set_avma(av))
2668 : { /* try P[j] * base */
2669 21875 : long j = L_jid[i];
2670 21875 : GEN P = gel(F->LP, j), Nid = mulii(NR, pr_norm(P));
2671 21875 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("\n*** Ideal %ld: %Ps\n", j, vecslice(P,1,4));
2672 21875 : rr.jid = j;
2673 21875 : if (Fincke_Pohst_ideal(cache, F, nf, M, idealHNF_mul(nf, R, P), Nid, fact,
2674 16324 : RND_REL_RELPID, &fp, &rr, prec, NULL, &Nfact)) break;
2675 : }
2676 17178 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
2677 : {
2678 0 : if (Nfact) err_printf("\n");
2679 0 : if (timer_get(&T)>=0) timer_printf(&T,"rnd_rel");
2680 : }
2681 17178 : }
2682 :
2683 : static GEN
2684 63622 : automorphism_perms(GEN M, GEN auts, GEN cyclic, long r1, long r2, long N)
2685 : {
2686 63622 : long L = lgcols(M), lauts = lg(auts), lcyc = lg(cyclic), i, j, l, m;
2687 63622 : GEN Mt, perms = cgetg(lauts, t_VEC);
2688 : pari_sp av;
2689 :
2690 127466 : for (l = 1; l < lauts; l++) gel(perms, l) = cgetg(L, t_VECSMALL);
2691 63621 : av = avma;
2692 63621 : Mt = shallowtrans(gprec_w(M, LOWDEFAULTPREC));
2693 63622 : Mt = shallowconcat(Mt, conj_i(vecslice(Mt, r1+1, r1+r2)));
2694 110235 : for (l = 1; l < lcyc; l++)
2695 : {
2696 46612 : GEN thiscyc = gel(cyclic, l), thisperm, perm, prev, Nt;
2697 46612 : long k = thiscyc[1];
2698 :
2699 46612 : Nt = RgM_mul(shallowtrans(gel(auts, k)), Mt);
2700 46611 : perm = gel(perms, k);
2701 153213 : for (i = 1; i < L; i++)
2702 : {
2703 106601 : GEN v = gel(Nt, i), minD;
2704 106601 : minD = gnorml2(gsub(v, gel(Mt, 1)));
2705 106601 : perm[i] = 1;
2706 563234 : for (j = 2; j <= N; j++)
2707 : {
2708 456632 : GEN D = gnorml2(gsub(v, gel(Mt, j)));
2709 456630 : if (gcmp(D, minD) < 0) { minD = D; perm[i] = j >= L ? r2-j : j; }
2710 : }
2711 : }
2712 65055 : for (prev = perm, m = 2; m < lg(thiscyc); m++, prev = thisperm)
2713 : {
2714 18443 : thisperm = gel(perms, thiscyc[m]);
2715 93601 : for (i = 1; i < L; i++)
2716 : {
2717 75158 : long pp = labs(prev[i]);
2718 75158 : thisperm[i] = prev[i] < 0 ? -perm[pp] : perm[pp];
2719 : }
2720 : }
2721 : }
2722 63623 : set_avma(av); return perms;
2723 : }
2724 :
2725 : /* Determine the field automorphisms as matrices on the integral basis */
2726 : static GEN
2727 63685 : automorphism_matrices(GEN nf, GEN *cycp)
2728 : {
2729 63685 : pari_sp av = avma;
2730 63685 : GEN auts = galoisconj(nf, NULL), mats, cyclic, cyclicidx;
2731 63685 : long nauts = lg(auts)-1, i, j, k, l;
2732 :
2733 63685 : cyclic = cgetg(nauts+1, t_VEC);
2734 63685 : cyclicidx = zero_Flv(nauts);
2735 97767 : for (l = 1; l <= nauts; l++)
2736 : {
2737 97767 : GEN aut = gel(auts, l);
2738 97767 : if (gequalX(aut)) { swap(gel(auts, l), gel(auts, nauts)); break; }
2739 : }
2740 : /* trivial automorphism is last */
2741 191241 : for (l = 1; l <= nauts; l++) gel(auts, l) = algtobasis(nf, gel(auts, l));
2742 : /* Compute maximal cyclic subgroups */
2743 127559 : for (l = nauts; --l > 0; ) if (!cyclicidx[l])
2744 : {
2745 48095 : GEN elt = gel(auts, l), aut = elt, cyc = cgetg(nauts+1, t_VECSMALL);
2746 48095 : cyc[1] = cyclicidx[l] = l; j = 1;
2747 : do
2748 : {
2749 67084 : elt = galoisapply(nf, elt, aut);
2750 217498 : for (k = 1; k <= nauts; k++) if (gequal(elt, gel(auts, k))) break;
2751 67085 : cyclicidx[k] = l; cyc[++j] = k;
2752 : }
2753 67085 : while (k != nauts);
2754 48096 : setlg(cyc, j);
2755 48096 : gel(cyclic, l) = cyc;
2756 : }
2757 127560 : for (i = j = 1; i < nauts; i++)
2758 63874 : if (cyclicidx[i] == i) cyclic[j++] = cyclic[i];
2759 63686 : setlg(cyclic, j);
2760 63685 : mats = cgetg(nauts, t_VEC);
2761 110326 : while (--j > 0)
2762 : {
2763 46640 : GEN cyc = gel(cyclic, j);
2764 46640 : long id = cyc[1];
2765 46640 : GEN M, Mi, aut = gel(auts, id);
2766 :
2767 46640 : gel(mats, id) = Mi = M = nfgaloismatrix(nf, aut);
2768 65086 : for (i = 2; i < lg(cyc); i++) gel(mats, cyc[i]) = Mi = ZM_mul(Mi, M);
2769 : }
2770 63686 : gerepileall(av, 2, &mats, &cyclic);
2771 63685 : if (cycp) *cycp = cyclic;
2772 63685 : return mats;
2773 : }
2774 :
2775 : /* vP a list of maximal ideals above the same p from idealprimedec: f(P/p) is
2776 : * increasing; 1 <= j <= #vP; orbit a zc of length <= #vP; auts a vector of
2777 : * automorphisms in ZM form.
2778 : * Set orbit[i] = 1 for all vP[i], i >= j, in the orbit of pr = vP[j] wrt auts.
2779 : * N.B.1 orbit need not be initialized to 0: useful to incrementally run
2780 : * through successive orbits
2781 : * N.B.2 i >= j, so primes with index < j will be missed; run incrementally
2782 : * starting from j = 1 ! */
2783 : static void
2784 11865 : pr_orbit_fill(GEN orbit, GEN auts, GEN vP, long j)
2785 : {
2786 11865 : GEN pr = gel(vP,j), gen = pr_get_gen(pr);
2787 11865 : long i, l = lg(auts), J = lg(orbit), f = pr_get_f(pr);
2788 11865 : orbit[j] = 1;
2789 23730 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
2790 : {
2791 11865 : GEN g = ZM_ZC_mul(gel(auts,i), gen);
2792 : long k;
2793 11886 : for (k = j+1; k < J; k++)
2794 : {
2795 35 : GEN prk = gel(vP,k);
2796 35 : if (pr_get_f(prk) > f) break; /* f(P[k]) increases with k */
2797 : /* don't check that e matches: (almost) always 1 ! */
2798 35 : if (!orbit[k] && ZC_prdvd(g, prk)) { orbit[k] = 1; break; }
2799 : }
2800 : }
2801 11865 : }
2802 : /* remark: F->KCZ changes if be_honest() fails */
2803 : static int
2804 7 : be_honest(FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN auts, FACT *fact)
2805 : {
2806 : long i, iz, nbtest;
2807 7 : long lgsub = lg(F->subFB), KCZ0 = F->KCZ;
2808 7 : long N = nf_get_degree(nf), prec = nf_get_prec(nf);
2809 7 : GEN M = nf_get_M(nf);
2810 : FP_t fp;
2811 : pari_sp av;
2812 :
2813 7 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) {
2814 0 : err_printf("Be honest for %ld primes from %ld to %ld\n", F->KCZ2 - F->KCZ,
2815 0 : F->FB[ F->KCZ+1 ], F->FB[ F->KCZ2 ]);
2816 : }
2817 7 : minim_alloc(N+1, &fp.q, &fp.x, &fp.y, &fp.z, &fp.v);
2818 7 : if (lg(auts) == 1) auts = NULL;
2819 7 : av = avma;
2820 14 : for (iz=F->KCZ+1; iz<=F->KCZ2; iz++, set_avma(av))
2821 : {
2822 7 : long p = F->FB[iz];
2823 7 : GEN pr_orbit, P = gel(F->LV,p);
2824 7 : long j, J = lg(P); /* > 1 */
2825 : /* the P|p, NP > C2 are assumed in subgroup generated by FB + last P
2826 : * with NP <= C2 is unramified --> check all but last */
2827 7 : if (pr_get_e(gel(P,J-1)) == 1) J--;
2828 7 : if (J == 1) continue;
2829 7 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("%ld ", p);
2830 7 : pr_orbit = auts? zero_zv(J-1): NULL;
2831 28 : for (j = 1; j < J; j++)
2832 : {
2833 : GEN Nid, id, id0;
2834 21 : if (pr_orbit)
2835 : {
2836 21 : if (pr_orbit[j]) continue;
2837 : /* discard all primes in automorphism orbit simultaneously */
2838 14 : pr_orbit_fill(pr_orbit, auts, P, j);
2839 : }
2840 14 : id = id0 = pr_hnf(nf,gel(P,j));
2841 14 : Nid = pr_norm(gel(P,j));
2842 14 : for (nbtest=0;;)
2843 : {
2844 14 : if (Fincke_Pohst_ideal(NULL, F, nf, M, id, Nid, fact, 0, &fp,
2845 14 : NULL, prec, NULL, NULL)) break;
2846 0 : if (++nbtest > maxtry_HONEST)
2847 : {
2848 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
2849 0 : pari_warn(warner,"be_honest() failure on prime %Ps\n", gel(P,j));
2850 0 : return 0;
2851 : }
2852 : /* occurs at most once in the whole function */
2853 0 : for (i = 1, id = id0; i < lgsub; i++)
2854 : {
2855 0 : long ex = random_bits(RANDOM_BITS);
2856 0 : if (ex)
2857 : {
2858 0 : GEN pr = gel(F->LP, F->subFB[i]);
2859 0 : id = idealmulpowprime(nf, id, pr, utoipos(ex));
2860 : }
2861 : }
2862 0 : if (!equali1(gcoeff(id,N,N))) id = Q_primpart(id);
2863 0 : if (expi(gcoeff(id,1,1)) > 100) id = idealred(nf, id);
2864 0 : Nid = ZM_det_triangular(id);
2865 : }
2866 : }
2867 7 : F->KCZ++; /* SUCCESS, "enlarge" factorbase */
2868 : }
2869 7 : F->KCZ = KCZ0; return gc_bool(av,1);
2870 : }
2871 :
2872 : /* all primes with N(P) <= BOUND factor on factorbase ? */
2873 : void
2874 63 : bnftestprimes(GEN bnf, GEN BOUND)
2875 : {
2876 63 : pari_sp av0 = avma, av;
2877 63 : ulong count = 0;
2878 63 : GEN auts, p, nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf), Vbase = bnf_get_vbase(bnf);
2879 63 : GEN fb = gen_sort_shallow(Vbase, (void*)&cmp_prime_ideal, cmp_nodata);
2880 63 : ulong pmax = pr_get_smallp(veclast(fb)); /*largest p in factorbase*/
2881 : forprime_t S;
2882 : FACT *fact;
2883 : FB_t F;
2884 :
2885 63 : (void)recover_partFB(&F, Vbase, nf_get_degree(nf));
2886 63 : fact = (FACT*)stack_malloc((F.KC+1)*sizeof(FACT));
2887 63 : forprime_init(&S, gen_2, BOUND);
2888 63 : auts = automorphism_matrices(nf, NULL);
2889 63 : if (lg(auts) == 1) auts = NULL;
2890 63 : av = avma;
2891 37604 : while (( p = forprime_next(&S) ))
2892 : {
2893 : GEN pr_orbit, vP;
2894 : long j, J;
2895 :
2896 37541 : if (DEBUGLEVEL == 1 && ++count > 1000)
2897 : {
2898 0 : err_printf("passing p = %Ps / %Ps\n", p, BOUND);
2899 0 : count = 0;
2900 : }
2901 37541 : set_avma(av);
2902 37541 : vP = idealprimedec_limit_norm(nf, p, BOUND);
2903 37541 : J = lg(vP);
2904 : /* if last is unramified, all P|p in subgroup generated by FB: skip last */
2905 37541 : if (J > 1 && pr_get_e(gel(vP,J-1)) == 1) J--;
2906 37541 : if (J == 1) continue;
2907 14525 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("*** p = %Ps\n",p);
2908 14525 : pr_orbit = auts? zero_zv(J-1): NULL;
2909 31549 : for (j = 1; j < J; j++)
2910 : {
2911 17024 : GEN P = gel(vP,j);
2912 17024 : long k = 0;
2913 17024 : if (pr_orbit)
2914 : {
2915 11858 : if (pr_orbit[j]) continue;
2916 : /* discard all primes in automorphism orbit simultaneously */
2917 11851 : pr_orbit_fill(pr_orbit, auts, vP, j);
2918 : }
2919 17017 : if (abscmpiu(p, pmax) > 0 || !(k = tablesearch(fb, P, &cmp_prime_ideal)))
2920 16408 : (void)SPLIT(&F, nf, pr_hnf(nf,P), Vbase, fact);
2921 17017 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1)
2922 : {
2923 0 : err_printf(" Testing P = %Ps\n",P);
2924 0 : if (k) err_printf(" #%ld in factor base\n",k);
2925 0 : else err_printf(" is %Ps\n", isprincipal(bnf,P));
2926 : }
2927 : }
2928 : }
2929 63 : set_avma(av0);
2930 63 : }
2931 :
2932 : /* A t_MAT of complex floats, in fact reals. Extract a submatrix B
2933 : * whose columns are definitely nonzero, i.e. gexpo(A[j]) >= -2
2934 : *
2935 : * If possible precision problem (t_REAL 0 with large exponent), set
2936 : * *precpb to 1 */
2937 : static GEN
2938 90649 : clean_cols(GEN A, int *precpb)
2939 : {
2940 90649 : long l = lg(A), h, i, j, k;
2941 : GEN B;
2942 90649 : *precpb = 0;
2943 90649 : if (l == 1) return A;
2944 90649 : h = lgcols(A);;
2945 90649 : B = cgetg(l, t_MAT);
2946 3717324 : for (i = k = 1; i < l; i++)
2947 : {
2948 3626675 : GEN Ai = gel(A,i);
2949 3626675 : int non0 = 0;
2950 17628347 : for (j = 1; j < h; j++)
2951 : {
2952 14001671 : GEN c = gel(Ai,j);
2953 14001671 : if (gexpo(c) >= -2)
2954 : {
2955 12497531 : if (gequal0(c)) *precpb = 1; else non0 = 1;
2956 : }
2957 : }
2958 3626676 : if (non0) gel(B, k++) = Ai;
2959 : }
2960 90649 : setlg(B, k); return B;
2961 : }
2962 :
2963 : static long
2964 3193093 : compute_multiple_of_R_pivot(GEN X, GEN x0/*unused*/, long ix, GEN c)
2965 : {
2966 3193093 : GEN x = gel(X,ix);
2967 3193093 : long i, k = 0, ex = - (long)HIGHEXPOBIT, lx = lg(x);
2968 : (void)x0;
2969 15998254 : for (i=1; i<lx; i++)
2970 12805159 : if (!c[i] && !gequal0(gel(x,i)))
2971 : {
2972 3072603 : long e = gexpo(gel(x,i));
2973 3072605 : if (e > ex) { ex = e; k = i; }
2974 : }
2975 3193095 : return (k && ex > -32)? k: lx;
2976 : }
2977 :
2978 : /* Ar = (log |sigma_i(u_j)|) for units (u_j) found so far;
2979 : * RU = R1+R2 = target rank for unit matrix, after adding [1 x r1, 2 x r2];
2980 : * N = field degree, need = unit rank defect;
2981 : * L = NULL (prec problem) or B^(-1) * A with approximate rational entries
2982 : * (as t_REAL), B a submatrix of A, with (probably) maximal rank RU */
2983 : static GEN
2984 106495 : compute_multiple_of_R(GEN Ar, long RU, long N, long *pneed, long *bit, GEN *ptL)
2985 : {
2986 : GEN T, d, mdet, Im_mdet, kR, L;
2987 106495 : long i, j, r, R1 = 2*RU - N;
2988 : int precpb;
2989 106495 : pari_sp av = avma;
2990 :
2991 106495 : if (RU == 1) { *ptL = zeromat(0, lg(Ar)-1); return gen_1; }
2992 :
2993 90649 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n#### Computing regulator multiple\n");
2994 90649 : mdet = clean_cols(Ar, &precpb);
2995 : /* will cause precision to increase on later failure, but we may succeed! */
2996 90649 : *ptL = precpb? NULL: gen_1;
2997 90649 : T = cgetg(RU+1,t_COL);
2998 247089 : for (i=1; i<=R1; i++) gel(T,i) = gen_1;
2999 191718 : for ( ; i<=RU; i++) gel(T,i) = gen_2;
3000 90649 : mdet = shallowconcat(T, mdet); /* det(Span(mdet)) = N * R */
3001 :
3002 : /* could be using indexrank(), but need custom "get_pivot" function */
3003 90649 : d = RgM_pivots(mdet, NULL, &r, &compute_multiple_of_R_pivot);
3004 : /* # of independent columns = target rank ? */
3005 90649 : if (lg(mdet)-1 - r != RU)
3006 : {
3007 32808 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
3008 0 : err_printf("Units matrix target rank = %ld < %ld\n",lg(mdet)-1 - r, RU);
3009 32808 : *pneed = RU - (lg(mdet)-1-r); return gc_NULL(av);
3010 : }
3011 :
3012 57841 : Im_mdet = cgetg(RU+1, t_MAT); /* extract independent columns */
3013 : /* N.B: d[1] = 1, corresponding to T above */
3014 57841 : gel(Im_mdet, 1) = T;
3015 248056 : for (i = j = 2; i <= RU; j++)
3016 190215 : if (d[j]) gel(Im_mdet, i++) = gel(mdet,j);
3017 :
3018 : /* integral multiple of R: the cols we picked form a Q-basis, they have an
3019 : * index in the full lattice. First column is T */
3020 57841 : kR = divru(det2(Im_mdet), N);
3021 : /* R > 0.2 uniformly */
3022 57840 : if (!signe(kR) || expo(kR) < -3)
3023 : {
3024 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("Regulator is zero.\n");
3025 0 : *pneed = 0; return gc_NULL(av);
3026 : }
3027 57840 : d = det2(rowslice(vecslice(Im_mdet, 2, RU), 2, RU));
3028 57840 : setabssign(d); setabssign(kR);
3029 57840 : if (gexpo(gsub(d,kR)) - gexpo(d) > -20) { *ptL = NULL; return gc_NULL(av); }
3030 57832 : L = RgM_inv(Im_mdet);
3031 : /* estimate # of correct bits in result */
3032 57834 : if (!L || (*bit = -gexpo(RgM_Rg_sub_shallow(RgM_mul(L,Im_mdet), gen_1))) < 16)
3033 16 : { *ptL = NULL; return gc_NULL(av); }
3034 :
3035 57818 : *ptL = RgM_mul(rowslice(L,2,RU), Ar); /* approximate rational entries */
3036 57817 : return gc_all(av,2, &kR, ptL);
3037 : }
3038 :
3039 : /* leave small integer n as is, convert huge n to t_REAL (for readability) */
3040 : static GEN
3041 0 : i2print(GEN n)
3042 0 : { return lgefint(n) <= DEFAULTPREC? n: itor(n,LOWDEFAULTPREC); }
3043 :
3044 : static long
3045 73560 : bad_check(GEN c)
3046 : {
3047 73560 : long ec = gexpo(c);
3048 73560 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n ***** check = %.28Pg\n",c);
3049 : /* safe check for c < 0.75 : avoid underflow in gtodouble() */
3050 73560 : if (ec < -1 || (ec == -1 && gtodouble(c) < 0.75)) return fupb_PRECI;
3051 : /* safe check for c > 1.3 : avoid overflow */
3052 73560 : if (ec > 0 || (ec == 0 && gtodouble(c) > 1.3)) return fupb_RELAT;
3053 63623 : return fupb_NONE;
3054 : }
3055 : /* Input:
3056 : * lambda = approximate rational entries: coords of units found so far on a
3057 : * sublattice of maximal rank (sublambda)
3058 : * *ptkR = regulator of sublambda = multiple of regulator of lambda
3059 : * Compute R = true regulator of lambda.
3060 : *
3061 : * If c := Rz ~ 1, by Dirichlet's formula, then lambda is the full group of
3062 : * units AND the full set of relations for the class group has been computed.
3063 : * In fact z is a very rough approximation and we only expect 0.75 < Rz < 1.3
3064 : *
3065 : * Output: *ptkR = R, *ptL = numerator(units) (in terms of lambda) */
3066 : static long
3067 73611 : compute_R(GEN lambda, GEN z, GEN *ptL, GEN *ptkR)
3068 : {
3069 73611 : pari_sp av = avma;
3070 73611 : long bit, r, reason, RU = lg(lambda) == 1? 1: lgcols(lambda);
3071 : GEN L, H, D, den, R, c;
3072 :
3073 73611 : *ptL = NULL;
3074 73611 : if (RU == 1) { *ptkR = gen_1; *ptL = lambda; return bad_check(z); }
3075 57765 : D = gmul2n(mpmul(*ptkR,z), 1); /* bound for denom(lambda) */
3076 57764 : if (expo(D) < 0 && rtodbl(D) < 0.95) return fupb_PRECI;
3077 57764 : L = bestappr(lambda,D);
3078 57765 : if (lg(L) == 1)
3079 : {
3080 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("truncation error in bestappr\n");
3081 0 : return fupb_PRECI;
3082 : }
3083 57765 : den = Q_denom(L);
3084 57766 : if (mpcmp(den,D) > 0)
3085 : {
3086 20 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("D = %Ps\nden = %Ps\n",D, i2print(den));
3087 20 : return fupb_PRECI;
3088 : }
3089 57745 : bit = -gexpo(gsub(L, lambda)); /* input accuracy */
3090 57745 : L = Q_muli_to_int(L, den);
3091 57746 : if (gexpo(L) + expi(den) > bit - 32)
3092 : {
3093 32 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("dubious bestappr; den = %Ps\n", i2print(den));
3094 32 : return fupb_PRECI;
3095 : }
3096 57714 : H = ZM_hnf(L); r = lg(H)-1;
3097 57713 : if (!r || r != nbrows(H))
3098 0 : R = gen_0; /* wrong rank */
3099 : else
3100 57713 : R = gmul(*ptkR, gdiv(ZM_det_triangular(H), powiu(den, r)));
3101 : /* R = tentative regulator; regulator > 0.2 uniformly */
3102 57713 : if (gexpo(R) < -3) {
3103 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n#### Tentative regulator: %.28Pg\n", R);
3104 0 : return gc_long(av, fupb_PRECI);
3105 : }
3106 57713 : c = gmul(R,z); /* should be n (= 1 if we are done) */
3107 57714 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n#### Tentative regulator: %.28Pg\n", R);
3108 57714 : if ((reason = bad_check(c))) return gc_long(av, reason);
3109 48433 : *ptkR = R; *ptL = L; return fupb_NONE;
3110 : }
3111 : static GEN
3112 63719 : get_clg2(GEN cyc, GEN Ga, GEN C, GEN Ur, GEN Ge, GEN M1, GEN M2)
3113 : {
3114 63719 : GEN GD = gsub(act_arch(M1, C), diagact_arch(cyc, Ga));
3115 63719 : GEN ga = gsub(act_arch(M2, C), act_arch(Ur, Ga));
3116 63719 : return mkvecn(6, Ur, ga, GD, Ge, M1, M2);
3117 : }
3118 : /* compute class group (clg1) + data for isprincipal (clg2) */
3119 : static GEN
3120 63622 : class_group_gen(GEN nf,GEN W,GEN C,GEN Vbase,long prec, GEN *pclg2)
3121 : {
3122 : GEN M1, M2, z, G, Ga, Ge, cyc, X, Y, D, U, V, Ur, Ui, Uir;
3123 : long j, l;
3124 :
3125 63622 : D = ZM_snfall(W,&U,&V); /* UWV=D, D diagonal, G = g Ui (G=new gens, g=old) */
3126 63623 : Ui = ZM_inv(U, NULL);
3127 63623 : l = lg(D); cyc = cgetg(l, t_VEC); /* elementary divisors */
3128 92351 : for (j = 1; j < l; j++)
3129 : {
3130 30323 : gel(cyc,j) = gcoeff(D,j,j); /* strip useless components */
3131 30323 : if (is_pm1(gel(cyc,j))) break;
3132 : }
3133 63623 : l = j;
3134 63623 : Ur = ZM_hnfdivrem(U, D, &Y);
3135 63621 : Uir = ZM_hnfdivrem(Ui,W, &X);
3136 : /* {x} = logarithmic embedding of x (arch. component)
3137 : * NB: [J,z] = idealred(I) --> I = y J, with {y} = - z
3138 : * G = g Uir - {Ga}, Uir = Ui + WX
3139 : * g = G Ur - {ga}, Ur = U + DY */
3140 63622 : G = cgetg(l,t_VEC);
3141 63622 : Ga= cgetg(l,t_MAT);
3142 63622 : Ge= cgetg(l,t_COL);
3143 63622 : z = init_famat(NULL);
3144 92349 : for (j = 1; j < l; j++)
3145 : {
3146 28728 : GEN I = genback(z, nf, Vbase, gel(Uir,j));
3147 28728 : gel(G,j) = gel(I,1); /* generator, order cyc[j] */
3148 28728 : gel(Ge,j)= gel(I,2);
3149 28728 : gel(Ga,j)= nf_cxlog(nf, gel(I,2), prec);
3150 28727 : if (!gel(Ga,j)) pari_err_PREC("class_group_gen");
3151 : }
3152 : /* {ga} = {GD}Y + G U - g = {GD}Y - {Ga} U + gW X U
3153 : = gW (X Ur + V Y) - {Ga}Ur */
3154 63621 : M2 = ZM_add(ZM_mul(X,Ur), ZM_mul(V,Y));
3155 63621 : setlg(cyc,l); setlg(V,l); setlg(D,l);
3156 : /* G D =: {GD} = g (Ui + W X) D - {Ga}D = g W (V + X D) - {Ga}D
3157 : * NB: Ui D = W V. gW is given by (first l-1 cols of) C */
3158 63621 : M1 = ZM_add(V, ZM_mul(X,D));
3159 63622 : *pclg2 = get_clg2(cyc, Ga, C, Ur, Ge, M1, M2);
3160 63622 : return mkvec3(ZV_prod(cyc), cyc, G);
3161 : }
3162 :
3163 : /* compute principal ideals corresponding to (gen[i]^cyc[i]) */
3164 : static GEN
3165 4956 : makecycgen(GEN bnf)
3166 : {
3167 4956 : GEN cyc = bnf_get_cyc(bnf), gen = bnf_get_gen(bnf), nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
3168 4956 : GEN h, y, GD = bnf_get_GD(bnf), W = bnf_get_W(bnf); /* HNF */
3169 4956 : GEN Sunits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf);
3170 4956 : GEN X = Sunits? gel(Sunits,1): NULL, C = Sunits? gel(Sunits,3): NULL;
3171 : long e, i, l;
3172 :
3173 4956 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) pari_warn(warner,"completing bnf (building cycgen)");
3174 4956 : h = cgetg_copy(gen, &l);
3175 11613 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
3176 : {
3177 6657 : GEN gi = gel(gen,i), ci = gel(cyc,i);
3178 6657 : if (X && equalii(ci, gcoeff(W,i,i)))
3179 : {
3180 : long j;
3181 8610 : for (j = i+1; j < l; j++)
3182 3241 : if (signe(gcoeff(W,i,j))) break;
3183 5543 : if (j == i) { gel(h,i) = mkmat2(X, gel(C,i)); continue; }
3184 : }
3185 6657 : if (abscmpiu(ci, 5) < 0)
3186 : {
3187 5544 : GEN N = ZM_det_triangular(gi);
3188 5544 : y = isprincipalarch(bnf,gel(GD,i), N, ci, gen_1, &e);
3189 5544 : if (y && fact_ok(nf,y,NULL,mkvec(gi),mkvec(ci)))
3190 : {
3191 4562 : gel(h,i) = to_famat_shallow(y,gen_1);
3192 4562 : continue;
3193 : }
3194 : }
3195 2095 : y = isprincipalfact(bnf, NULL, mkvec(gi), mkvec(ci), nf_GENMAT|nf_FORCE);
3196 2095 : gel(h,i) = gel(y,2);
3197 : }
3198 4956 : return h;
3199 : }
3200 :
3201 : static GEN
3202 69 : get_y(GEN bnf, GEN W, GEN B, GEN C, GEN pFB, long j)
3203 : {
3204 69 : GEN y, nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
3205 69 : long e, lW = lg(W)-1;
3206 69 : GEN ex = (j<=lW)? gel(W,j): gel(B,j-lW);
3207 69 : GEN P = (j<=lW)? NULL: gel(pFB,j);
3208 69 : if (C)
3209 : { /* archimedean embeddings known: cheap trial */
3210 69 : GEN Nx = get_norm_fact_primes(pFB, ex, P);
3211 69 : y = isprincipalarch(bnf,gel(C,j), Nx,gen_1, gen_1, &e);
3212 69 : if (y && fact_ok(nf,y,P,pFB,ex)) return y;
3213 : }
3214 0 : y = isprincipalfact_or_fail(bnf, P, pFB, ex);
3215 0 : return typ(y) == t_INT? y: gel(y,2);
3216 : }
3217 : /* compute principal ideals corresponding to bnf relations */
3218 : static GEN
3219 20 : makematal(GEN bnf)
3220 : {
3221 20 : GEN W = bnf_get_W(bnf), B = bnf_get_B(bnf), C = bnf_get_C(bnf);
3222 : GEN pFB, ma, retry;
3223 20 : long lma, j, prec = 0;
3224 :
3225 20 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) pari_warn(warner,"completing bnf (building matal)");
3226 20 : lma=lg(W)+lg(B)-1;
3227 20 : pFB = bnf_get_vbase(bnf);
3228 20 : ma = cgetg(lma,t_VEC);
3229 20 : retry = vecsmalltrunc_init(lma);
3230 89 : for (j=lma-1; j>0; j--)
3231 : {
3232 69 : pari_sp av = avma;
3233 69 : GEN y = get_y(bnf, W, B, C, pFB, j);
3234 69 : if (typ(y) == t_INT)
3235 : {
3236 0 : long E = itos(y);
3237 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("\n%ld done later at prec %ld\n",j,E);
3238 0 : set_avma(av);
3239 0 : vecsmalltrunc_append(retry, j);
3240 0 : if (E > prec) prec = E;
3241 : }
3242 : else
3243 : {
3244 69 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("%ld ",j);
3245 69 : gel(ma,j) = gerepileupto(av,y);
3246 : }
3247 : }
3248 20 : if (prec)
3249 : {
3250 0 : long k, l = lg(retry);
3251 0 : GEN y, nf = bnf_get_nf(bnf);
3252 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) pari_warn(warnprec,"makematal",prec);
3253 0 : nf = nfnewprec_shallow(nf,prec);
3254 0 : bnf = Buchall(nf, nf_FORCE, prec);
3255 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("makematal, adding missing entries:");
3256 0 : for (k=1; k<l; k++)
3257 : {
3258 0 : pari_sp av = avma;
3259 0 : long j = retry[k];
3260 0 : y = get_y(bnf,W,B,NULL, pFB, j);
3261 0 : if (typ(y) == t_INT) pari_err_PREC("makematal");
3262 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("%ld ",j);
3263 0 : gel(ma,j) = gerepileupto(av,y);
3264 : }
3265 : }
3266 20 : if (DEBUGLEVEL>1) err_printf("\n");
3267 20 : return ma;
3268 : }
3269 :
3270 : enum { MATAL = 1, CYCGEN, UNITS };
3271 : GEN
3272 26726 : bnf_build_cycgen(GEN bnf)
3273 26726 : { return obj_checkbuild(bnf, CYCGEN, &makecycgen); }
3274 : GEN
3275 20 : bnf_build_matalpha(GEN bnf)
3276 20 : { return obj_checkbuild(bnf, MATAL, &makematal); }
3277 : GEN
3278 32048 : bnf_build_units(GEN bnf)
3279 32048 : { return obj_checkbuild(bnf, UNITS, &makeunits); }
3280 :
3281 : /* return fu in compact form if available; in terms of a fixed basis
3282 : * of S-units */
3283 : GEN
3284 70 : bnf_compactfu_mat(GEN bnf)
3285 : {
3286 70 : GEN X, U, SUnits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf);
3287 70 : if (!SUnits) return NULL;
3288 70 : X = gel(SUnits,1);
3289 70 : U = gel(SUnits,2); ZM_remove_unused(&U, &X);
3290 70 : return mkvec2(X, U);
3291 : }
3292 : /* return fu in compact form if available; individually as famat */
3293 : GEN
3294 37135 : bnf_compactfu(GEN bnf)
3295 : {
3296 37135 : GEN fu, X, U, SUnits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf);
3297 : long i, l;
3298 37135 : if (!SUnits) return NULL;
3299 36904 : X = gel(SUnits,1);
3300 36904 : U = gel(SUnits,2); l = lg(U); fu = cgetg(l, t_VEC);
3301 60193 : for (i = 1; i < l; i++)
3302 23289 : gel(fu,i) = famat_remove_trivial(mkmat2(X, gel(U,i)));
3303 36904 : return fu;
3304 : }
3305 : /* return expanded fu if available */
3306 : GEN
3307 263774 : bnf_has_fu(GEN bnf)
3308 : {
3309 263774 : GEN fu = obj_check(bnf, UNITS);
3310 263769 : if (fu) return vecsplice(fu, 1);
3311 262974 : fu = bnf_get_fu_nocheck(bnf);
3312 262973 : return (typ(fu) == t_MAT)? NULL: fu;
3313 : }
3314 : /* return expanded fu if available; build if cheap */
3315 : GEN
3316 263496 : bnf_build_cheapfu(GEN bnf)
3317 : {
3318 : GEN fu, SUnits;
3319 263496 : if ((fu = bnf_has_fu(bnf))) return fu;
3320 142 : if ((SUnits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf)))
3321 : {
3322 142 : pari_sp av = avma;
3323 142 : long e = gexpo(real_i(bnf_get_logfu(bnf)));
3324 142 : set_avma(av); if (e < 13) return vecsplice(bnf_build_units(bnf), 1);
3325 : }
3326 77 : return NULL;
3327 : }
3328 :
3329 : static GEN
3330 63719 : get_regulator(GEN A)
3331 : {
3332 63719 : pari_sp av = avma;
3333 : GEN R;
3334 :
3335 63719 : if (lg(A) == 1) return gen_1;
3336 48522 : R = det( rowslice(real_i(A), 1, lgcols(A)-2) );
3337 48523 : setabssign(R); return gerepileuptoleaf(av, R);
3338 : }
3339 :
3340 : /* return corrected archimedian components for elts of x (vector)
3341 : * (= log(sigma_i(x)) - log(|Nx|) / [K:Q]) */
3342 : static GEN
3343 40 : get_archclean(GEN nf, GEN x, long prec, int units)
3344 : {
3345 40 : long k, N, l = lg(x);
3346 40 : GEN M = cgetg(l, t_MAT);
3347 :
3348 40 : if (l == 1) return M;
3349 26 : N = nf_get_degree(nf);
3350 114 : for (k = 1; k < l; k++)
3351 : {
3352 88 : pari_sp av = avma;
3353 88 : GEN c = nf_cxlog(nf, gel(x,k), prec);
3354 88 : if (!c || (!units && !(c = cleanarch(c, N, NULL,prec)))) return NULL;
3355 88 : gel(M,k) = gerepilecopy(av, c);
3356 : }
3357 26 : return M;
3358 : }
3359 : static void
3360 77 : Sunits_archclean(GEN nf, GEN Sunits, GEN *pmun, GEN *pC, long prec)
3361 : {
3362 77 : GEN ipi, M, X = gel(Sunits,1), U = gel(Sunits,2), G = gel(Sunits,3);
3363 77 : long k, N = nf_get_degree(nf), l = lg(X);
3364 :
3365 77 : M = cgetg(l, t_MAT);
3366 3640 : for (k = 1; k < l; k++)
3367 3563 : if (!(gel(M,k) = nf_cxlog(nf, gel(X,k), prec))) return;
3368 77 : ipi = invr(mppi(prec));
3369 77 : *pmun = cleanarch(RgM_ZM_mul(M, U), N, ipi, prec); /* not cleanarchunit ! */
3370 77 : if (*pmun) *pC = cleanarch(RgM_ZM_mul(M, G), N, ipi, prec);
3371 : }
3372 :
3373 : GEN
3374 97 : bnfnewprec_shallow(GEN bnf, long prec)
3375 : {
3376 97 : GEN nf0 = bnf_get_nf(bnf), nf, v, fu, matal, y, A, C;
3377 97 : GEN Sunits = bnf_get_sunits(bnf), Ur, Ga, Ge, M1, M2;
3378 97 : long r1, r2, prec0 = prec;
3379 :
3380 97 : nf_get_sign(nf0, &r1, &r2);
3381 97 : if (Sunits)
3382 : {
3383 77 : fu = matal = NULL;
3384 77 : prec += nbits2extraprec(gexpo(Sunits));
3385 : }
3386 : else
3387 : {
3388 20 : fu = bnf_build_units(bnf);
3389 20 : fu = vecslice(fu, 2, lg(fu)-1);
3390 20 : if (r1 + r2 > 1) {
3391 13 : long e = gexpo(bnf_get_logfu(bnf)) + 1 - TWOPOTBITS_IN_LONG;
3392 13 : if (e >= 0) prec += nbits2extraprec(e);
3393 : }
3394 20 : matal = bnf_build_matalpha(bnf);
3395 : }
3396 :
3397 97 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && prec0 != prec) pari_warn(warnprec,"bnfnewprec",prec);
3398 97 : for(C = NULL;;)
3399 0 : {
3400 97 : pari_sp av = avma;
3401 97 : nf = nfnewprec_shallow(nf0,prec);
3402 97 : if (Sunits)
3403 77 : Sunits_archclean(nf, Sunits, &A, &C, prec);
3404 : else
3405 : {
3406 20 : A = get_archclean(nf, fu, prec, 1);
3407 20 : if (A) C = get_archclean(nf, matal, prec, 0);
3408 : }
3409 97 : if (C) break;
3410 0 : set_avma(av); prec = precdbl(prec);
3411 0 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) pari_warn(warnprec,"bnfnewprec(extra)",prec);
3412 : }
3413 97 : y = leafcopy(bnf);
3414 97 : gel(y,3) = A;
3415 97 : gel(y,4) = C;
3416 97 : gel(y,7) = nf;
3417 97 : gel(y,8) = v = leafcopy(gel(bnf,8));
3418 97 : gel(v,2) = get_regulator(A);
3419 97 : v = gel(bnf,9);
3420 97 : if (lg(v) < 7) pari_err_TYPE("bnfnewprec [obsolete bnf format]", bnf);
3421 97 : Ur = gel(v,1);
3422 97 : Ge = gel(v,4);
3423 97 : Ga = nfV_cxlog(nf, Ge, prec);
3424 97 : M1 = gel(v,5);
3425 97 : M2 = gel(v,6);
3426 97 : gel(y,9) = get_clg2(bnf_get_cyc(bnf), Ga, C, Ur, Ge, M1, M2);
3427 97 : return y;
3428 : }
3429 : GEN
3430 21 : bnfnewprec(GEN bnf, long prec)
3431 : {
3432 21 : pari_sp av = avma;
3433 21 : return gerepilecopy(av, bnfnewprec_shallow(checkbnf(bnf), prec));
3434 : }
3435 :
3436 : GEN
3437 0 : bnrnewprec_shallow(GEN bnr, long prec)
3438 : {
3439 0 : GEN y = cgetg(7,t_VEC);
3440 : long i;
3441 0 : gel(y,1) = bnfnewprec_shallow(bnr_get_bnf(bnr), prec);
3442 0 : for (i=2; i<7; i++) gel(y,i) = gel(bnr,i);
3443 0 : return y;
3444 : }
3445 : GEN
3446 7 : bnrnewprec(GEN bnr, long prec)
3447 : {
3448 7 : GEN y = cgetg(7,t_VEC);
3449 : long i;
3450 7 : checkbnr(bnr);
3451 7 : gel(y,1) = bnfnewprec(bnr_get_bnf(bnr), prec);
3452 42 : for (i=2; i<7; i++) gel(y,i) = gcopy(gel(bnr,i));
3453 7 : return y;
3454 : }
3455 :
3456 : static GEN
3457 64777 : buchall_end(GEN nf,GEN res, GEN clg2, GEN W, GEN B, GEN A, GEN C,GEN Vbase)
3458 : {
3459 64777 : GEN z = obj_init(9, 3);
3460 64777 : gel(z,1) = W;
3461 64777 : gel(z,2) = B;
3462 64777 : gel(z,3) = A;
3463 64777 : gel(z,4) = C;
3464 64777 : gel(z,5) = Vbase;
3465 64777 : gel(z,6) = gen_0;
3466 64777 : gel(z,7) = nf;
3467 64777 : gel(z,8) = res;
3468 64777 : gel(z,9) = clg2;
3469 64777 : return z;
3470 : }
3471 :
3472 : GEN
3473 2555 : bnfinit0(GEN P, long flag, GEN data, long prec)
3474 : {
3475 2555 : double c1 = 0., c2 = 0.;
3476 2555 : long fl, relpid = degpol(P)==2 ? 0: BNF_RELPID;
3477 :
3478 2555 : if (data)
3479 : {
3480 21 : long lx = lg(data);
3481 21 : if (typ(data) != t_VEC || lx > 5) pari_err_TYPE("bnfinit",data);
3482 21 : switch(lx)
3483 : {
3484 0 : case 4: relpid = itos(gel(data,3));
3485 14 : case 3: c2 = gtodouble(gel(data,2));
3486 21 : case 2: c1 = gtodouble(gel(data,1));
3487 : }
3488 : }
3489 2555 : switch(flag)
3490 : {
3491 1729 : case 2:
3492 1729 : case 0: fl = 0; break;
3493 826 : case 1: fl = nf_FORCE; break;
3494 0 : default: pari_err_FLAG("bnfinit");
3495 : return NULL; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
3496 : }
3497 2555 : return Buchall_param(P, c1, c2, relpid, fl, prec);
3498 : }
3499 : GEN
3500 62232 : Buchall(GEN P, long flag, long prec)
3501 62232 : { return Buchall_param(P, 0., 0., BNF_RELPID, flag & nf_FORCE, prec); }
3502 :
3503 : static GEN
3504 1155 : Buchall_deg1(GEN nf)
3505 : {
3506 1155 : GEN v = cgetg(1,t_VEC), m = cgetg(1,t_MAT);
3507 1155 : GEN res, W, A, B, C, Vbase = cgetg(1,t_COL);
3508 1155 : GEN fu = v, R = gen_1, zu = mkvec2(gen_2, gen_m1);
3509 1155 : GEN clg1 = mkvec3(gen_1,v,v), clg2 = mkvecn(6, m,m,m,v,m,m);
3510 :
3511 1155 : W = A = B = C = m; res = mkvec5(clg1, R, gen_1, zu, fu);
3512 1155 : return buchall_end(nf,res,clg2,W,B,A,C,Vbase);
3513 : }
3514 :
3515 : /* return (small set of) indices of columns generating the same lattice as x.
3516 : * Assume HNF(x) is inexpensive (few rows, many columns).
3517 : * Dichotomy approach since interesting columns may be at the very end */
3518 : GEN
3519 63623 : extract_full_lattice(GEN x)
3520 : {
3521 63623 : long dj, j, k, l = lg(x);
3522 : GEN h, h2, H, v;
3523 :
3524 63623 : if (l < 200) return NULL; /* not worth it */
3525 :
3526 5 : v = vecsmalltrunc_init(l);
3527 5 : H = ZM_hnf(x);
3528 5 : h = cgetg(1, t_MAT);
3529 5 : dj = 1;
3530 215 : for (j = 1; j < l; )
3531 : {
3532 215 : pari_sp av = avma;
3533 215 : long lv = lg(v);
3534 :
3535 725 : for (k = 0; k < dj; k++) v[lv+k] = j+k;
3536 215 : setlg(v, lv + dj);
3537 215 : h2 = ZM_hnf(vecpermute(x, v));
3538 215 : if (ZM_equal(h, h2))
3539 : { /* these dj columns can be eliminated */
3540 85 : set_avma(av); setlg(v, lv);
3541 85 : j += dj;
3542 85 : if (j >= l) break;
3543 85 : dj <<= 1;
3544 85 : if (j + dj >= l) { dj = (l - j) >> 1; if (!dj) dj = 1; }
3545 : }
3546 130 : else if (dj > 1)
3547 : { /* at least one interesting column, try with first half of this set */
3548 85 : set_avma(av); setlg(v, lv);
3549 85 : dj >>= 1; /* > 0 */
3550 : }
3551 : else
3552 : { /* this column should be kept */
3553 45 : if (ZM_equal(h2, H)) break;
3554 40 : h = h2; j++;
3555 : }
3556 : }
3557 5 : return v;
3558 : }
3559 :
3560 : static void
3561 63665 : init_rel(RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F, long add_need)
3562 : {
3563 63665 : const long n = F->KC + add_need; /* expected # of needed relations */
3564 : long i, j, k, p;
3565 : GEN c, P;
3566 : GEN R;
3567 :
3568 63665 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("KCZ = %ld, KC = %ld, n = %ld\n", F->KCZ,F->KC,n);
3569 63665 : reallocate(cache, 10*n + 50); /* make room for lots of relations */
3570 63665 : cache->chk = cache->base;
3571 63665 : cache->end = cache->base + n;
3572 63665 : cache->relsup = add_need;
3573 63665 : cache->last = cache->base;
3574 63665 : cache->missing = lg(cache->basis) - 1;
3575 302880 : for (i = 1; i <= F->KCZ; i++)
3576 : { /* trivial relations (p) = prod P^e */
3577 239216 : p = F->FB[i]; P = gel(F->LV,p);
3578 239216 : if (!isclone(P)) continue;
3579 :
3580 : /* all prime divisors in FB */
3581 166808 : c = zero_Flv(F->KC); k = F->iLP[p];
3582 166808 : R = c; c += k;
3583 532593 : for (j = lg(P)-1; j; j--) c[j] = pr_get_e(gel(P,j));
3584 166808 : add_rel(cache, F, R, k+1, pr_get_p(gel(P,1)), 0);
3585 : }
3586 63664 : }
3587 :
3588 : /* Let z = \zeta_n in nf. List of not-obviously-dependent generators for
3589 : * cyclotomic units modulo torsion in Q(z) [independent when n a prime power]:
3590 : * - z^a - 1, n/(a,n) not a prime power, a \nmid n unless a=1, 1 <= a < n/2
3591 : * - (Z^a - 1)/(Z - 1), p^k || n, Z = z^{n/p^k}, (p,a) = 1, 1 < a <= (p^k-1)/2
3592 : */
3593 : GEN
3594 63665 : nfcyclotomicunits(GEN nf, GEN zu)
3595 : {
3596 63665 : long n = itos(gel(zu, 1)), n2, lP, i, a;
3597 : GEN z, fa, P, E, L, mz, powz;
3598 63665 : if (n <= 6) return cgetg(1, t_VEC);
3599 :
3600 1897 : z = algtobasis(nf,gel(zu, 2));
3601 1897 : if ((n & 3) == 2) { n = n >> 1; z = ZC_neg(z); } /* ensure n != 2 (mod 4) */
3602 1897 : n2 = n/2;
3603 1897 : mz = zk_multable(nf, z); /* multiplication by z */
3604 1897 : powz = cgetg(n2, t_VEC); gel(powz,1) = z;
3605 6237 : for (i = 2; i < n2; i++) gel(powz,i) = ZM_ZC_mul(mz, gel(powz,i-1));
3606 : /* powz[i] = z^i */
3607 :
3608 1897 : L = vectrunc_init(n);
3609 1897 : fa = factoru(n);
3610 1897 : P = gel(fa,1); lP = lg(P);
3611 1897 : E = gel(fa,2);
3612 4578 : for (i = 1; i < lP; i++)
3613 : { /* second kind */
3614 2681 : long p = P[i], k = E[i], pk = upowuu(p,k), pk2 = (pk-1) / 2;
3615 2681 : GEN u = gen_1;
3616 4935 : for (a = 2; a <= pk2; a++)
3617 : {
3618 2254 : u = nfadd(nf, u, gel(powz, (n/pk) * (a-1))); /* = (Z^a-1)/(Z-1) */
3619 2254 : if (a % p) vectrunc_append(L, u);
3620 : }
3621 : }
3622 6104 : if (lP > 2) for (a = 1; a < n2; a++)
3623 : { /* first kind, when n not a prime power */
3624 : ulong p;
3625 4207 : if (a > 1 && (n % a == 0 || uisprimepower(n/ugcd(a,n), &p))) continue;
3626 1848 : vectrunc_append(L, nfadd(nf, gel(powz, a), gen_m1));
3627 : }
3628 1897 : return L;
3629 : }
3630 : static void
3631 63665 : add_cyclotomic_units(GEN nf, GEN zu, RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F)
3632 : {
3633 63665 : pari_sp av = avma;
3634 63665 : GEN L = nfcyclotomicunits(nf, zu);
3635 63665 : long i, l = lg(L);
3636 63665 : if (l > 1)
3637 : {
3638 1897 : GEN R = zero_Flv(F->KC);
3639 5901 : for(i = 1; i < l; i++) add_rel(cache, F, R, F->KC+1, gel(L,i), 0);
3640 : }
3641 63665 : set_avma(av);
3642 63665 : }
3643 :
3644 : static GEN
3645 106980 : trim_list(FB_t *F)
3646 : {
3647 106980 : pari_sp av = avma;
3648 106980 : GEN v, L_jid = F->L_jid, minidx = F->minidx, present = zero_Flv(F->KC);
3649 106980 : long i, j, imax = minss(lg(L_jid), F->KC + 1);
3650 :
3651 106980 : v = cgetg(imax, t_VECSMALL);
3652 1255115 : for (i = j = 1; i < imax; i++)
3653 : {
3654 1148135 : long k = minidx[ L_jid[i] ];
3655 1148135 : if (!present[k]) { v[j++] = L_jid[i]; present[k] = 1; }
3656 : }
3657 106980 : setlg(v, j); return gerepileuptoleaf(av, v);
3658 : }
3659 :
3660 : static void
3661 9044 : try_elt(RELCACHE_t *cache, FB_t *F, GEN nf, GEN x, FACT *fact)
3662 : {
3663 9044 : pari_sp av = avma;
3664 : GEN R, Nx;
3665 9044 : long nz, tx = typ(x);
3666 :
3667 9044 : if (tx == t_INT || tx == t_FRAC) return;
3668 8897 : if (tx != t_COL) x = algtobasis(nf, x);
3669 8897 : if (RgV_isscalar(x)) return;
3670 8897 : x = Q_primpart(x);
3671 8897 : Nx = nfnorm(nf, x);
3672 8897 : if (!can_factor(F, nf, NULL, x, Nx, fact)) return;
3673 :
3674 : /* smooth element */
3675 8897 : R = set_fact(F, fact, NULL, &nz);
3676 : /* make sure we get maximal rank first, then allow all relations */
3677 8897 : (void) add_rel(cache, F, R, nz, x, 0);
3678 8897 : set_avma(av);
3679 : }
3680 :
3681 : static void
3682 39002 : matenlarge(GEN C, long h)
3683 : {
3684 39002 : GEN _0 = zerocol(h);
3685 : long i;
3686 3033828 : for (i = lg(C); --i; ) gel(C,i) = shallowconcat(gel(C,i), _0);
3687 39001 : }
3688 :
3689 : /* E = floating point embeddings */
3690 : static GEN
3691 39002 : matbotidembs(RELCACHE_t *cache, GEN E)
3692 : {
3693 39002 : long w = cache->last - cache->chk, h = cache->last - cache->base;
3694 39002 : long j, d = h - w, hE = nbrows(E);
3695 39002 : GEN y = cgetg(w+1,t_MAT), _0 = zerocol(h);
3696 156737 : for (j = 1; j <= w; j++)
3697 : {
3698 117735 : GEN c = shallowconcat(gel(E,j), _0);
3699 117735 : if (d + j >= 1) gel(c, d + j + hE) = gen_1;
3700 117735 : gel(y,j) = c;
3701 : }
3702 39002 : return y;
3703 : }
3704 : static GEN
3705 62097 : matbotid(RELCACHE_t *cache)
3706 : {
3707 62097 : long w = cache->last - cache->chk, h = cache->last - cache->base;
3708 62097 : long j, d = h - w;
3709 62097 : GEN y = cgetg(w+1,t_MAT);
3710 898082 : for (j = 1; j <= w; j++)
3711 : {
3712 835984 : GEN c = zerocol(h);
3713 835985 : if (d + j >= 1) gel(c, d + j) = gen_1;
3714 835985 : gel(y,j) = c;
3715 : }
3716 62098 : return y;
3717 : }
3718 :
3719 : static long
3720 75 : myprecdbl(long prec, GEN C)
3721 : {
3722 75 : long p = prec < 1280? precdbl(prec): (long)(prec * 1.5);
3723 75 : if (C) p = maxss(p, minss(3*p, prec + nbits2extraprec(gexpo(C))));
3724 75 : return p;
3725 : }
3726 :
3727 : static GEN
3728 57505 : _nfnewprec(GEN nf, long prec, long *isclone)
3729 : {
3730 57505 : GEN NF = gclone(nfnewprec_shallow(nf, prec));
3731 57505 : if (*isclone) gunclone(nf);
3732 57505 : *isclone = 1; return NF;
3733 : }
3734 :
3735 : /* Nrelid = nb relations per ideal, possibly 0. If flag is set, keep data in
3736 : * algebraic form. */
3737 : GEN
3738 64788 : Buchall_param(GEN P, double cbach, double cbach2, long Nrelid, long flag, long prec)
3739 : {
3740 : pari_timer T;
3741 64788 : pari_sp av0 = avma, av, av2;
3742 : long PREC, N, R1, R2, RU, low, high, LIMC0, LIMC, LIMC2, LIMCMAX, zc, i;
3743 64788 : long LIMres, bit = 0, flag_nfinit = 0;
3744 64788 : long nreldep, sfb_trials, need, old_need, precdouble = 0, TRIES = 0;
3745 64788 : long nfisclone = 0;
3746 : long done_small, small_fail, fail_limit, squash_index, small_norm_prec;
3747 : double LOGD, LOGD2, lim;
3748 64788 : GEN computed = NULL, fu = NULL, zu, nf, M_sn, D, A, W, R, h, Ce, PERM;
3749 : GEN small_multiplier, auts, cyclic, embs, SUnits;
3750 : GEN res, L, invhr, B, C, lambda, dep, clg1, clg2, Vbase;
3751 64788 : const char *precpb = NULL;
3752 64788 : REL_t *old_cache = NULL;
3753 : nfmaxord_t nfT;
3754 : RELCACHE_t cache;
3755 : FB_t F;
3756 : GRHcheck_t GRHcheck;
3757 : FACT *fact;
3758 :
3759 64788 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_start(&T);
3760 64788 : P = get_nfpol(P, &nf);
3761 64774 : if (nf)
3762 3556 : D = nf_get_disc(nf);
3763 : else
3764 : {
3765 61218 : nfinit_basic(&nfT, P);
3766 61221 : D = nfT.dK;
3767 61221 : if (!ZX_is_monic(nfT.T0))
3768 : {
3769 14 : pari_warn(warner,"nonmonic polynomial in bnfinit, using polredbest");
3770 14 : flag_nfinit = nf_RED;
3771 : }
3772 : }
3773 64777 : PREC = maxss(DEFAULTPREC, prec);
3774 64777 : N = degpol(P);
3775 64777 : if (N <= 1)
3776 : {
3777 1155 : if (!nf) nf = nfinit_complete(&nfT, flag_nfinit, PREC);
3778 1155 : return gerepilecopy(av0, Buchall_deg1(nf));
3779 : }
3780 63622 : D = absi_shallow(D);
3781 63622 : LOGD = dbllog2(D) * M_LN2;
3782 63622 : LOGD2 = LOGD*LOGD;
3783 63622 : LIMCMAX = (long)(4.*LOGD2);
3784 : /* In small_norm, LLL reduction produces v0 in I such that
3785 : * T2(v0) <= (4/3)^((n-1)/2) NI^(2/n) disc(K)^(1/n)
3786 : * We consider v with T2(v) <= BMULT * T2(v0)
3787 : * Hence Nv <= ((4/3)^((n-1)/2) * BMULT / n)^(n/2) NI sqrt(disc(K)).
3788 : * NI <= LIMCMAX^2 */
3789 63622 : if (nf) PREC = maxss(PREC, nf_get_prec(nf));
3790 63622 : PREC = maxss(PREC, nbits2prec((long)(LOGD2 * 0.02) + N*N));
3791 63622 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("PREC = %ld\n", PREC);
3792 63622 : small_norm_prec = nbits2prec( BITS_IN_LONG +
3793 63622 : (N/2. * ((N-1)/2.*log(4./3) + log(8/(double)N))
3794 63622 : + 2*log((double) LIMCMAX) + LOGD/2) / M_LN2 ); /*enough to compute norms*/
3795 63622 : if (small_norm_prec > PREC) PREC = small_norm_prec;
3796 63622 : if (!nf)
3797 60241 : nf = nfinit_complete(&nfT, flag_nfinit, PREC);
3798 3381 : else if (nf_get_prec(nf) < PREC)
3799 192 : nf = nfnewprec_shallow(nf, PREC);
3800 63623 : M_sn = nf_get_M(nf);
3801 63623 : if (PREC > small_norm_prec) M_sn = gprec_w(M_sn, small_norm_prec);
3802 :
3803 63623 : zu = nfrootsof1(nf);
3804 63622 : gel(zu,2) = nf_to_scalar_or_alg(nf, gel(zu,2));
3805 :
3806 63622 : nf_get_sign(nf, &R1, &R2); RU = R1+R2;
3807 63622 : auts = automorphism_matrices(nf, &cyclic);
3808 63622 : F.embperm = automorphism_perms(nf_get_M(nf), auts, cyclic, R1, R2, N);
3809 63623 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
3810 : {
3811 0 : timer_printf(&T, "nfinit & nfrootsof1");
3812 0 : err_printf("%s bnf: R1 = %ld, R2 = %ld\nD = %Ps\n",
3813 : flag? "Algebraic": "Floating point", R1,R2, D);
3814 : }
3815 63623 : if (LOGD < 20.)
3816 : { /* tiny disc, Minkowski may be smaller than Bach */
3817 62181 : lim = exp(-N + R2 * log(4/M_PI) + LOGD/2) * sqrt(2*M_PI*N);
3818 62181 : if (lim < 3) lim = 3;
3819 : }
3820 : else /* to be ignored */
3821 1442 : lim = -1;
3822 63623 : if (cbach > 12.) {
3823 0 : if (cbach2 < cbach) cbach2 = cbach;
3824 0 : cbach = 12.;
3825 : }
3826 63623 : if (cbach < 0.)
3827 0 : pari_err_DOMAIN("Buchall","Bach constant","<",gen_0,dbltor(cbach));
3828 :
3829 63623 : cache.base = NULL; F.subFB = NULL; F.LP = NULL; SUnits = Ce = NULL;
3830 63623 : init_GRHcheck(&GRHcheck, N, R1, LOGD);
3831 63621 : high = low = LIMC0 = maxss((long)(cbach2*LOGD2), 1);
3832 310251 : while (!GRHchk(nf, &GRHcheck, high)) { low = high; high *= 2; }
3833 246672 : while (high - low > 1)
3834 : {
3835 183049 : long test = (low+high)/2;
3836 183049 : if (GRHchk(nf, &GRHcheck, test)) high = test; else low = test;
3837 : }
3838 63623 : LIMC2 = (high == LIMC0+1 && GRHchk(nf, &GRHcheck, LIMC0))? LIMC0: high;
3839 63623 : if (LIMC2 > LIMCMAX) LIMC2 = LIMCMAX;
3840 : /* Assuming GRH, {P, NP <= LIMC2} generate Cl(K) */
3841 63623 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("LIMC2 = %ld\n", LIMC2);
3842 63623 : LIMC0 = (long)(cbach*LOGD2); /* initial value for LIMC */
3843 63623 : LIMC = cbach? LIMC0: LIMC2; /* use {P, NP <= LIMC} as a factorbase */
3844 63623 : LIMC = maxss(LIMC, nthideal(&GRHcheck, nf, N));
3845 63623 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "computing Bach constant");
3846 63623 : LIMres = primeneeded(N, R1, R2, LOGD);
3847 63623 : cache_prime_dec(&GRHcheck, LIMres, nf);
3848 : /* invhr ~ 2^r1 (2pi)^r2 / sqrt(D) w * Res(zeta_K, s=1) = 1 / hR */
3849 127245 : invhr = gmul(gdiv(gmul2n(powru(mppi(DEFAULTPREC), R2), RU),
3850 63623 : mulri(gsqrt(D,DEFAULTPREC),gel(zu,1))),
3851 : compute_invres(&GRHcheck, LIMres));
3852 63623 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "computing inverse of hR");
3853 63623 : av = avma;
3854 :
3855 65842 : START:
3856 65842 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_start(&T);
3857 65842 : if (TRIES) LIMC = bnf_increase_LIMC(LIMC,LIMCMAX);
3858 65842 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && LIMC > LIMC0)
3859 0 : err_printf("%s*** Bach constant: %f\n", TRIES?"\n":"", LIMC/LOGD2);
3860 65842 : if (cache.base)
3861 : {
3862 : REL_t *rel;
3863 23397 : for (i = 1, rel = cache.base + 1; rel < cache.last; rel++)
3864 23355 : if (rel->m) i++;
3865 42 : computed = cgetg(i, t_VEC);
3866 23397 : for (i = 1, rel = cache.base + 1; rel < cache.last; rel++)
3867 23355 : if (rel->m) gel(computed, i++) = rel->m;
3868 42 : computed = gclone(computed); delete_cache(&cache);
3869 : }
3870 65842 : TRIES++; set_avma(av);
3871 65842 : if (F.LP) delete_FB(&F);
3872 65842 : if (LIMC2 < LIMC) LIMC2 = LIMC;
3873 65842 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) { err_printf("LIMC = %ld, LIMC2 = %ld\n",LIMC,LIMC2); }
3874 :
3875 65842 : FBgen(&F, nf, N, LIMC, LIMC2, &GRHcheck);
3876 65838 : if (!F.KC) goto START;
3877 65838 : av = avma;
3878 65838 : subFBgen(&F,auts,cyclic,lim < 0? LIMC2: mindd(lim,LIMC2),MINSFB);
3879 65842 : if (lg(F.subFB) == 1) goto START;
3880 63665 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
3881 0 : timer_printf(&T, "factorbase (#subFB = %ld) and ideal permutations",
3882 0 : lg(F.subFB)-1);
3883 :
3884 63665 : fact = (FACT*)stack_malloc((F.KC+1)*sizeof(FACT));
3885 63665 : PERM = leafcopy(F.perm); /* to be restored in case of precision increase */
3886 63665 : cache.basis = zero_Flm_copy(F.KC,F.KC);
3887 63665 : small_multiplier = zero_Flv(F.KC);
3888 63665 : done_small = small_fail = squash_index = zc = sfb_trials = nreldep = 0;
3889 63665 : fail_limit = F.KC + 1;
3890 63665 : W = A = R = NULL;
3891 63665 : av2 = avma;
3892 63665 : init_rel(&cache, &F, RELSUP + RU-1);
3893 63665 : old_need = need = cache.end - cache.last;
3894 63665 : add_cyclotomic_units(nf, zu, &cache, &F);
3895 63665 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n");
3896 63665 : cache.end = cache.last + need;
3897 :
3898 63665 : if (computed)
3899 : {
3900 9086 : for (i = 1; i < lg(computed); i++)
3901 9044 : try_elt(&cache, &F, nf, gel(computed, i), fact);
3902 42 : gunclone(computed);
3903 42 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && i > 1)
3904 0 : timer_printf(&T, "including already computed relations");
3905 42 : need = 0;
3906 : }
3907 :
3908 : do
3909 : {
3910 : GEN Ar, C0;
3911 : do
3912 : {
3913 107097 : pari_sp av4 = avma;
3914 107097 : if (need > 0)
3915 : {
3916 106980 : long oneed = cache.end - cache.last;
3917 : /* Test below can be true if small_norm did not find enough linearly
3918 : * dependent relations */
3919 106980 : if (need < oneed) need = oneed;
3920 106980 : pre_allocate(&cache, need+lg(auts)-1+(R ? lg(W)-1 : 0));
3921 106980 : cache.end = cache.last + need;
3922 106980 : F.L_jid = trim_list(&F);
3923 : }
3924 107097 : if (need > 0 && Nrelid > 0 && (done_small <= F.KC+1 || A) &&
3925 103881 : small_fail <= fail_limit &&
3926 103881 : cache.last < cache.base + 2*F.KC+2*RU+RELSUP /* heuristic */)
3927 : {
3928 89760 : long j, k, LIE = (R && lg(W) > 1 && (done_small % 2));
3929 89760 : REL_t *last = cache.last;
3930 89760 : pari_sp av3 = avma;
3931 : GEN p0;
3932 89760 : if (LIE)
3933 : { /* We have full rank for class group and unit. The following tries to
3934 : * improve the prime group lattice by looking for relations involving
3935 : * the primes generating the class group. */
3936 3291 : long n = lg(W)-1; /* need n relations to squash the class group */
3937 3291 : F.L_jid = vecslice(F.perm, 1, n);
3938 3291 : cache.end = cache.last + n;
3939 : /* Lie to the add_rel subsystem: pretend we miss relations involving
3940 : * the primes generating the class group (and only those). */
3941 3291 : cache.missing = n;
3942 10309 : for ( ; n > 0; n--) mael(cache.basis, F.perm[n], F.perm[n]) = 0;
3943 : }
3944 89760 : j = done_small % (F.KC+1);
3945 89760 : if (j == 0) p0 = NULL;
3946 : else
3947 : {
3948 27019 : p0 = gel(F.LP, j);
3949 27019 : if (!A)
3950 : { /* Prevent considering both P_iP_j and P_jP_i in small_norm */
3951 : /* Not all elements end up in F.L_jid (eliminated by hnfspec/add or
3952 : * by trim_list): keep track of which ideals are being considered
3953 : * at each run. */
3954 421 : long mj = small_multiplier[j];
3955 7066 : for (i = k = 1; i < lg(F.L_jid); i++)
3956 6645 : if (F.L_jid[i] > mj)
3957 : {
3958 6645 : small_multiplier[F.L_jid[i]] = j;
3959 6645 : F.L_jid[k++] = F.L_jid[i];
3960 : }
3961 421 : setlg(F.L_jid, k);
3962 : }
3963 : }
3964 89760 : if (lg(F.L_jid) > 1)
3965 89760 : small_norm(&cache, &F, nf, Nrelid, M_sn, fact, p0);
3966 89760 : F.L_jid = F.perm; set_avma(av3);
3967 89760 : if (!A && cache.last != last) small_fail = 0; else small_fail++;
3968 89760 : if (LIE)
3969 : { /* restore add_rel subsystem: undo above lie */
3970 3291 : long n = lg(W) - 1;
3971 10309 : for ( ; n > 0; n--) mael(cache.basis, F.perm[n], F.perm[n]) = 1;
3972 3291 : cache.missing = 0;
3973 : }
3974 89760 : cache.end = cache.last;
3975 89760 : done_small++;
3976 89760 : need = F.sfb_chg = 0;
3977 : }
3978 107097 : if (need > 0)
3979 : { /* Random relations */
3980 17220 : if (++nreldep > F.MAXDEPSIZESFB) {
3981 245 : if (++sfb_trials > SFB_MAX && LIMC < LIMCMAX/2) goto START;
3982 209 : F.sfb_chg = sfb_INCREASE;
3983 209 : nreldep = 0;
3984 : }
3985 16975 : else if (!(nreldep % F.MAXDEPSFB))
3986 5149 : F.sfb_chg = sfb_CHANGE;
3987 17184 : if (F.sfb_chg && !subFB_change(&F)) goto START;
3988 17178 : rnd_rel(&cache, &F, nf, fact);
3989 17178 : F.L_jid = F.perm;
3990 : }
3991 107055 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_start(&T);
3992 107055 : if (precpb)
3993 : {
3994 : REL_t *rel;
3995 75 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
3996 : {
3997 0 : char str[64]; sprintf(str,"Buchall_param (%s)",precpb);
3998 0 : pari_warn(warnprec,str,PREC);
3999 : }
4000 75 : nf = _nfnewprec(nf, PREC, &nfisclone);
4001 75 : precdouble++; precpb = NULL;
4002 :
4003 75 : if (flag)
4004 : { /* recompute embs only, no need to redo HNF */
4005 33 : long j, le = lg(embs), lC = lg(C);
4006 33 : GEN E, M = nf_get_M(nf);
4007 33 : set_avma(av4);
4008 11648 : for (rel = cache.base+1, i = 1; i < le; i++,rel++)
4009 11615 : gel(embs,i) = rel_embed(rel, &F, embs, i, M, RU, R1, PREC);
4010 33 : E = RgM_ZM_mul(embs, rowslice(C, RU+1, nbrows(C)));
4011 11648 : for (j = 1; j < lC; j++)
4012 61603 : for (i = 1; i <= RU; i++) gcoeff(C,i,j) = gcoeff(E,i,j);
4013 33 : av4 = avma;
4014 : }
4015 : else
4016 : { /* recompute embs + HNF */
4017 10318 : for(i = 1; i < lg(PERM); i++) F.perm[i] = PERM[i];
4018 42 : cache.chk = cache.base;
4019 42 : W = NULL;
4020 : }
4021 75 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "increasing accuracy");
4022 : }
4023 107055 : set_avma(av4);
4024 107055 : if (cache.chk != cache.last)
4025 : { /* Reduce relation matrices */
4026 106951 : long l = cache.last - cache.chk + 1, j;
4027 106951 : GEN mat = cgetg(l, t_MAT);
4028 : REL_t *rel;
4029 :
4030 1119016 : for (j=1,rel = cache.chk + 1; j < l; rel++,j++) gel(mat,j) = rel->R;
4031 106951 : if (!flag || W)
4032 : {
4033 44854 : embs = get_embs(&F, &cache, nf, embs, PREC);
4034 44854 : if (DEBUGLEVEL && timer_get(&T) > 1)
4035 0 : timer_printf(&T, "floating point embeddings");
4036 : }
4037 106951 : if (!W)
4038 : { /* never reduced before */
4039 63707 : C = flag? matbotid(&cache): embs;
4040 63707 : W = hnfspec_i(mat, F.perm, &dep, &B, &C, F.subFB ? lg(F.subFB)-1:0);
4041 63707 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
4042 0 : timer_printf(&T, "hnfspec [%ld x %ld]", lg(F.perm)-1, l-1);
4043 63707 : if (flag)
4044 : {
4045 62097 : PREC += nbits2extraprec(gexpo(C));
4046 62097 : if (nf_get_prec(nf) < PREC) nf = _nfnewprec(nf, PREC, &nfisclone);
4047 62097 : embs = get_embs(&F, &cache, nf, embs, PREC);
4048 62097 : C = vconcat(RgM_ZM_mul(embs, C), C);
4049 : }
4050 63707 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
4051 0 : timer_printf(&T, "hnfspec floating points");
4052 : }
4053 : else
4054 : {
4055 43244 : long k = lg(embs);
4056 43244 : GEN E = vecslice(embs, k-l+1,k-1);
4057 43244 : if (flag)
4058 : {
4059 39002 : E = matbotidembs(&cache, E);
4060 39002 : matenlarge(C, cache.last - cache.chk);
4061 : }
4062 43244 : W = hnfadd_i(W, F.perm, &dep, &B, &C, mat, E);
4063 43244 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
4064 0 : timer_printf(&T, "hnfadd (%ld + %ld)", l-1, lg(dep)-1);
4065 : }
4066 106951 : gerepileall(av2, 5, &W,&C,&B,&dep,&embs);
4067 106951 : cache.chk = cache.last;
4068 : }
4069 104 : else if (!W)
4070 : {
4071 0 : need = old_need;
4072 0 : F.L_jid = vecslice(F.perm, 1, need);
4073 0 : continue;
4074 : }
4075 107055 : need = F.KC - (lg(W)-1) - (lg(B)-1);
4076 107055 : if (!need && cache.missing)
4077 : { /* The test above will never be true except if 27449|class number.
4078 : * Ensure that if we have maximal rank for the ideal lattice, then
4079 : * cache.missing == 0. */
4080 14 : for (i = 1; cache.missing; i++)
4081 7 : if (!mael(cache.basis, i, i))
4082 : {
4083 : long j;
4084 7 : cache.missing--; mael(cache.basis, i, i) = 1;
4085 427 : for (j = i+1; j <= F.KC; j++) mael(cache.basis, j, i) = 0;
4086 : }
4087 : }
4088 107055 : zc = (lg(C)-1) - (lg(B)-1) - (lg(W)-1);
4089 107055 : if (RU-1-zc > 0) need = minss(need + RU-1-zc, F.KC); /* for units */
4090 107055 : if (need)
4091 : { /* dependent rows */
4092 560 : F.L_jid = vecslice(F.perm, 1, need);
4093 560 : vecsmall_sort(F.L_jid);
4094 560 : if (need != old_need) { nreldep = 0; old_need = need; }
4095 : }
4096 : else
4097 : { /* If the relation lattice is too small, check will be > 1 and we will
4098 : * do a new run of small_norm/rnd_rel asking for 1 relation. This often
4099 : * gives a relation involving L_jid[1]. We rotate the first element of
4100 : * L_jid in order to increase the probability of finding relations that
4101 : * increases the lattice. */
4102 106495 : long j, n = lg(W) - 1;
4103 106495 : if (n > 1 && squash_index % n)
4104 : {
4105 7279 : F.L_jid = leafcopy(F.perm);
4106 31166 : for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
4107 23887 : F.L_jid[j] = F.perm[1 + (j + squash_index - 1) % n];
4108 : }
4109 : else
4110 99216 : F.L_jid = F.perm;
4111 106495 : squash_index++;
4112 : }
4113 : }
4114 107055 : while (need);
4115 :
4116 106495 : if (!A)
4117 : {
4118 63665 : small_fail = old_need = 0;
4119 63665 : fail_limit = maxss(F.KC / FAIL_DIVISOR, MINFAIL);
4120 : }
4121 106495 : A = vecslice(C, 1, zc); /* cols corresponding to units */
4122 106495 : if (flag) A = rowslice(A, 1, RU);
4123 106495 : Ar = real_i(A);
4124 106495 : R = compute_multiple_of_R(Ar, RU, N, &need, &bit, &lambda);
4125 106495 : if (need < old_need) small_fail = 0;
4126 : #if 0 /* A good idea if we are indeed stuck but needs tuning */
4127 : /* we have computed way more relations than should be necessary */
4128 : if (TRIES < 3 && LIMC < LIMCMAX / 8 &&
4129 : cache.last - cache.base > 10 * F.KC) goto START;
4130 : #endif
4131 106495 : old_need = need;
4132 106495 : if (!lambda)
4133 23 : { precpb = "bestappr"; PREC = myprecdbl(PREC, flag? C: NULL); continue; }
4134 106472 : if (!R)
4135 : { /* not full rank for units */
4136 32808 : if (!need)
4137 0 : { precpb = "regulator"; PREC = myprecdbl(PREC, flag? C: NULL); }
4138 32808 : continue;
4139 : }
4140 73664 : if (cache.last==old_cache) { need=1; continue; }
4141 73612 : old_cache = cache.last;
4142 73612 : h = ZM_det_triangular(W);
4143 73612 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n#### Tentative class number: %Ps\n", h);
4144 73612 : i = compute_R(lambda, mulir(h,invhr), &L, &R);
4145 73612 : if (DEBUGLEVEL)
4146 : {
4147 0 : err_printf("\n");
4148 0 : timer_printf(&T, "computing regulator and check");
4149 : }
4150 73612 : switch(i)
4151 : {
4152 9937 : case fupb_RELAT:
4153 9937 : need = 1; /* not enough relations */
4154 9937 : continue;
4155 52 : case fupb_PRECI: /* prec problem unless we cheat on Bach constant */
4156 52 : if ((precdouble&7) == 7 && LIMC <= LIMCMAX/2) goto START;
4157 52 : precpb = "compute_R"; PREC = myprecdbl(PREC, flag? C: NULL);
4158 52 : continue;
4159 : }
4160 : /* DONE */
4161 :
4162 63623 : if (F.KCZ2 > F.KCZ)
4163 : {
4164 7 : if (F.sfb_chg && !subFB_change(&F)) goto START;
4165 7 : if (!be_honest(&F, nf, auts, fact)) goto START;
4166 7 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "to be honest");
4167 : }
4168 63623 : F.KCZ2 = 0; /* be honest only once */
4169 :
4170 : /* fundamental units */
4171 : {
4172 63623 : GEN AU, CU, U, v = extract_full_lattice(L); /* L may be large */
4173 63623 : CU = NULL;
4174 63623 : if (v) { A = vecpermute(A, v); L = vecpermute(L, v); }
4175 : /* arch. components of fund. units */
4176 63623 : U = ZM_lll(L, 0.99, LLL_IM);
4177 63621 : U = ZM_mul(U, lll(RgM_ZM_mul(real_i(A), U)));
4178 63622 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "units LLL");
4179 63622 : AU = RgM_ZM_mul(A, U);
4180 63623 : A = cleanarchunit(AU, N, NULL, PREC);
4181 63622 : if (!A || lg(A) < RU || expo(gsub(get_regulator(A), R)) > -1)
4182 : {
4183 0 : long add = nbits2extraprec( gexpo(AU) + 64 ) - gprecision(AU);
4184 0 : long t = maxss((PREC-2) * 0.15, add);
4185 0 : if (!A && DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("### Incorrect units lognorm");
4186 0 : precpb = "cleanarch"; PREC += maxss(t, EXTRAPREC64); continue;
4187 : }
4188 63622 : if (flag)
4189 : {
4190 62061 : long l = lgcols(C) - RU;
4191 : REL_t *rel;
4192 62061 : SUnits = cgetg(l, t_COL);
4193 998606 : for (rel = cache.base+1, i = 1; i < l; i++,rel++)
4194 936545 : set_rel_alpha(rel, auts, SUnits, i);
4195 62061 : if (RU > 1)
4196 : {
4197 47390 : GEN c = v? vecpermute(C,v): vecslice(C,1,zc);
4198 47390 : CU = ZM_mul(rowslice(c, RU+1, nbrows(c)), U);
4199 : }
4200 : }
4201 63622 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) err_printf("\n#### Computing fundamental units\n");
4202 63622 : fu = getfu(nf, &A, CU? &U: NULL, PREC);
4203 63622 : CU = CU? ZM_mul(CU, U): cgetg(1, t_MAT);
4204 63622 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "getfu");
4205 63622 : Ce = vecslice(C, zc+1, lg(C)-1);
4206 63623 : if (flag) SUnits = mkvec4(SUnits, CU, rowslice(Ce, RU+1, nbrows(Ce)),
4207 : utoipos(LIMC));
4208 : }
4209 : /* class group generators */
4210 63623 : if (flag) Ce = rowslice(Ce, 1, RU);
4211 63623 : C0 = Ce; Ce = cleanarch(Ce, N, NULL, PREC);
4212 63622 : if (!Ce) {
4213 0 : long add = nbits2extraprec( gexpo(C0) + 64 ) - gprecision(C0);
4214 0 : precpb = "cleanarch"; PREC += maxss(add, 1);
4215 : }
4216 63622 : if (DEBUGLEVEL) timer_printf(&T, "cleanarch");
4217 106494 : } while (need || precpb);
4218 :
4219 63622 : Vbase = vecpermute(F.LP, F.perm);
4220 63622 : if (!fu) fu = cgetg(1, t_MAT);
4221 63622 : if (!SUnits) SUnits = gen_1;
4222 63622 : clg1 = class_group_gen(nf,W,Ce,Vbase,PREC, &clg2);
4223 63622 : res = mkvec5(clg1, R, SUnits, zu, fu);
4224 63622 : res = buchall_end(nf,res,clg2,W,B,A,Ce,Vbase);
4225 63622 : delete_FB(&F);
4226 63622 : res = gerepilecopy(av0, res);
4227 63623 : if (flag) obj_insert_shallow(res, MATAL, cgetg(1,t_VEC));
4228 63623 : if (nfisclone) gunclone(nf);
4229 63623 : delete_cache(&cache);
4230 63623 : free_GRHcheck(&GRHcheck);
4231 63623 : return res;
4232 : }
|